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This paper describes a new nonlinear dynamic model for a natural circulation boiler. The model is based on physical principles, i.e. mass, energy and momentum balances. A systematic approach is followed leading to new insights into the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-27 Diego S. Carrasco , Graham C. Goodwin , Robert D. Peirce

Complex industrial processes such as the drying of combustible biomass can be modeled with computational fluid dynamics simulations. Due to their complexity, it is not straightforward to use these models for the analysis of system…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Marc Oliver Berner , Viktor Scherer , Martin Mönnigmann

Textile drying is a key operation in the textile production cycle as it represents one of the most energy-intensive stages and plays a critical role in determining both product quality and overall process efficiency. In this work we propose…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Stefania Bellavia , Nicolò Fiorini , Adriano Milazzo , Alessandra Papini

In this paper, we present a mathematical model and numerical simulation of the evaporation and drying process of a liquid droplet containing suspended solids. This type of drying is commonly encountered in manufacturing processes such as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-27 Anurag Bhattacharjee , Aswin Gnanaskandan

We briefly review recent advances in the hydrodynamic modeling of the dynamics of droplets on adaptive substrates, in particular, solids that are covered by polymer brushes. Thereby, the focus are long-wave and full-curvature variants of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-05 Simon Hartmann , Jan Diekmann , Daniel Greve , Uwe Thiele

Drainage and evaporation can occur simultaneously during the drying of porous media, but the interactions between these processes and their effects on drying are rarely studied. In this work, we develop a pore network model that considers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-23 Haiyi Wu , Chao Fang , Rui Wu , Rui Qiao

Drying is the most critical process of the first heating cycle of monolithic dense refractories, as the reduced permeability of the resulting microstructure may lead to explosive spalling and mechanical damage associated with dewatering.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-25 A. P. Luz , M. H. Moreira , R. Salomao , M. A. L. Braulio , V. C. Pandolfelli

When a liquid drop spreads on an adaptive substrate the latter changes its properties what may result in an intricate coupled dynamics of drop and substrate. Here we present a generic mesoscale hydrodynamic model for such processes that is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-28 Uwe Thiele , Simon Hartmann

Droplets bouncing on a vibrated liquid bath open ways to methods of manipulating droplets, creating double emulsion and performing pilot wave model experiments. In this work, we focus on the role of the droplet deformations in the vertical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Denis Terwagne , François Ludewig , Nicolas Vandewalle , Stéphane Dorbolo

Despite the continuous evolution on the performance of refractory ceramic products, monolithic materials still require special attention during their processing steps as various phase transformations may take place during the curing, drying…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-14 A. P. Luz , M. H. Moreira , M. A. L. Braulio , C. Parr , V. C. Pandolfelli

Absorption heat pumping devices (AHPDs, comprising absorption heat pumps and chillers) are devices that use thermal energy instead of electricity to generate heating and cooling, thereby facilitating the use of waste heat and renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-28 Sandra Staudt , Viktor Unterberger , Markus Gölles , Michael Wernhart , René Rieberer , Martin Horn

Sintering, as a thermal process at elevated temperature below the melting point, is widely used to bond contacting particles into engineering products such as ceramics, metals, polymers, and cemented carbides. Modelling and simulation as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-13 Min Yi , Wenxuan Wang , Ming Xue , Qihua Gong , Bai-Xiang Xu

Water evaporation is critically important for hydrogels in open-air applications, but theoretically modeling is difficult due to the complicated intermolecular interactions and sustained deformation. In this work, we construct a simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-28 Zehua Yu , Yongshun Ren , Kang Liu

In this paper, a flexible tether-net system is applied to capture the space debris and a numerical framework is established to explore its nonlinear dynamic behaviors, which comprises four principal phases: folding, spreading, contacting,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Weicheng Huang , Dongze He , Yanbin Li , Dahai Zhang , Huaiwu Zou , Hanwu Liu , Wenmiao Yang , Longhui Qin , Qingguo Fei

We review some recent coarse-graining and multi-scale methods, but also put forward some new ideas for addressing such issues. We find that, if one is guided by nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and thermodynamics, it is possible to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-06 Patrick Ilg , Vlasis Mavrantzas , Hans Christian Öttinger

Recent theoretical works exploring the hydrodynamics of soft material in non-equilibrium situations are reviewed. We discuss the role of hydrodynamic interactions for three different systems: i) the deformation and orientation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-08 Manoel Manghi , Xaver Schlagberger , Yong-Woon Kim , Roland R. Netz

Recent theory and experiments have shown how the buildup of a high-concentration polymer layer at a one-dimensional solvent-air interface can lead to an evaporation rate that scales with time as $t^{-1/2}$ and that is insensitive to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-21 Max Huisman , Wilson C. K. Poon , Patrick B. Warren , Simon Titmuss , Davide Marenduzzo

A system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with forcing function is developed to model evolution processes in complex systems. In this system R, C, and P are the resource, consumption, and production functions correspondingly. F…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 Lev A Maslov

Metal hydrides have been studied for use in energy storage, hydrogen storage, and air-conditioning (A/C) systems. A common architecture for A/C and energy storage systems is two metal hydride reactors connected to each other so that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-04 Patrick Krane , Austin L. Nash , Davide Ziviani , James E. Braun , Amy M. Marconnet , Neera Jain

Floating wind turbines (FWTs) hold significant potential for the exploitation of offshore renewable energy resources. Nevertheless, prior to the construction of FWTs, it is imperative to tackle several critical challenges, especially the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-18 Yingjie Gong , Qinmin Yang , Hua Geng , Wenchao Meng , Lin Wang
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