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We study the electromagnetic and meson-photon transition form factors (TFF) of light pseudoscalar mesons from the perturbative QCD (pQCD) approach. To comprehensively account for both the longitudinal and transverse nonperturbative dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-06 Jian Chai , Shan Cheng

We present a model-fit pipeline to determine the stellar parameters of M-type dwarfs, which is an improvement upon our previous work described in Hejazi et al. 2020. We apply this pipeline to analyze the low-resolution (R~2000) spectra of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Neda Hejazi , Sebastien Lepine , Thomas Nordlander

Tensile strained bulk HgTe is a three-dimensional topological insulator. Because of the energetic position of its surface state Dirac points relative to its small bulk gap, the electronic properties of the relatively thin MBE-grown films…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 Jihang Zhu , Chao Lei , Allan H. MacDonald

The real-time electronic dynamics on material surfaces is critically important to a variety of applications. However, their simulations have remained challenging for conventional methods such as the time-dependent density-functional theory…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Rulin Wang , Dong Hou , Xiao Zheng

The first principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been used to investigate the atomic and electronic properties of thiadiazole adsorption on the Si(001) surface. A (2x2) reconstructed clean substrate surface has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-07 Cagil Kaderoglu

We investigate the time an electronic excitation travels in a supermolecular setup using a measurement process in an open quantum-system framework. The approach is based on the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation and uses a Hamiltonian from…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-09 Dirk Hofmann , Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Stephan Kümmel

The electrostatic potential across a short ballistic molecular conductor depends sensitively on the geometry of its environment, and can affect its conduction significantly by influencing its energy levels and wave functions. We illustrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gengchiau Liang , Avik Ghosh , Magnus Paulsson , Supriyo Datta

We have measured the electrodynamic response in the metallic state of three highly anisotropic conductors, (TMTSF)_2 X, where X=PF_6, AsF_6, or ClO_4, and TMTSF is the organic molecule tetramethyltetraselenofulvalene. In all three cases we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Schwartz , M. Dressel , G. Gruner , V. Vescoli , L. Degiorgi , T. Giamarchi

Robust and non-destructive material classification is a challenging but crucial first-step in numerous vision applications. We propose a physics-guided material classification framework that relies on thermal properties of the object. Our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Aniket Dashpute , Vishwanath Saragadam , Emma Alexander , Florian Willomitzer , Aggelos Katsaggelos , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Oliver Cossairt

Tungsten (W) exhibits desirable properties for extreme applications, such as the divertor in magnetic fusion reactors, but its practicality remains limited due to poor formability and insufficient irradiation resistance. In this work, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-11 Akshay Korpe , Osman El-Atwani , Enrique Martinez Saez

Time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) is widely used to describe electronic excitations in complex finite systems with large numbers of atoms, such as biomolecules and nanocrystals. The first part of this paper will give a simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-15 C. A. Ullrich , V. Turkowski

The realization of high-fidelity organic-inorganic quantum emulators is frequently hindered by the interfacial imperfections introduced during device fabrication. Here, we demonstrate a robust nanofabrication protocol that restores the…

We develop a computational database, web-apps, and machine-learning (ML) models to accelerate the design and discovery of two-dimensional (2D)-heterostructures. Using density functional theory (DFT) based lattice-parameters and electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-19 Kamal Choudhary , Kevin F Garrity , Steven T. Hartman , Ghanshyam Pilania , Francesca Tavazza

Analysis of 15314 electron velocity distribution functions (VDFs) within $\pm$2 hours of 52 interplanetary (IP) shocks observed by the \emph{Wind} spacecraft near 1 AU are introduced. The electron VDFs are fit to the sum of three model…

A systematic study of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of cage-like boron clusters, with the number of constituent atoms ranging from 20 to 122, has been carried out within the framework of density-functional theory (DFT),…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-24 Kashinath T. Chavan , Ihsan Boustani , Alok Shukla

The performance of a quadrupole mass filter (QMF) is highly sensitive to deviations from ideal electrode geometry. In this work, we investigate the effect of small inward and outward tilting of cylindrical rods on the resolution and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 Anushree Dutta , Pintu Mandal , Nabanita Deb

We report the design, fabrication and characterization of ultralight highly emissive metaphotonic structures with record-low mass/area that emit thermal radiation efficiently over a broad spectral (2 to 35 microns) and angular (0-60…

Advanced materials often consist of multiple elements which are arranged in a complicated structure. Quantitative scanning transmission electron microscopy is useful to determine the composition and thickness of nanostructures at the atomic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-17 Zezhong Zhang , Ivan Lobato , Annick De Backer , Sandra Van Aert , Peter Nellist

For their excellent stiffness-to-weight characteristics, triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) are widely adopted in architected materials. However, their geometric regularity often leads to elastic anisotropy, limiting their…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Minwoo Park , Junheui Jo , Seunghwa Ryu

In this study, we applied Bayesian inference for extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) to select an appropriate basis from among Fourier, wavelet and advanced Fourier bases, and we extracted a radial distribution function (RDF)…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-05-07 Yasuhiko Igarashi , Fabio Iesari , Hiroyuki Setoyama , Toshihiro Okajima , Hiroyuki Kumazoe , Ichiro Akai , Masato Okada