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The flow of dense suspensions, glasses, and granular materials is heavily influenced by frictional interactions between constituent particles. However, neither hydrodynamics nor friction has successfully explained the full range of flow…

Quantifying the in-plane rheology of epithelial monolayers remains challenging due to the difficulty of imposing controlled shear. We introduce a self-driven, rheometer-like assay in which collective migration generates stationary shear…

We consider active suspensions in the isotropic phase subjected to a shear flow. Using a set of extended hydrodynamic equations we derive a variety of {\em analytical} expressions for rheological quantities such as shear viscosity and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Sebastian Heidenreich , Siegfried Hess , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Fast prediction of suspension rheology is fundamental for optimizing process efficiency and performance in numerous industrial settings. However, traditional simulations are computationally demanding due to explicit evaluation of contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Armin Aminimajd , Joao Maia , Abhinendra Singh

The aim of this article is to discuss the concepts of non-local rheology and fluidity, recently introduced to describe dense granular flows. We review and compare various approaches based on different constitutive relations and choices for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-01 Mehdi Bouzid , Adrien Izzet , Martin Trulsson , Eric Clement , Philippe Claudin , Bruno Andreotti

We study theoretically the role of ageing in the rheology of soft materials. We define several generalized rheological response functions suited to ageing samples (in which time translation invariance is lost). These are then used to study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Fielding , P. Sollich , M. E. Cates

We investigate the steady uniform shear flow of a granular gas composed of inelastic and rough Maxwell particles. Exploiting the mean-field character of the model, we derive exact expressions for the collisional production rates of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-27 Andrés Santos , Gilberto M. Kremer

The formulation of rheological constitutive equations -- models that relate internal stresses and deformations in complex fluids -- is a critical step in the engineering of systems involving soft materials. While data-driven models provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-11 Kyle R. Lennon , Gareth H. McKinley , James W. Swan

Fluidized granular media have a rich rheology: measuring shear stress $\sigma$ as a function of shear rate $\dot\gamma$, they exhibit Newtonian behavior $\sigma\sim\dot\gamma$ for low densities and shear rates, develop a yield stress for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-04 Olfa D'Angelo , Abhishek Shetty , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

There is an ongoing debate concerning the best rheological model for liquid flows in elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL). Due to the small contact area and high relative velocities of bounding solids, the lubricant experiences pressures in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-12 Vikram Jadhao , Mark O. Robbins

We propose a unifying rheological framework for dense suspensions of non-Brownian spheres, predicting the onsets of particle friction and particle inertia as distinct shear thickening mechanisms, while capturing quasistatic and soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-13 Christopher Ness , Jin Sun

Non-Newtonian rheology is widely acknowledged in subsurface fluids, yet its presence and effects are largely ignored in current fracture-flow studies. Here, we simulate fracture flow of non-Newtonian polymer solutions on a several…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-17 Cuong Mai Bui , Stephan K. Matthai

The rheology of a dilute binary mixture of inertial suspension under simple shear flow is analyzed in the context of the Boltzmann kinetic equation. The effect of the surrounding viscous gas on the solid particles is accounted for by means…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-27 Satoshi Takada , Hisao Hayakawa , Vicente Garzó

The rheology of dense granular flows is studied numerically in a shear cell controlled at constant pressure and shear stress, confined between two granular shear flows. We show that a liquid state can be achieved even far below the yield…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-08 Mehdi Bouzid , Martin Trulsson , Philippe Claudin , Eric Clément , Bruno Andreotti

The local granular rheology is investigated numerically in turbulent bedload transport. Considering spherical particles, steady uniform configurations are simulated using a coupled fluid-discrete-element model. The stress tensor is computed…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-11-08 Raphael Maurin , Julien Chauchat , Philippe Frey

The aim of this paper is to calculate the time dependence of the mean position (and orientation) of a fluid particle when a fluid system at thermodynamic equilibrium is submitted to a mechanical action. The starting point of this novel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-25 Frederic Aitken , Ferdinand Volino

A unifying framework to describe dense flows of dry, deformable grains is proposed. Perturbative analysis of a granular temperature equation describing flows with contact stresses, supported by the recovery of the nonlocal granular fluidity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-06 Benjamin M. Alessio , Matthew R. Edwards , Ching-Yao Lai

In this work we study the rheological features of yield stress materials that exhibit non-homogeneous steady flows and that are subjected to an additional mechanical noise. Using a mesoscale elasto-plastic model accounting for a viscosity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-08 Magali Le Goff , Eric Bertin , Kirsten Martens

For optimal application, pressure-sensitive adhesives must have rheological properties in between those of a viscoplastic solid and those of a viscoelastic liquid. Such adhesives can be produced by emulsion polymerisation, resulting in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 J. T. Padding , L. V. Mohite , D. Auhl , W. J. Briels , C. Bailly

Thermal greases, often used as thermal interface materials, are complex paste-like mixtures composed of a base polymer in which dense metallic (or ceramic) filler particles are dispersed to improve the heat transfer properties of the…