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The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) is a wide-field imaging system of unprecedented etendue. The initial goal of the project is to carry out a ten year imaging survey in six broad passbands (ugrizy) that cover $350 nm < \lambda < 1.1…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-14 Christopher W. Stubbs , Katrin Heitmann

The Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on board the Spitzer Space Telescope observed about 15,000 objects during the cryogenic mission lifetime. Observations provided low-resolution (R~60-127) spectra over ~5-38um and high-resolution (R~600)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-26 V. Lebouteiller , D. J. Barry , C. Goes , G. C. Sloan , H. W. W. Spoon , D. W. Weedman , J. Bernard-Salas , J. R. Houck

The INTEGRAL satellite is an observatory-class gamma-ray telescope due for launch in early 2002. It comprises two main instruments, one optimised for imaging (IBIS) and the other for spectroscopy (SPI). The PICsIT telescope is the high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Stephen , L. Foschini

The reduction of integral field spectroscopy (IFS) data requires several stages and many repetitive operations to convert raw data into, typically, a large number of spectra. Instead there are several semiautomatic data reduction tools and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-02-07 L. López-Martín

One of the main challenges of modern cosmology is to understand the nature of dark energy. The Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect is sensitive to dark energy and presents an independent signature of dark energy in the absence of modified…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 F. -X. Dupe , A. Rassat , J. -L. Starck , M. J. Fadili

We describe a new system for multiple object spectroscopy and integral field spectroscopy at near-infrared wavelengths using optical fibers. Both modes of the SMIRFS instrument have been tested at the UK Infrared Telescope with the CGS4…

The existence, properties, and dynamics of the dark sectors of our universe pose fundamental challenges to our current model of physics, and large-scale astronomical surveys may be our only hope to unravel these long-standing mysteries. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-09 Robert Besuner , Arjun Dey , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Haruki Ebina , Guillermo Fernandez Moroni , Simone Ferraro , Jaime Forero-Romero , Klaus Honscheid , Pat Jelinsky , Dustin Lang , Michael Levi , Paul Martini , Adam Myers , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Swayamtrupta Panda , Claire Poppett , Noah Sailer , David Schlegel , Arman Shafieloo , Joseph Silber , Martin White , Timothy Abbott , Lori Allen , Santiago Avila , Roberto Avilés , Stephen Bailey , Abby Bault , Mohamed Bouri , Konstantina Boutsia , Eienne Burtin , Fernando Chierchie , William Coulton , Kyle Dawson , Biprateep Dey , Olivier Doré , Patrick Dunlop , Daniel Eisenstein , Castorina Emanuele , Stephanie Escoffier , Juan Estrada , Parker Fagrelius , Kevin Fanning , Timothy Fanning , Andreu Font-Ribera , Joshua Frieman , Malak Galal , Vera Gluscevic , Satya Gontcho A Gontcho , Daniel Green , Gaston Gutierrez , Julien Guy , Kevan Hashemi , Steve Heathcote , Steve Holland , Jiamin Hou , Dragan Huterer , Blas Irigoyen Gimenez , Mikhail Ivanov , Richard Joyce , Eric Jullo , Stephanie Juneau , Claire Juramy , Armin Karcher , Stephen Kent , David Kirkby , Jean-Paul Kneib , Elisabeth Krause , Alex Krolewski , Ofer Lahav , Agustin Lapi , Alexie Leauthaud , Matthew Lewandowski , Ting Li , Kenneth Lin , Marilena Loverde , Sean MacBride , Christophe Magneville , Jennifer Marshall , Patrick McDonald , Timothy Miller , John Moustakas , Moritz Münchmeyer , Joan Najita , Jeff Newman , Will Percival , Oliver Philcox , Priscila Pires , Anand Raichoor , Brandon Roach , Constance Rockosi , Maxime Rombach , Ashley Ross , Eusebio Sanchez , Luke Schmidt , Michael Schubnell , Rebekah Sebok , Uros Seljak , Eva Silverstein , Zachay Slepian , Chris Stone , Robert Stupak , Gregory Tarlé , Ting Li , Luke Tyas , Mariana Vargas-Magaña , Alistair Walker , Nicholas Wenner , Christophe Yèche , Yuanyuan Zhang , Rongpu Zhou

WST - Widefield Spectroscopic Telescope: We summarise the design challenges of instrumentation for a proposed 12m class Telescope that aims to provide a large (>2.5 square degree) field of view and enable simultaneous Multi-object (> 20,000…

Anisotropies of the cosmic optical background (COB) and cosmic near-IR background (CNIRB) are capable of addressing some of the key questions in cosmology and astrophysics. In this work, we measure and analyze the angular power spectra of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Ye Cao , Yan Gong , Dezi Liu , Asantha Cooray , Chang Feng , Xuelei Chen

The Near-Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) is the science module of the Canadian-built Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) onboard the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). NIRISS has four observing modes: 1) broadband imaging…

The weak-lensing science of the LSST project drives the need to carefully model and separate the instrumental artifacts from the intrinsic lensing signal. The dominant source of the systematics for all ground based telescopes is the spatial…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. James Jee , J. Anthony Tyson

In this thesis, wide-field 2D spectroscopy is employed in order to characterise the nebular properties of late-type field galaxies. The observations performed for this dissertation represent the first endeavour to obtain full 2D coverage of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-07 F. F. Rosales-Ortega

This paper is devoted to the primary spectro-polarimetric observation performed at the New Vacuum Solar Telescope of China since 2017, and our aim is to precisely evaluate the real polarimetric accuracy and sensitivity of this polarimetry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Jun-Feng Hou , Zhi Xu , Shu Yuan , Yu-Chao Chen , Jian-Guo Peng , Dong-Guang Wang , Jun Xu , Yuan-Yong Deng , Zhen-Yu Jin , Kai-Fan Ji , Zhong Liu

The installation of the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) allows for the first time two-dimensional optical and ultraviolet slitless spectroscopy of faint objects from space. The STIS Parallel…

Integral Field Spectroscopy is a powerful observing technique for Astronomy that is becoming available at most ground-based observatories as well as in space. The complex data obtained with this technique require new approaches for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 Martin M. Roth , Christer Sandin

One of the problems of producing instruments for Extremely Large Telescopes is that their size (and hence cost) scales rapidly with telescope aperture. To try to break this relation alternative new technologies have been proposed, such as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Robert James Harris , Jeremy Allington-Smith

The upcoming imaging survey of the Chinese Space-station Survey Telescope (CSST) will deliver high-resolution imaging of an unprecedented number of galaxies for galaxy studies. To understand CSST's capability, and to support the preparation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-28 Ziqi Ma , Si-Yue Yu , Taotao Fang , Jinyi Shangguan , Zhao-Yu Li , Luis C. Ho

We present the characterization and definitive flux calibration of the Far-Infrared Field Integral Line Spectrometer (FIFI-LS) instrument on-board SOFIA. The work is based on measurements made in the laboratory with an internal calibrator…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-03 Dario Fadda , Sebastian Colditz , Christian Fischer , William D. Vacca , Jason Chu , Melanie Clarke , Randolf Klein , Alfred Krabbe , Robert Minchin , Albrecht Poglitsch

The Isochronous Mass Spectrometry (IMS) is a powerful technique developed in heavy-ion storage rings for measuring masses of very short-lived exotic nuclei. The IMS is based on the isochronous setting of the ring. One of the main parameters…

A quarter of a century has passed since the observing technique of integral field spectroscopy (IFS) was first applied to planetary nebulae (PNe). Progress after the early experiments was relatively slow, mainly because of the limited…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-08 Martin M. Roth , George Jacoby , Robin Ciardullo , Azlizan Soemitro , Peter M. Weilbacher , Magda Arnaboldi
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