English
Related papers

Related papers: Ionic Interdiffusion at Cathode-Solid-Electrolyte …

200 papers

We investigate the interfacial wave coupling dynamics in liquid metal batteries and their effects to the battery's operation safety. Similar to aluminum reduction cells, liquid metal batteries can be highly susceptible to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-11 Gerrit Maik Horstmann , Norbert Weber , Tom Weier

Despite decades of study, the identity of the dominant \ce{Li+}-conducting phase within the inorganic SEI of Li-ion batteries remains unresolved. While the mosaic model describes LiF/\ce{Li2O}/\ce{Li2CO3} nanocrystallites within a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-16 Peichen Zhong , Kristin A. Persson

Solid-state electrolytes, by enabling lithium metal anodes, may significantly increase the energy density of current lithium-ion batteries. However, similar to their liquid counterparts, these hard and stiff electrolytes can still be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-04 Rajeev Gopal , Longan Wu , Youngju Lee , Jinzhao Guo , Peng Bai

We compile data and machine learned models of solid Li-ion electrolyte performance to assess the state of materials discovery efforts and build new insights for future efforts. Candidate electrolyte materials must satisfy several…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-22 Austin D. Sendek , Gowoon Cheon , Mauro Pasta , Evan J. Reed

The question of stability against diffusional mixing at the prototypical LaAlO3/SrTiO3(001) interface is explored using a multi-faceted experimental and theoretical approach. We combine analytical methods with a range of sensitivities to…

Using computer simulations, the electrophoretic motion of a positively charged colloid (macroion) in an electrolyte solution is studied in the framework of the primitive model. Hydrodynamic interactions are fully taken into account by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Apratim Chatterji , Jürgen Horbach

Detailed understanding of solid-solid interface structure-function relations is critical for the improvement and wide deployment of all solid-state batteries. The interfaces between lithium phosphorous oxynitride ("LiPON") solid electrolyte…

Mixed ionic-electronic conductors (MIECs) exhibit both high ionic and electronic conductivity to improve the battery performance. In this work, we investigate the mechanism and stability of transport channels in our recently developed MIEC…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-29 Selva Chandrasekaran Selvaraj , Daiwei Wang , Donghai Wang , Anh T. Ngo

In layered LiNixMnyCozO2 cathode material for lithium-ion batteries, the spins of transition metal (TM) ions construct a two-dimensional triangular networks, which can be considered as a simple case of geometrical frustration. By performing…

Lithium ion batteries have been a central part of consumer electronics for decades. More recently, they have also become critical components in the quickly arising technological fields of electric mobility and intermittent renewable energy…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-15 Chiara Panosetti , Simon B. Anniés , Cristina Grosu , Stefan Seidlmayer , Christoph Scheurer

Effective passivation of lithium metal surfaces, and prevention of battery-shorting lithium dendrite growth, are critical for implementing lithium-metal-anodes for batteries with increased power densities. Nanoscale surface heterogeneities…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-03 Kevin Leung , Katherine L. Jungjohann

Computational modeling is vital for the fundamental understanding of processes in Li-ion batteries. However, capturing nanoscopic to mesoscopic phase thermodynamics and kinetics in the solid electrode particles embedded in realistic…

Recently, a disruptive idea was reported about the discovery of a new type of battery named Liquid Displacement Battery (LDB) comprising liquid metal electrodes and molten salt electrolyte. This cell featured a novel concept of a porous…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Kashif Mushtaq , Ji Zhao , Norbert Weber , Adelio Mendes , Donald R. Sadoway

Crack growth in lithium-ion battery electrodes is typically detrimental and undesirable. However, recent experiments suggest that stabilized fracture of cathode active materials in liquid electrolytes can increase electrochemically active…

High-energy-density lithium metal batteries require electrolytes that enable fast ion transport and form a stable solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) to sustain high-rate cycling, a process that remains challenging to capture experimentally.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-06 Syed Mustafa Shah , Mohammed Lemaalem , Anh T. Ngo

Understanding and controlling coupled ionic-polaronic dynamics is crucial for optimizing electrochemical performance in battery materials. However, studying such coupled dynamics remains challenging due to the intricate interplay between…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-09 Fengyu Xie , Yuxiang Gao , Ruoyu Wang , Zhicheng Zhong

Compact solid discharge products enable energy storage devices with high gravimetric and volumetric energy densities, but solid deposits on active surfaces can disturb charge transport and induce mechanical stress. In this Letter we develop…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-07-26 B. Horstmann , B. Gallant , R. Mitchell , W. G. Bessler , Y. Shao-Horn , M. Z. Bazant

Battery interfaces critically influence lithium-metal battery performance through their role in ion diffusion and dendrite formation. However, structural characterization of these interfaces has remained challenging due to limitations in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-08 Hyeongjun Koh , Eric Detsi , Eric A. Stach

A capacitor consisting of the [bmim][NTf$_2$] ionic liquid (IL) confined in between planar graphite electrodes has been investigated by molecular dynamics based on an all-atom, unpolarizable force field. Despite a few peculiarities due to…

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations of electrode material properties in high energy density storage devices like lithium batteries have been standard practice for decades. In contrast, DFT modelling of explicit interfaces in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Kevin Leung