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The intertwining between competing degrees of freedom, anisotropy, and frustration-induced quantum fluctuations offers an ideal ground to realize exotic quantum phenomena in the rare-earth-based kagome lattice. The magnetic susceptibility…

Quantum fluctuations endow spin systems with surprisingly enriched magnetic phase diagrams. In frustrated magnets, strong quantum fluctuations boosted by either geometrical incompatibility or competitive exchange interactions stabilize…

Kondo metals with geometric frustration offer fertile ground for exploring exotic states of matter with a field-induced fractional magnetization platform and nonsaturating magnetoresistance. Herein, a Ce3ScBi5 single crystal with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-14 Zhongchen Xu , Yaxian Wang , Cuiwei Zhang , Hongxiong Liu , Xin Han , Liusuo Wu , Xianmin Zhang , Quansheng Wu , Youguo Shi

It is predicted that strongly interacting spins on a frustrated lattice may lead to a quantum disordered ground state or even form a quantum spin liquid with exotic low-energy excitations. However, a thorough tuning of the frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-08 Jierong Wang , Y. -S. Su , M. Spitaler , P. Puphal , C. Krellner , S. E. Brown , A. Pustogow

We report the magnetic and calorimetric measurements in single crystal samples of the square lattice $J_{1}-J_{2}$ quantum antiferromagnet BaCdVO(PO$_4$)$_2$. An investigation of the scaling of magnetization reveals a "dimensionality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 K. Yu. Povarov , V. K. Bhartiya , Z. Yan , A. Zheludev

One of the key questions concerning frustrated lattices that has lately emerged is the role of disorder in inducing spin-liquid-like properties. In this context, the quantum kagome antiferromagnets YCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_3$, which has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-02 A. Zorko , M. Pregelj , M. Klanjšek , M. Gomilšek , Z. Jagličić , J. S. Lord , J. A. T. Verezhak , T. Shang , W. Sun , J. -X. Mi

Rare-earth (RE) kagome-lattice magnets offer an excellent platform to discover the novel magnetic phase as well as quantum phase transition tuned by non-thermal control parameters, while the experimental realizations remain largely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-08 Fangyuan song , Han Ge , Andi Liu , Yuqi Qin , Yuyan Han , Langsheng Ling , Songliu Yuan , Zhongwen Ouyang , Jieming Sheng , Liusuo Wu , Zhaoming Tian

The static and dynamic magnetic properties of the Nd$_3$Ga$_5$SiO$_{14}$ compound, which appears as the first materialization of a rare-earth kagome-type lattice, were re-examined, owing to contradictory results in the previous studies.…

We predict and observed novel highly anisotropic magnetic patterns obtained in the model of frustrated planar interacting magnetic moments (the classical $X-Y$ model) on the regular kagome lattice. The frustration is provided by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Andreanov , M. V. Fistul

We report magnetocaloric and magnetic-torque evidence that in Cs$_{2}$CuBr$_{4}$ -- a geometrically frustrated Heisenberg $S=1/2$ triangular-lattice antiferromagnet -- quantum fluctuations stabilize a series of spin states at simple…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 N. A. Fortune , S. T. Hannahs , Y. Yoshida , T. E. Sherline , T. Ono , H. Tanaka , Y. Takano

Recently it was argued that quantum phase transitions can be radically different from classical phase transitions with as a highlight the 'deconfined critical points' exhibiting fractionalization of quantum numbers due to Berry phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Frank Krüger , Stefan Scheidl

Complex magnetic orders in frustrated magnets may exhibit rich melting processes when the magnet is heated toward the paramagnetic phase. We show that one may tune such melting processes by quantum fluctuations. We consider a kagome lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Yao Wang , Stephan Humeniuk , Yuan Wan

Kagome lattice has been actively studied for the possible realization of frustration-induced two-dimensional flat bands and a number of correlation-induced phases. Currently, the search for kagome systems with a nearly dispersionless flat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-27 Subhasis Samanta , Hwiwoo Park , Chanhyeon Lee , Sungmin Jeon , Hengbo Cui , Yong-Xin Yao , Jungseek Hwang , Kwang-Yong Choi , Heung-Sik Kim

Motivated by theoretical and experimental studies reported by Yamaguchi et al. (Phys. Rev. B 98, 094402 (2018)), we performed a cluster mean-field analysis of an anisotropic Heisenberg model with six competing exchange interactions. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-04 L. M. Ramos , F. M. Zimmer , M. Schmidt

We have systematically investigated the variation of the exchange parameters and the ground state in the $S = 1/2$ kagome-lattice antiferromagnet (Rb$_{1-x}$Cs$_{x}$)$_2$Cu$_3$SnF$_{12}$, via magnetic measurements using single crystals. One…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Kazuya Katayama , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka

We present a quantum theory of frustrated diamond lattice antiferromagnets. Considering quantum fluctuations as the predominant mechanism relieving spin frustration, we find a rich phase diagram comprising of six phases with coplanar spiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Michael J. Lawler , Yong Baek Kim

Motivated by the recent experiments on the new spin half Kagome compound ZnCu3(OH)6Cl2, we study a phenomenological model of a frustrated quantum magnet. The model has a spin liquid groundstate and is constructed so as to mimic the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Chitra , M. J. Rozenberg

We study kagome lattice antiferromagnets where the effects of easy axis single-ion anisotropy ($D$) dominates over the Heisenberg exchange $J$. For $S \ge 3/2$, virtual quantum fluctuations help lift the extensive classical degeneracy. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Arnab Sen , Kedar Damle , Ashvin Vishwanath

The magnetization process of an S=1/2 antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice, [Cu_3(titmb)_2(OCOCH_3)_6]H_2O {titmb= 1,3,5-tris(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-2,4,6 trimethylbenzene} has been measured at very low temperatures in both pulsed and steady…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Narumi , K. Katsumata , Z. Honda , J. -C. Domenge , P. Sindzingre , C. Lhuillier , Y. Shimaoka , T. C. Kobayashi , K. Kindo

The spin dynamics and electronic orders of the kagome system at different filling levels stand as an intriguing subject in condensed matter physics. By first-principles calculations and random phase approximation analyses, we investigate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-12 Siqi Wu , Chenchao Xu , Xiaoqun Wang , Hai-Qing Lin , Chao Cao , Guang-Han Cao
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