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Oxygen ion migration in Li2MnO3 was systematically studied by first-principles calculations. Hole polaron is found effective to lower the migration barrier of oxygen ion.

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-19 Yanhao Dong , I-Wei Chen , Ju Li

Solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) require ionic conductivities that are competitive with liquid electrolytes to realize applications in all-solid state batteries. Although numerous materials have been discovered, the underlying mechanisms…

Strain engineering is a powerful approach for tuning various properties of functional materials. The influences of lattice strain on the Li-ion migration energy barrier of lithium-ions in layered LiCoO2 have been systemically studied using…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-22 Jia-Jing Li , Yang Dai , Jin-Cheng Zheng

Li-ion conductivity is one of the essential properties that determine the performance of cathode materials for Li-ion batteries. Here, using the density functional theory, we investigate the polaron stability and its effect on the Li-ion…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-24 Seryung Ahn , Jiyeon Kim , Bongjae Kim , Sooran Kim

Fast oxygen transport materials are necessary for a range of technologies, including efficient and cost-effective solid oxide fuel cells, gas separation membranes, oxygen sensors, chemical looping devices, and memristors. Strain is often…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-18 Tam Mayeshiba , Dane Morgan

Interplay of spin, charge, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom in oxide heterostructures results in a plethora of fascinating properties, which can be exploited in new generations of electronic devices with enhanced functionalities. The…

We examine the ionic migration of Li in LATP [$\text{Li}_{1+x} \text{Al}_x \text{Ti}_{2-x} {(\text{P} \text{O}_4)}_3$] solid electrolytes from an atomistic viewpoint by means of density functional theory calculations. We vary the Al content…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-20 Daniel Pfalzgraf , Daniel Mutter , Daniel F. Urban

We investigate the impact of OH- ions incorporation on the lattice strain and spontaneous polarization of BaTiO3 nanorods synthesized under different conditions. It was confirmed that the lattice strain depends directly on Ba…

The monoclinic (m-LBO) and tetragonal (t-LBO) polymorphs of LiBO2 have significant potential for applications such as solid electrolytes and electrode coatings of lithium-ion batteries. While comparative experimental studies of electron and…

We present a technique to calculate the transport properties through one-dimensional models of molecular wires. The calculations include inelastic electron scattering due to electron-lattice interaction. The coupling between the electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Ness , S. A. Shevlin , A. J. Fisher

Solid-state batteries require electrolytes that sustain high ionic conductivity under the mechanical environment of a functioning cell. Lattice strain, arising from stack pressure, thermal cycling, or lattice mismatch at interfaces, can…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-08 Wei-Fan Huang , Jin Dai , Jiahui Pan , Mingjian Wen

Voltage control of magnetism via magneto-ionics, where ion transport and/or redox processes drive magnetic modulation, holds great promise for next-generation memories and computing. This stems from its non-volatility and ability to…

Traditional approaches to identify ion-transport pathways often presume equal probability of occupying all hopping sites and focus entirely on finding the lowest migration barrier channels between them. Although this strategy has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-27 Shashwat Anand , Tina Chen , Gerbrand Ceder

We explore polaronic quantum transport in three-dimensional models of disordered organic crystals with strong coupling between electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom. By studying the polaron dynamics in a static disorder environment,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Frank Ortmann , Stephan Roche

We use the Mott-Littleton approach to evaluate polarisation energies in LaMnO$_3$ lattice associated with holes localized on both Mn$^{3+}$ cation and O$^{2-}$ anion. The full (electronic and ionic) lattice relaxation energy for a hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 N. N. Kovaleva , J. L. Gavartin , A. L. Shluger , A. V. Boris , A. M. Stoneham

Electrodynamic properties of La-doped SrTiO3 thin films with controlled elemental vacancies have been investigated using optical spectroscopy and thermopower measurement. In particular, we observed a correlation between the polaron…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Woo Seok Choi , Hyang Keun Yoo , Hiromichi Ohta

Polarons are the primary charge carriers in organic materials. A deep understanding of their properties can open channels for novel optoelectronic applications. By applying electric and magnetic fields, we investigate the influence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-10 S. Mounbou , S. I. Fewo , L. A. Ribeiro , C. Kenfack-Sadem

With excellent efficiencies being reported from multiple labs across the world, device stability and the degradation mechanisms have emerged as the key aspects that could determine the future prospects of perovskite solar cells. However,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-04-24 Vikas Nandal , Pradeep R. Nair

Examination of the electrical resistivities of iron pnictides shows that they can be accounted by conduction by polarons. Their activation energies show a linear behaviour with the critical temperatures of the spin density waves (SDW), T*,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Manuel Nunez-Regueiro

At interfaces between oxide materials, lattice and electronic reconstructions always play important roles in exotic phenomena. In this study, the density functional theory and maximally localized Wannier functions are employed to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-17 Yakui Weng , Jun-Jie Zhang , Bin Gao , Shuai Dong
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