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In the last decade, the blossom of deep learning has witnessed the rapid development of scene text recognition. However, the recognition of low-resolution scene text images remains a challenge. Even though some super-resolution methods have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Jingye Chen , Haiyang Yu , Jianqi Ma , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Robot calligraphy is an emerging exploration of artificial intelligence in the fields of art and education. Traditional calligraphy generation researches mainly focus on methods such as tool-based image processing, generative models, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Xiaoming Wang , Zhiguo Gong

Vector representations have been pivotal in advancing natural language processing (NLP), with prior research focusing on embedding techniques for mathematical expressions using mathematically equivalent formulations. While effective, these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Hongbo Zheng , Suyuan Wang , Neeraj Gangwar , Nickvash Kani

Metaphors are common in everyday language, and the identification and understanding of metaphors are facilitated by models to achieve a better understanding of the text. Metaphors are mainly identified and generated by pre-trained models in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Jie Wang , Jin Wang , Xuejie Zhang

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) has become the de facto standard for vector graphics in digital design, offering resolution independence and precise control over individual elements. Despite their advantages, creating high-quality SVG…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Ronghuan Wu , Wanchao Su , Jing Liao

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) offer a powerful format for representing visual designs as interpretable code. Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have enabled high-quality SVG generation by framing the problem as a code…

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) are central to modern web design, and the demand to animate them continues to grow as web environments become increasingly dynamic. Yet automating the animation of vector graphics remains challenging for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Jooyeol Yun , Jaegul Choo

In this paper, we investigate the Chinese calligraphy synthesis problem: synthesizing Chinese calligraphy images with specified style from standard font(eg. Hei font) images (Fig. 1(a)). Recent works mostly follow the stroke extraction and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Pengyuan Lyu , Xiang Bai , Cong Yao , Zhen Zhu , Tengteng Huang , Wenyu Liu

Recent breakthroughs in the field of language-guided image generation have yielded impressive achievements, enabling the creation of high-quality and diverse images based on user instructions.Although the synthesis performance is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Jian Ma , Mingjun Zhao , Chen Chen , Ruichen Wang , Di Niu , Haonan Lu , Xiaodong Lin

Recently, Visual Programming (VP) based on large language models (LLMs) has rapidly developed and demonstrated significant potential in complex Visual Reasoning (VR) tasks. Previous works to enhance VP have primarily focused on improving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Wentao Wan , Kaiyu Wu , Qingyang Ma , Nan Kang , Yunjie Chen , Liang Lin , Keze Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success but face significant computational and memory challenges, particularly due to their extensive output vocabularies. The final linear projection layer, mapping hidden states to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Jintian Shao , Hongyi Huang , Jiayi Wu , YiMing Cheng , ZhiYu Wu , You Shan , MingKai Zheng

Large language models (LLMs) increasingly rely on long-context modeling for tasks such as document understanding, code analysis, and multi-step reasoning. However, scaling context windows to the million-token level brings prohibitive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Jiale Cheng , Yusen Liu , Xinyu Zhang , Yulin Fei , Wenyi Hong , Ruiliang Lyu , Weihan Wang , Zhe Su , Xiaotao Gu , Xiao Liu , Yushi Bai , Jie Tang , Hongning Wang , Minlie Huang

The rapid advancements in large language models (LLMs) have significantly improved their ability to generate natural language, making texts generated by LLMs increasingly indistinguishable from human-written texts. While recent research has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Sergio E. Zanotto , Segun Aroyehun

The flourishing blossom of deep learning has witnessed the rapid development of Chinese character recognition. However, it remains a great challenge that the characters for testing may have different distributions from those of the training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Haiyang Yu , Jingye Chen , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Chinese character synthesis involves two related aspects, i.e., style maintenance and content consistency. Although some methods have achieved remarkable success in synthesizing a character with specified style from standard font, how to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Xiyan Liu , Gaofeng Meng , Shiming Xiang , Chunhong Pan

Writing is a universal cultural technology that reuses vision for symbolic communication. Humans display striking resilience: we readily recognize words even when characters are fragmented, fused, or partially occluded. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Jie Zhang , Ting Xu , Gelei Deng , Runyi Hu , Han Qiu , Tianwei Zhang , Qing Guo , Ivor Tsang

We introduce VectorGym, a comprehensive benchmark suite for Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) that spans generation from text and sketches, complex editing, and visual understanding. VectorGym addresses the lack of realistic, challenging…

Automatic generation of high-quality Chinese fonts from a few online training samples is a challenging task, especially when the amount of samples is very small. Existing few-shot font generation methods can only synthesize low-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Yitian Liu , Zhouhui Lian

In this paper, we propose and end-to-end deep Chinese font generation system. This system can generate new style fonts by interpolation of latent style-related embeding variables that could achieve smooth transition between different style.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Fenxi Xiao , Bo Huang , Xia Wu

The ability to automatically complete a partial sketch that depicts a complex scene, e.g., "a woman chatting with a man in the park", is very useful. However, existing sketch generation methods create sketches from scratch; they do not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Hsiao-Yuan Chin , I-Chao Shen , Yi-Ting Chiu , Ariel Shamir , Bing-Yu Chen