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We introduce a numerical method to integrate the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in spherical coordinates for generic discretization schemes. This method conserves the magnetization modulus and ensures the approach to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-27 Federico Romá , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Gustavo S. Lozano

Micromagnetics simulation based on the classical Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation has long been a powerful method for modeling magnetization dynamics and reversal of three-dimensional (3D) magnets. For two-dimensional (2D) magnets,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-13 Essa M. Ibrahim , Shufeng Zhang

3D numerical simulations of ferromagnetic materials can be compared with experimental results via microwave susceptibility. In this paper, an optimised computation of this microwave susceptibility for large meshes is proposed. The microwave…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Stéphane Labbé

In the framework of the Landau-Lifshitz equations without any dissipation (an approximation which may also be helpful for finite but weak Gilbert damping), with all interactions included, for general ground states, geometries and domain…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 U. Krey

Recently, Kim & Wilkening (Convergence of a mass-lumped finite element method for the Landau-Lifshitz equation, Quart. Appl. Math., 76, 383-405, 2018) proposed two novel predictor-corrector methods for the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Norbert J. Mauser , Carl-Martin Pfeiler , Dirk Praetorius , Michele Ruggeri

We develop new numerical schemes for Vlasov--Poisson equations with high-order accuracy. Our methods are based on a spatially monotonicity-preserving (MP) scheme and are modified suitably so that positivity of the distribution function is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Satoshi Tanaka , Kohji Yoshikawa , Takashi Minoshima , Naoki Yoshida

The stochastic Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert (LLG) equation describes the behaviour of the magnetization under the influence of the effective field consisting of random fluctuations. We first reformulate the equation into an equation the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Beniamin Goldys , Kim-Ngan Le , Thanh Tran

The Landau-Lifshitz equation describes the dynamics of magnetization in ferromagnetic materials. Due to the essential nonlinearity and nonconvex constraint, it is typically solved numerically. In this paper, we developed a finite volume…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Yunjie Gong , Jingrun Chen , Rui Du , Panchi Li

Numerical integration of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation with thermal fluctuations is used to study the dynamic response of single-domain nanomagnets to rapid changes in the applied magnetic field. The simulation can resolve…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Brown , M. A. Novotny , P. A. Rikvold

We propose a stochastic approach for the description of the time evolution of the magnetization of nanomagnets, that interpolates between the Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert and the Landau--Lifshitz--Bloch approximations, by varying the strength…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-07 Julien Tranchida , Pascal Thibaudeau , Stam Nicolis

Magnetization dynamics in magnetic materials is often modeled by the Landau-Lifshitz equation, which is solved numerically in general. In micromagnetic simulations, the computational cost relies heavily on the time-marching scheme and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Panchi Li , Zetao Ma , Rui Du , Jingrun Chen

This paper investigates the time-optimal control problem for the Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch (LLB) equation, a macroscopic model that characterizes magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials across a wide temperature range, including near…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Sidhartha Patnaik , Kumarasamy Sakthivel

An efficient method for computing thermodynamic equilibrium states at the micromagnetic length scale is introduced, using the Markov chain Monte Carlo method. Trial moves include not only rotations of vectors, but also a change in their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Serban Lepadatu

Magnetic materials host a wealth of nonlinear dynamics, textures, and topological defects. This is possible due to the competition between strong nonlinearity and dispersion that act at the atomic scale as well as long-range interactions.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Kyle Rockwell , Joel Hirst , Thomas A. Ostler , Ezio Iacocca

The Landau-Lifshitz equation describes the dynamics of the magnetization inside ferromagnetic materials. This equation is highly nonlinear and has a non-convex constraint (the magnitude of the magnetization is constant) which pose…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Eugenia Kim , Konstantin Lipnikov

In this work, we consider the construction of efficient surrogates for the stochastic version of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation using model order reduction techniques, in particular, the Reduced Basis (RB) method. The Stochastic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Andrea Scaglioni , Michael Feischl , Fernando Henríquez

Dynamic simulations of spin-transfer and spin-orbit torques are increasingly important for a wide range of spintronic devices including magnetic random access memory, spin-torque nano-oscillators and electrical switching of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Andrea Meo , Carenza E. Cronshaw , Sarah Jenkins , Amelia Lees , Richard F. L. Evans

In this paper, the coupled fractional Ginzburg-Landau equations are first time investigated numerically. A linearized implicit finite difference scheme is proposed. The scheme involves three time levels, is unconditionally stable and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Dongdong He , Kejia Pan

Micromagnetic modelling provides the ability to simulate large magnetic systems accurately without the computational cost limitation imposed by atomistic modelling. Through micromagnetic modelling it is possible to simulate systems…

We implement an efficient energy-minimization algorithm for finite-difference micromagnetics that proofs especially useful for the computation of hysteresis loops. Compared to results obtained by time integration of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-10-27 Claas Abert , Gregor Wautischer , Florian Bruckner , Armin Satz , Dieter Suess