English
Related papers

Related papers: Selfless W$^*$-probability spaces and Connes' bice…

200 papers

We make a series of model-theoretic contributions to Connes' bicentralizer problem, one of the most prominent open problems in the theory of von Neumann algebras. Our work builds on the recent result of Houdayer and Marrakchi who show that,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Hiroshi Ando , Isaac Goldbring

We introduce and study a natural notion of selflessness for inclusions of C*-probability spaces, which in particular implies that all intermediate C*-algebras are selfless in the sense of Robert. We identify natural sources of selfless…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Ben Hayes , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Gregory Patchell , Leonel Robert

We show that for any free Araki-Woods factor $\mathcal{M} = \Gamma(H_\R, U_t)"$ of type ${\rm III_1}$, the bicentralizer of the free quasi-free state $\varphi_U$ is trivial. Using Haagerup's Theorem, it follows that there always exists a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer

We introduce the notion of a totally ($K$-) bounded element of a W*-probability space $(M, \varphi)$ and, borrowing ideas of Kadison, give an intrinsic characterization of the $^*$-subalgebra $M_{tb}$ of totally bounded elements. Namely, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Jananan Arulseelan , Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart , Thomas Sinclair

We study selflessness in the general setting of reduced free products of $C^*$-algebras. Towards this end, we develop a suitable theory of rapid decay for filtrations in arbitrary $C^*$-probability spaces. We provide several natural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Ben Hayes , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Leonel Robert

We prove that the reduced group C*-algebras of infinite countable discrete groups having topologically-free extreme boundaries, or more generally groups that satisfy certain combinatorial property including all acylindrically hyperbolic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Narutaka Ozawa

We show that whenever $m \geq 1$ and $M_1, \dots, M_m$ are nonamenable factors in a large class of von Neumann algebras that we call $\mathcal C_{(\text{AO})}$ and which contains all free Araki-Woods factors, the tensor product factor $M_1…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer , Yusuke Isono

We study the class of selfless C*-probability spaces introduced by Robert. It is known that a selfless tracial algebra has strict comparison and a unique trace. We prove that for separable tracial C*-algebras, selflessness is equivalent to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Ali Jabbari

We give a new proof of a theorem due to Alain Connes, that an injective factor $N$ of type III$_1$ with separable predual and with trivial bicentralizer is isomorphic to the Araki--Woods type III$_1$ factor $R_{\infty}$. This, combined with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Uffe Haagerup

We prove a generalization of N. Ozawa's Kurosh-type theorem to the setting of free products of semiexact II_1 factors with respect to arbitrary (non-tracial) faithful normal states. We are thus able to distinguish certain resulting type III…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-23 Jason Asher

We study several model-theoretic aspects of W$^*$-probability spaces, that is, $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebras equipped with a faithful normal state. We first study the existentially closed W$^*$-spaces and prove several structural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Isaac Goldbring , Cyril Houdayer

We show that neither the class of C*-algebras with Kirchberg's QWEP property nor the class of W*-probability spaces with the QWEP property are effectively axiomatizable (in the appropriate languages). The latter result follows from a more…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Jananan Arulseelan , Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart

We introduce pseudofinite W*-probability spaces. These are W*-probability spaces that are elementarily equivalent to Ocneanu ultraproducts of finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras equipped with arbitrary faithful normal states. We are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Jananan Arulseelan

We study M-separability as well as some other combinatorial versions of separability. In particular, we show that the set-theoretic hypothesis b=d implies that the class of selectively separable spaces is not closed under finite products,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Dušan Repovš , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We prove, for any W$^*$-probability space $(M,\varphi)$ where $M$ is a type $\mathrm{III}_1$ factor, any nontrivial, proper closed $F\subseteq \mathbb{R}$, and any nonprincipal ultrafilter $\mathcal{U}$ on $\mathbb{N}$, that the ultrapower…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Hiroshi Ando , Isaac Goldbring

Let M be a factor of type III with separable predual and with normal states phi_1,...,phi_k, omega with omega faithful. Let A be a finite dimensional C*-subalgebra of M. Then it is shown that there is a unitary operator u in M such that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi , Yoshiko Ogata , Erling Størmer

We study the classifying space B Diff(M) of the diffeomorphism group of a connected, compact, orientable 3-manifold M. In the case that M is reducible we build a contractible space parametrising the systems of reducing spheres. We use this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Rachael Boyd , Corey Bregman , Jan Steinebrunner

We introduce the notion of Hilbert $C^*$-module independence: Let $\mathscr{A}$ be a unital $C^*$-algebra and let $\mathscr{E}_i\subseteq \mathscr{E},\,\,i=1, 2$, be ternary subspaces of a Hilbert $\mathscr{A}$-module $\mathscr{E}$. Then…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-20 R. Eskandari , J. Hamhalter , M. S. Moslehian , V. M. Manuilov

Given a II$_1$ factor $M$, a W$^*$-subalgebra $Q\subset M$ is {\it compressible} if for any $\varepsilon>0$ there exists a finite set of unitary elements $\Cal U_0\subset \Cal U(M)$ such that $\| \frac{1}{|\Cal U_0|}\sum_{u\in \Cal U_0}…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Sorin Popa

We investigate the structure of the relative bicentralizer algebra ${\rm B}(N \subset M, \varphi)$ for inclusions of von Neumann algebras with normal expectation where $N$ is a type ${\rm III_1}$ subfactor and $\varphi \in N_*$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Hiroshi Ando , Uffe Haagerup , Cyril Houdayer , Amine Marrakchi
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›