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The phase variation with angle of hadronic amplitudes is studied with a view to understanding the underlying physical quantities which control it and how well it can be determined in free space. We find that unitarity forces a moderately…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. Dedonder , W. R. Gibbs , Mutazz Nuseirat

We extend the 1/N_c expansion meson-baryon scattering formalism to cases in which the final state contains more than two particles. We first show that the leading-order large N_c processes proceed through resonant intermediate states (e.g.,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Herry J. Kwee , Richard F. Lebed

We describe the families of periodic orbits in the 2-dimensional 1/2 retrograde resonance at mass ratio 0.001, analyzing their stability and bifurcations into 3-dimensional periodic orbits. We explain the role played by periodic orbits in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-19 M. H. M. Morais , F. Namouni , G. Voyatzis , T. Kotoulas

The decay modes and fractions in particle physics are some quantitative and very complex questions. Various decays of particles and some known decay formulas are discussed. Many important decays of particles and some known decays of…

General Physics · Physics 2010-07-21 Yi-Fang Chang

Bound, antibound and resonance states are associated to poles in the on-shell partial wave amplitudes. We show here that from the residues of the pole a rank 1 projection operator associated with any of these states can be extracted, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-11 Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller

In this work we study basic properties of unstable particles and scalar hadronic resonances, respectively, within simple quantum mechanical and quantum field theoretical (effective) models. We start with the basic ideas of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-25 Thomas Wolkanowski

Resonances are common in wave physics and their full and rigorous characterization is crucial to correctly tailor the response of a system in both time and frequency domains. However, they have been conventionally described by the quality…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-09 Isam Ben Soltane , Nicolas Bonod

What effect do particle-emitting resonances have on the scattering cross section? What physical considerations are necessary when modelling these resonances? These questions are important when theoretically describing scattering experiments…

A production representation of partial-wave $S$ matrix is utilized to construct low-energy elastic pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes from cuts and poles on complex Riemann sheets. Among them, the contribution of left-hand cuts is estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Yu-Fei Wang , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

Hadronic resonances are crucial probes to understand the various phases of matter created during relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Due to their short lifetimes, the yields of these resonances can be affected by competing rescattering and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-16 Hirak Kumar Koley

Resonances, which are also described as autoionizing or quasi-bound states, play an important role in the scattering of atoms and ions with electrons. The current article is an overview of the main methods, including a recently-proposed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-08-06 Taha Sochi , P. J. Storey

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a spatially one-dimensional cusp potential. The scattering solutions are obtained in terms of Whittaker functions and the condition for the existence of transmission resonances is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Victor M. Villalba , Clara Rojas

The use of relativistic quark models with simple parametric wave functions for the understanding of the electromagnetic structure of nucleons together with their electromagnetic transition to resonances is discussed. The implications of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Julia-Diaz

Single-particle resonant-states in the continuum are determined by solving scattering states of the Dirac equation with proper asymptotic conditions in the relativistic mean field theory (RMF). The regular and irregular solutions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Li-gang Cao , Zhong-yu Ma

We study the scattering of solitons in the nonlinear Schroedinger equation on local inhomogeneities which may give rise to resonant transmission and reflection. In both cases, we derive resonance conditions for the soliton's velocity. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Miroshnichenko , S. Flach , B. Malomed

Quantum scattering in the presence of a potential valley followed by a barrier is examined for the case of a Morse potential, for which exact analytic solutions to the Schr\UNICODE{0xf6}dinger equation are known in terms of confluent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Rawitscher , Cory Merow , Matthew Nguyen , Ionel Simbotin

The hadronic phase in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions has a large influence on final state observables like multiplicity, flow and $p_t$ spectra, as studied in the UrQMD approach. In this model one assumes that a non-equilibrium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-21 J. Steinheimer , J. Aichelin , M. Bleicher , H. Stöcker

The $s-$wave meson-baryon scattering is analyzed for the isospin-strangeness $I=1/2, S=0$ and $I=0,S=-1$ sectors, in a Bethe-Salpeter coupled channel formalism incorporating Chiral Symmetry. For both sectors, four channels have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Nieves , C. Garcia-Recio , E. Ruiz Arriola , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We perform a high-precision calculation of the phase shifts for $\pi$-$\pi$ scattering in the I = 1, J = 1 channel in the elastic region using elongated lattices with two mass-degenerate quark favors ($N_f = 2$). We extract the $\rho$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-10 Dehua Guo , Andrei Alexandru , Raquel Molina , Michael Doering

The scattering of quasiperiodic waves for a two-dimensional Helmholtz equation with a constant refractive index perturbed by a function which is periodic in one direction and of finite support in the other is considered. The scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 P. Zhevandrov , A. Merzon , M. I. Romero Rodríguez , J. E. de la Paz Méndez