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The dynamics of a qubit under the decoherence of a two level fluctuator (TLF) in addition to its coupling to a bosonic bath is investigated theoretically. Two different methods are applied and compared for this problem. One is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-12 Peihao Huang , Hang Zheng , Keiichiro Nasu

In the framework of open quantum systems, we study the dynamics of a static polarizable two-level atom interacting with a bath of fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic field and explore under which conditions the coherence of the open quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Xiaobao Liu , Zehua Tian , Jieci Wang , Jiliang Jing

In many realizations of electron spin qubits the dominant source of decoherence is the fluctuating nuclear spin bath of the host material. The slowness of this bath lends itself to a promising mitigation strategy where the nuclear spin bath…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Hendrik Bluhm , Sandra Foletti , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

Molecular spins are promising candidates for quantum information science, leveraging coherent electronic spin states for quantum sensing and computation. However, the practical application of these systems is hindered by electronic spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Timothy J. Krogmeier , Anthony W. Schlimgen , Kade Head-Marsden

Current and near term quantum computers (i.e. NISQ devices) are limited in their computational power in part due to qubit decoherence. Here we seek to take advantage of qubit decoherence as a resource in simulating the behavior of real…

The full design of relevant systems for quantum applications, ranging from quantum simulation to sensing, is presented using a combination of atomistic methods. A prototypical system features a two-dimensional ordered distribution of spins…

Simulating the real-time dynamics of quantum field theories (QFTs) is one of the most promising applications of quantum simulators. Regularizing a bosonic QFT for quantum simulation purposes typically involves a truncation in Hilbert space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Gabriele Calliari , Marco Di Liberto , Hannes Pichler , Torsten V. Zache

This work addresses quantum adiabatic decoherence of many-body spin systems coupled with a boson field in the framework of open quantum systems theory. We generalize the traditional spin-boson model by considering a system-environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 H. H. Segnorile , C. E. González , R. C. Zamar

First-principles calculations of high-temperature spin dynamics in solids in the context of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a long-standing problem, whose conclusive solution can significantly advance the applications of NMR as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-19 Grigory A. Starkov , Boris V. Fine

Coherent dynamics of localized spins in semiconductors is limited by spectral diffusion arising from dipolar fluctuation of lattice nuclear spins. Here we extend the semiclassical theory of spectral diffusion for nuclear spins I=1/2 to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rogerio de Sousa , Neil Shenvi , K. Birgitta Whaley

Spin qubits defined by valence band hole states comprise an attractive candidate for quantum information processing due to their inherent coupling to electric fields enabling fast and scalable qubit control. In particular, heavy holes in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-20 N. W. Hendrickx , L. Massai , M. Mergenthaler , F. Schupp , S. Paredes , S. W. Bedell , G. Salis , A. Fuhrer

Hybrid quantum systems consisting of a collection of N spin-1/2 particles uniformly interacting with an electromagnetic field, such as one confined in a cavity, are important for the development of quantum information processors and will be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Lane G. Gunderman , Troy Borneman , David G. Cory

We benchmark the decoherence of superconducting qubits to examine the temporal stability of energy-relaxation and dephasing. By collecting statistics during measurements spanning multiple days, we find the mean parameters $\overline{T_{1}}$…

Electronic spin superposition states enable nanoscale sensing through their sensitivity to the local environment, yet their sensitivity to vibrational motion also limits their coherence times. In molecular spin systems, chemical tunability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 Stefan H. Lohaus , Kay T. Xia , Yongqiang Cheng , Ryan G. Hadt

We investigate decoherence due to pure dephasing of a localized spin qubit interacting with a nuclear spin bath. Although in the limit of a very large magnetic field the only decoherence mechanism is spectral diffusion due to dipolar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-18 L. Cywinski , W. M. Witzel , S. Das Sarma

Quantum lattice systems are rigorously studied at low temperatures. When the Hamiltonian of the system consists of a potential (diagonal) term and a - small - off-diagonal matrix containing typically quantum effects, such as a hopping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kotecky , D. Ueltschi

We establish a connection between ground states of local quantum Hamiltonians and thermal states of classical spin systems. For any discrete classical statistical mechanical model in any spatial dimension, we find an associated quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 W. Dür , M. Van den Nest

Transmon qubits experience open system effects that manifest as noise at a broad range of frequencies. We present a model of these effects using the Redfield master equation with a hybrid bath consisting of low and high-frequency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-15 Vinay Tripathi , Huo Chen , Eli Levenson-Falk , Daniel A. Lidar

Quasi-equilibrium states that can be prepared in solids through Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) techniques are out-of-equilibrium states that slowly relax towards thermodynamic equilibrium with the lattice. In this work, we use the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-03 J. A. Taboada , H. H. Segnorile , C. E. González , R. C. Zamar

The unavoidable effect of the environmental noise due to nuclear spins and charge traps is included in the study of the hybrid qubit dynamics. Hybrid qubit dues its name to the advantageous combination of manipulation speed of a charge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 E. Ferraro , M. Fanciulli , M. De Michielis
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