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We present an optically-selected cluster catalog from the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Subaru Strategic Program. The HSC images are sufficiently deep to detect cluster member galaxies down to $M_*\sim 10^{10.2}M_\odot$ even at $z\sim 1$,…

We present the galaxy shear catalog that will be used for the three-year cosmological weak gravitational lensing analyses using data from the Wide layer of the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Subaru Strategic Program (SSP) Survey. The galaxy shapes…

Alternative to weak lensing measurements through cosmic shear, we present a weak lensing convergence $\hat{\kappa}$ map reconstructed through cosmic magnification effect in DECaLS galaxies of the DESI imaging surveys DR9. This is achieved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-05 Jian Qin , Pengjie Zhang , Haojie Xu , Yu Yu , Ji Yao , Ruijie Ma , Huanyuan Shan

In \citep{Qin+}, we attempted to reconstruct the weak lensing convergence map $\hat{\kappa}$ from cosmic magnification by linearly weighting the DECaLS galaxy overdensities in different magnitude bins of $grz$ photometry bands. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-03 Jian Qin , Pengjie Zhang , Yu Yu , Haojie Xu , Ji Yao , Yuan Shi , Huanyuan Shan

We present a novel method for reconstructing weak lensing mass or convergence maps as a probe to study non-Gaussianities in the cosmic density field. While previous surveys have relied on a flat-sky approximation, the forthcoming stage IV…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-03 Vanshika Kansal

We present results from a set of simulations designed to constrain the weak lensing shear calibration for the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) survey. These simulations include HSC observing conditions and galaxy images from the Hubble Space…

Purpose: To develop a scan-specific model that estimates and corrects k-space errors made when reconstructing accelerated Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data. Methods: Scan-Specific Artifact Reduction in k-space (SPARK) trains a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-29 Yamin Arefeen , Onur Beker , Jaejin Cho , Heng Yu , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Berkin Bilgic

As pointed out in previous studies, the measurement of the skewness of the convergence field $\kappa$ will be useful in breaking the degeneracy among the cosmological parameters constrained from weak lensing observations. The combination of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Van Waerbeke , T. Hamana , R. Scoccimarro , S. Colombi , F. Bernardeau

We investigate the environment and line of sight of the H0LiCOW lens B1608+656 using Subaru Suprime-Cam and the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to perform a weak lensing analysis. We compare three different methods to reconstruct the mass map…

Current and upcoming wide-field, ground-based, broad-band imaging surveys promise to address a wide range of outstanding problems in galaxy formation and cosmology. Several such uses of ground-based data, especially weak gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Rachel Mandelbaum , Christopher M. Hirata , Alexie Leauthaud , Richard J. Massey , Jason Rhodes

The existing large scale weak lensing surveys typically reserve the best seeing conditions for a certain optical band to minimize shape measurement errors and maximize the number of usable background galaxies. This is because most popular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-02 Cong Liu , Jun Zhang , Hekun Li , Pedro Alonso Vaquero , Wenting Wang

As weak lensing surveys go deeper, there is an increasing need for reliable characterization of non-Gaussian structures at small angular scales. Here we present the first cosmological constraints with weak lensing scattering transform, a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-12 Sihao Cheng , Gabriela A. Marques , Daniela Grandón , Leander Thiele , Masato Shirasaki , Brice Ménard , Jia Liu

The Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (HSC-SSP) is a three-layered imaging survey aimed at addressing some of the most outstanding questions in astronomy today, including the nature of dark matter and dark energy. The survey has…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 Hiroaki Aihara , Robert Armstrong , Steven Bickerton , James Bosch , Jean Coupon , Hisanori Furusawa , Yusuke Hayashi , Hiroyuki Ikeda , Yukiko Kamata , Hiroshi Karoji , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Michitaro Koike , Yutaka Komiyama , Robert H. Lupton , Sogo Mineo , Hironao Miyatake , Satoshi Miyazaki , Tomoki Morokuma , Yoshiyuki Obuchi , Yukie Oishi , Yuki Okura , Paul A. Price , Tadafumi Takata , Manobu M. Tanaka , Masayuki Tanaka , Yoko Tanaka , Tomohisa Uchida , Fumihiro Uraguchi , Yousuke Utsumi , Shiang-Yu Wang , Yoshihiko Yamada , Hitomi Yamanoi , Naoki Yasuda , Nobuo Arimoto , Masashi Chiba , Francois Finet , Hiroki Fujimori , Seiji Fujimoto , Junko Furusawa , Tomotsugu Goto , Andy Goulding , James E. Gunn , Yuichi Harikane , Takashi Hattori , Masao Hayashi , Krzysztof G. Helminiak , Ryo Higuchi , Chiaki Hikage , Paul T. P. Ho , Bau-Ching Hsieh , Kuiyun Huang , Song Huang , Masatoshi Imanishi , Ikuru Iwata , Anton T. Jaelani , Hung-Yu Jian , Nobunari Kashikawa , Nobuhiko Katayama , Takashi Kojima , Akira Konno , Shintaro Koshida , Haruka Kusakabe , Alexie Leauthaud , C. -H. Lee , Lihwai Lin , Yen-Ting Lin , Rachel Mandelbaum , Yoshiki Matsuoka , Elinor Medezinski , Shoken Miyama , Rieko Momose , Anupreeta More , Surhud More , Shiro Mukae , Ryoma Murata , Hitoshi Murayama , Tohru Nagao , Fumiaki Nakata , Hiroko Niikura , Atsushi J. Nishizawa , Masamune Oguri , Nobuhiro Okabe , Yoshiaki Ono , Masato Onodera , Masafusa Onoue , Masami Ouchi , Tae-Soo Pyo , Takatoshi Shibuya , Kazuhiro Shimasaku , Melanie Simet , Joshua Speagle , David N. Spergel , Michael A. Strauss , Yuma Sugahara , Naoshi Sugiyama , Yasushi Suto , Nao Suzuki , Philip J. Tait , Masahiro Takada , Tsuyoshi Terai , Yoshiki Toba , Edwin L. Turner , Hisakazu Uchiyama , Keiichi Umetsu , Yuji Urata , Tomonori Usuda , Sherry Yeh , Suraphong Yuma

Single hyperspectral image super-resolution (SHSR) aims to restore high-resolution images from low-resolution hyperspectral images. Recently, the Visual Mamba model has achieved an impressive balance between performance and computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Baisong Li , Xingwang Wang , Haixiao Xu

A matrix algorithm runs superfast (aka at sublinear cost) if it involves much fewer flops and memory cells than an input matrix has entries. Big Data are frequently represented by matrices of immense sizes that cannot be handled directly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Qi Luan , Victor Y. Pan

The Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (HSC-SSP) is a deep wide-field multi-band imaging survey consisting of three layers (Wide, Deep, and UltraDeep), with the Wide layer covering $\sim 1470$ deg$^2$ to a depth of $i \sim 26$ mag.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-19 Rui Zhu , Xue-Bing Wu , Yuxuan Pang , Yuming Fu

We describe the first results on weak gravitational lensing from the SuperCLASS survey: the first survey specifically designed to measure the weak lensing effect in radio-wavelength data, both alone and in cross-correlation with optical…

We propose a new mass-mapping algorithm, specifically designed to recover small-scale information from a combination of gravitational shear and flexion. Including flexion allows us to supplement the shear on small scales in order to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Francois Lanusse , Jean-Luc Starck , Adrienne Leonard , Sandrine Pires

Deep learning has achieved significant success in single hyperspectral image super-resolution (SHSR); however, the high spectral dimensionality leads to a heavy computational burden, thus making it difficult to deploy in real-time…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-01 Haohan Shi , Fei Zhou , Xin Sun , Jungong Han

We develop the maximum-entropy weak shear mass reconstruction method presented in earlier papers by taking each background galaxy image shape as an independent estimator of the reduced shear field and incorporating an intrinsic smoothness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. J. Marshall , M. P. Hobson , S. F. Gull , S. L. Bridle