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In this paper, we first generalize the work of Bourgain and state a curvature condition for H\"ormander-type oscillatory integral operators, which we call Bourgain's condition. This condition is notably satisfied by the phase functions for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Shaoming Guo , Hong Wang , Ruixiang Zhang

We investigate analogues for curves of the Kakeya problem for straight lines. These arise from H"ormander-type oscillatory integrals in the same way as the straight line case comes from the restriction and Bochner-Riesz problems. Using some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laura Wisewell

We show that for each odd integer $n\ge 3$, there is an open dense subset of H\"ormander phase functions in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for which the associated curved Kakeya sets have Hausdorff dimension at least $\frac{n+1}{2} + d_n$ for some positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Shaoming Guo , Diankun Liu , Yakun Xi

In this paper, we study curved Kakeya sets associated with phase functions satisfying Bourgain's condition. In particular, we show that the analysis of curved Kakeya sets arising from translation-invariant phase functions under Bourgain's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Chuanwei Gao , Diankun Liu , Yakun Xi

Bourgain's discretization theorem asserts that there exists a universal constant $C\in (0,\infty)$ with the following property. Let $X,Y$ be Banach spaces with $\dim X=n$. Fix $D\in (1,\infty)$ and set $\delta= e^{-n^{Cn}}$. Assume that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Ohad Giladi , Assaf Naor , Gideon Schechtman

We adapt Guth's polynomial partitioning argument for the Fourier restriction problem to the context of the Kakeya problem. By writing out the induction argument as a recursive algorithm, additional multiscale geometric information is made…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Jonathan Hickman , Keith M. Rogers , Ruixiang Zhang

We consider Carleson-Sj\"{o}lin operators on Riemannian manifolds that arise naturally from the study of Bochner-Riesz problems on manifolds. They are special cases of H\"{o}rmander-type oscillatory integral operators. We obtain improved…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Song Dai , Liuwei Gong , Shaoming Guo , Ruixiang Zhang

This paper presents several new results related to the Kakeya problem. First, we establish a geometric inequality which says that collections of direction-separated tubes (thin neighborhoods of line segments that point in different…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Joshua Zahl

We consider a class of H\"ormander-type oscillatory integral operators in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for $n \geq 3$ odd with real analytic phase. We derive weak conditions on the phase which ensure $L^p$ bounds beyond the universal $p \geq 2 \cdot…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Mingfeng Chen , Shengwen Gan , Shaoming Guo , Jonathan Hickman , Marina Iliopoulou , James Wright

It is shown that $SL_2$ Besicovitch sets of measure zero exist in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The proof is constructive and uses point-line duality analogously to Kahane's construction of measure zero Besicovitch sets in the plane. A corollary is that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Terence L. J. Harris

Kakeya sets are compact subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ that contain a unit line segment pointing in every direction. The Kakeya conjecture states that such sets must have Hausdorff dimension $n$. The property of stickiness was first discovered…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Mukul Rai Choudhuri

Oscillatory integral operators with $1$-homogeneous phase functions satisfying a convexity condition are considered. For these we show the $L^p - L^p$-estimates for the Fourier extension operator of the cone due to Ou--Wang via polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Robert Schippa

We give a detailed outline of the proof that the Kakeya conjecture follows from the sticky case. This proof is due to Wang and Zahl and appears in a recent paper. The sticky case was proven in earlier work of Wang-Zahl, building on an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Larry Guth

We provide the final step in the resolution of Bourgain's slicing problem in the affirmative. Thus we establish the following theorem: for any convex body $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ of volume one, there exists a hyperplane $H \subseteq…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Boaz Klartag , Joseph Lehec

We apply the Bennett-Carbery-Tao multilinear restriction estimate in order to bound restriction operators and more general oscillatory integral operators. We get improved L^p estimates in the Stein restriction problem for dimension at least…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Jean Bourgain , Larry Guth

In the early 1990s, J.Bourgain proved a general result $K$-closedness result in the context of classical harmonic analysis. In this paper, we extend Bourgain's method to the semicommutative setting, making use of the recent semicommutative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Hugues Moyart

We establish new linear and trilinear bounds for collections of tubes in $\mathbb{R}^4$ that satisfy the polynomial Wolff axioms. In brief, a collection of $\delta$-tubes satisfies the Wolff axioms if not too many tubes can be contained in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Larry Guth , Joshua Zahl

Consider the wrapped Fukaya category W of a collection of exact Lagrangians in a Liouville manifold. Under a non-degeneracy condition implying the existence of enough Lagrangians, we show that natural geometric maps from the Hochschild…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Sheel Ganatra

We investigate some bounded linear operators T on a Hilbert space which satisfy the condition |T | less or equal to |ReT |. We describe the maximum invariant subspace for a contraction T on which T is a partial isometry to obtain that, in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Mostafa Mbekhta , Laurian Suciu

The Rayleigh Conjecture for the bilaplacian consists in showing that the clamped plate with least principal eigenvalue is the ball. The conjecture has been shown to hold in 1995 by Nadirashvili in dimension $2$ and by Ashbaugh and Benguria…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Roméo Leylekian
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