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Nonlinear optical excitation of infrared active lattice vibrations has been shown to melt magnetic or orbital orders and to transform insulators into metals. In cuprates, this technique has been used to remove charge stripes and promote…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-03 W. Hu , S. Kaiser , D. Nicoletti , C. R. Hunt , I. Gierz , M. C. Hoffmann , M. Le Tacon , T. Loew , B. Keimer , A. Cavalleri

Coherent driving has established itself as a powerful tool for guiding a many-body quantum system into a desirable, coherent non-equilibrium state. A thermodynamically large system will, however, almost always saturate to a featureless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-29 J. Tindall , F. Schlawin , M. Sentef , D. Jaksch

We study the thermally fluctuating state of a bi-layer cuprate superconductor under the periodic action of a staggered field oscillating at optical frequencies. This analysis distills essential elements of the recently discovered phenomenon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 R. Höppner , B. Zhu , T. Rexin , A. Cavalleri , L. Mathey

We show that incommensurability can enhance superconductivity in one dimensional quasiperiodic systems with s-wave pairing. As a parent model, we use a generalized Aubry-Andr\'e model that includes quasiperiodic modulations both in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-20 Ricardo Oliveira , Miguel Gonçalves , Pedro Ribeiro , Eduardo V. Castro , Bruno Amorim

The Drude model describes the free-electron conduction in simple metals, governed by the freedom that the mobile electrons have within the material. In strongly correlated systems, however, a significant deviation of the optical…

We study the effect of laser driving on a minimal model for a hexagonal two-dimensional material with broken inversion symmetry. Through the application of circularly polarised light and coupling to a thermal free electron bath, the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Oliver Hart , Garry Goldstein , Claudio Chamon , Claudio Castelnovo

We construct a holographic model with Weyl corrections in five dimensional spacetime. In particular, we introduce a coupling term between the axion fields and the Maxwell field such that the momentum is relaxed even in the probe limit in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-16 Yi Ling , Xiangrong Zheng

THz-frequency optical pulses can resonantly drive selected vibrational modes in solids and deform their crystal structure. In complex oxides, this method has been used to melt electronic orders, drive insulator to metal transitions or…

Superconductivity and charge density waves (CDW) are competitive, yet coexisting orders in cuprate superconductors. To understand their microscopic interdependence, a probe capable of discerning their interaction on its natural length and…

We propose a periodically driven system whose dimensionality is an emergent property that can be tunable, thus enables us to realize not only many-body phases with arbitrary dimensions, but also phase transitions, instead of crossovers,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-13 Zhizhen Chen , Zi Cai

We review recent studies for superconductivity using diagrammatic extensions of dynamical mean field theory. These approaches take into account simultaneously both, the local correlation effect and spatial long-range fluctuations, which are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-16 Motoharu Kitatani , Ryotaro Arita , Thomas Schäfer , Karsten Held

Driven Langevin processes have appeared in a variety of fields due to the relevance of natural phenomena having both deterministic and stochastic effects. The stochastic currents and fluxes in these systems provide a convenient set of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 Michael J. Catanzaro , Vladimir Y. Chernyak , John R. Klein

Using a nonequilibrium implementation of the Lanczos-based exact diagonalisation technique we study the possibility of the light-induced superconducting phase coherence in a solid state system after an ultrafast optical excitation. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-18 Nikolaj Bittner , Takami Tohyama , Stefan Kaiser , Dirk Manske

Stimulating a system with time dependent sources can enhance instabilities, thus increasing the critical temperature at which the system transitions to interesting low-temperature phases such as superconductivity or superfluidity. After…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-04 Ning Bao , Xi Dong , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba

We consider a Josephson bijunction consisting of three superconducting reservoirs connected through two quantum dots. In equilibrium, the interdot coupling is sizable only for distances smaller than the superconducting coherence length.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-04 Andriani Keliri , Benoît Douçot

We study the effect of exponentially correlated noise on $xy-$model in the limit of small correlation time discussing the order-disorder transition in mean-field and the topological transition in two dimensions. We map the steady states of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-21 Matteo Paoluzzi , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Claudio Maggi

We study the non-equilibrium transport properties of a highly anisotropic two-dimensional lattice of spin-1/2 particles governed by a Heisenberg XXZ Hamiltonian. The anisotropy of the lattice allows us to approximate the system at finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-22 J. J. Mendoza-Arenas , M. T. Mitchison , S. R. Clark , J. Prior , D. Jaksch , M. B. Plenio

We find that, in the presence of weak incoherent effects from surrounding environments, the zero temperature conductance of nearest neighbour tight-binding chains exhibits a counter-intuitive power-law growth with system length at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 Madhumita Saha , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Manas Kulkarni , Archak Purkayastha

A key question in the theory of high-temperature superconductivity is whether Off-diagonal Long-Range Order (ODLRO) can be induced wholly or in large part by repulsive electronic correlations. Electron pairs on Cuprate and the iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-19 Lawrence J. Dunne , Erkki J. Brändas

Periodic driving can be used to coherently control the properties of a many-body state and to realize new phases which are not accessible in static systems. For example, exposing materials to intense laser pulses enables to provoke…