English
Related papers

Related papers: Probing AGN Disks Density Profiles through Gravita…

200 papers

We exploit our formula for the gravitational potential of finite size, power-law disks to derive a general expression linking the mass of the black hole in active galactic nuclei (AGN), the mass of the surrounding disk, its surface density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jean-Marc Huré , Franck Hersant , Clément Surville , Naomasa Nakai , Thierry Jacq

The origin of stellar-mass black hole mergers discovered through gravitational waves is being widely debated. Mergers in the disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN) represent a promising source of origin, with possible observational clues in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-14 Hiromichi Tagawa , Shigeo S. Kimura , Zoltán Haiman , Rosalba Perna , Imre Bartos

Active Galactic Nuclei are powered by geometrically-thin accretion disks surrounding a central supermassive black hole. Here we explore the evolution of stars embedded in these extreme astrophysical environments (AGN stars). Because AGN…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-07 Matteo Cantiello , Adam S. Jermyn , Douglas N. C. Lin

Dense gas in the centre of galaxies feeds massive black holes, but can also become a source of obscuration and limit our ability to find faint Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We use a high resolution cosmological radiative hydrodynamics…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-22 Maxime Trebitsch , Marta Volonteri , Yohan Dubois

Gravitational instability in the outskirts of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) disks lead to disk fragmentation and formation of super-massive (several 10^2Msun) stars with potentially long lifetimes. Alternatively, stars can be captured…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-31 Yi-Xian Chen , Douglas N. C. Lin

Orientation of parsec-scale accretion disks in AGN is likely to be nearly random for different black hole feeding episodes. Since AGN accretion disks are unstable to self-gravity on parsec scales, star formation in these disks will create…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergei Nayakshin

With the observation of gravitational waves from merging compact binary systems, a new observing window of the universe has been opened. Most of the gravitational wave events currently detected are due to the merger of binary black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-03 Giacomo Bruno , Gwenhaël De Wasseige , Romain Gorski , Mathieu Lamoureux , Matthias Vereecken

When binary black holes are embedded in a gaseous environment, a rotating disk surrounding them, the so-called circumbinary disk, will be formed. The binary exerts a gravitational torque on the circumbinary disk and thereby the orbital…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-14 Kimitake Hayasaki , Kent Yagi , Takahiro Tanaka , Shin Mineshige

We investigate close encounters by stellar mass black holes (BHs) in the gaseous discs of active galactic nuclei (AGN) as a potential formation channel of binary black holes (BBHs). We perform a series of 2D isothermal viscous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-24 Henry Whitehead , Connar Rowan , Tjarda Boekholt , Bence Kocsis

The dynamics of two massive black holes in a rotationally supported nuclear disc of 10^8 solar masses is explored using N-Body/SPH simulations. Gas and star particles are co-present in the disc. Described by a Mestel profile, the disc has a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Dotti , M. Colpi , F. Haardt , L. Mayer

The majority of massive black holes (MBHs) likely hosted gas discs during their lifetimes. These could either be long-lived active galactic nuclei (AGN) discs, or shorter-lived discs formed following singular gas infall events, as was…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-12 Aleksey Generozov , Hagai B. Perets

The high luminosity displayed by an active galactic nucleus (AGN) requires that gas be transported to the centre of the galaxy by some mechanism. Bar-driven processes are often pointed out in this context and a number of studies have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-11 Luiz A. Silva-Lima , Lucimara P. Martins , Paula R. T. Coelho , Dimitri A. Gadotti

The community may be on the verge of detecting low-frequency gravitational waves from massive black hole binaries (MBHBs), but no examples of binary active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been confirmed. Because MBHBs are intrinsically rare, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-13 Luke Zoltan Kelley , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Rosanne Di Stefano

As the number of gravitational-wave detections of black hole binaries grows, so does the diversity of proposed formation channels. The growing sample of systems with highly unequal masses, such as GW190814 with $m_1=23.2\,M_{\odot}$ and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-31 Jordan W. N. Moncrieff , Evgeni Grishin , Alessandro A. Trani , Fiona H. Panther , Olga Pietrosanti

There is a supermassive black hole, a gaseous accretion disk and compact star cluster in the center of active galactic nuclei, as known today. So the activity of AGN can be represented as the result of interaction of these three subsystems.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-11 Bekdaulet Shukirgaliyev

The standard alpha-disc model predicts an anti-correlation between the density of the inner accretion disc and the black hole mass times square of the accretion rate, as seen in higher mass ($M_{\rm BH}>10^{6} M_{\odot}$) active galactic…

We investigated the gas obscuration and host galaxy properties of active galactic nuclei (AGN) during the peak of cosmic accretion growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at redshift 0.8-1.8 using X-ray detected AGN with mid-infrared and…

Reverberation mapping methods have been used to measure masses in about three dozen AGNs. The consistency of the virial masses computed from line widths and time delays, the relationship between black hole mass and host-galaxy stellar bulge…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bradley M. Peterson

The disks of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) have in recent years been recognized as possible sites for gravitational wave sources, leading to a series of numerical studies on the evolution of disk-embedded black hole binaries. The majority of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-24 Philip Kirkeberg , Rixin Li , Martin E. Pessah

Active galactic nucleus (AGN) growth in disk-dominated, merger-free galaxies is poorly understood, largely due to the difficulty in disentangling the AGN emission from that of the host galaxy. By carefully separating this emission, we…