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We present a novel approach for super-resolution that utilizes implicit neural representation (INR) to effectively reconstruct and enhance low-resolution videos and images. By leveraging the capacity of neural networks to implicitly encode…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Mary Aiyetigbo , Wanqi Yuan , Feng Luo , Nianyi Li

The Mamba architecture has been widely applied to various low-level vision tasks due to its exceptional adaptability and strong performance. Although the Mamba architecture has been adopted for spectral reconstruction, it still faces the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Yuze Zhang , Lingjie Li , Qiuzhen Lin , Zhong Ming , Fei Yu , Victor C. M. Leung

Diffusion-based models are redefining the state-of-the-art in end-to-end autonomous driving, yet their performance is increasingly hampered by a reliance on transformer-based fusion. These architectures face fundamental limitations:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Jian Wang , Chaokang Jiang , Haitao Xu

Creating accurate 3D models of tree topology is an important task for tree pruning. The 3D model is used to decide which branches to prune and then to execute the pruning cuts. Previous methods for creating 3D tree models have typically…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Alexander You , Aarushi Mehta , Luke Strohbehn , Jochen Hemming , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

Transformer-based methods have demonstrated impressive performance in 4D light field (LF) super-resolution by effectively modeling long-range spatial-angular correlations, but their quadratic complexity hinders the efficient processing of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 Ruisheng Gao , Zeyu Xiao , Zhiwei Xiong

To enable robots to comprehend high-level human instructions and perform complex tasks, a key challenge lies in achieving comprehensive scene understanding: interpreting and interacting with the 3D environment in a meaningful way. This…

3D spatial information is known to be beneficial to the semantic segmentation task. Most existing methods take 3D spatial data as an additional input, leading to a two-stream segmentation network that processes RGB and 3D spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Lin-Zhuo Chen , Zheng Lin , Ziqin Wang , Yong-Liang Yang , Ming-Ming Cheng

Video super-resolution remains a major challenge in low-level vision tasks. To date, CNN- and Transformer-based methods have delivered impressive results. However, CNNs are limited by local receptive fields, while Transformers struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Dinh Phu Tran , Dao Duy Hung , Daeyoung Kim

Point clouds are a fundamental 3D data representation that underpins various computer vision tasks. Recently, Mamba has demonstrated strong potential for 3D point cloud understanding. However, existing approaches primarily focus on point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Bin Liu , Chunyang Wang , Xuelian Liu

We present a framework to translate between 2D image views and 3D object shapes. Recent progress in deep learning enabled us to learn structure-aware representations from a scene. However, the existing literature assumes that pairs of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Berk Kaya , Radu Timofte

Robots rely heavily on sensors, especially RGB and depth cameras, to perceive and interact with the world. RGB cameras record 2D images with rich semantic information while missing precise spatial information. On the other side, depth…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Tong Zhang , Yingdong Hu , Hanchen Cui , Hang Zhao , Yang Gao

The performance of image super-resolution relies heavily on the accuracy of degradation information, especially under blind settings. Due to the absence of true degradation models in real-world scenarios, previous methods learn distinct…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Hongda Liu , Longguang Wang , Ye Zhang , Kaiwen Xue , Shunbo Zhou , Yulan Guo

State Space Models (SSM), such as Mamba, have shown strong representation ability in modeling long-range dependency with linear complexity, achieving successful applications from high-level to low-level vision tasks. However, SSM's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Junbo Qiao , Jincheng Liao , Wei Li , Yulun Zhang , Yong Guo , Yi Wen , Zhangxizi Qiu , Jiao Xie , Jie Hu , Shaohui Lin

Existing Transformer-based models for point cloud analysis suffer from quadratic complexity, leading to compromised point cloud resolution and information loss. In contrast, the newly proposed Mamba model, based on state space models (SSM),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Xu Han , Yuan Tang , Zhaoxuan Wang , Xianzhi Li

We present a novel method for diffusion-guided frameworks for view-consistent super-resolution (SR) in neural rendering. Our approach leverages existing 2D SR models in conjunction with advanced techniques such as Variational Score…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Shrey Vishen , Jatin Sarabu , Saurav Kumar , Chinmay Bharathulwar , Rithwick Lakshmanan , Vishnu Srinivas

MRI provides superior soft tissue contrast without ionizing radiation; however, the absence of electron density information limits its direct use for dose calculation. As a result, current radiotherapy workflows rely on combined MRI and CT…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Zolnamar Dorjsembe , Hung-Yi Chen , Furen Xiao , Hsing-Kuo Pao

Monocular Semantic Scene Completion (MonoSSC) reconstructs and interprets 3D environments from a single image, enabling diverse real-world applications. However, existing methods are often constrained by the local receptive field of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Shijie Li , Zhongyao Cheng , Rong Li , Shuai Li , Juergen Gall , Xun Xu , Xulei Yang

We present GSD, a diffusion model approach based on Gaussian Splatting (GS) representation for 3D object reconstruction from a single view. Prior works suffer from inconsistent 3D geometry or mediocre rendering quality due to improper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Yuxuan Mu , Xinxin Zuo , Chuan Guo , Yilin Wang , Juwei Lu , Xiaofeng Wu , Songcen Xu , Peng Dai , Youliang Yan , Li Cheng

Volumetric optical microscopy using non-diffracting beams enables rapid imaging of 3D volumes by projecting them axially to 2D images but lacks crucial depth information. Addressing this, we introduce MicroDiffusion, a pioneering tool…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Mude Hui , Zihao Wei , Hongru Zhu , Fei Xia , Yuyin Zhou

State Space Models (SSMs), particularly the Mamba architecture, have recently emerged as powerful alternatives to Transformers for sequence modeling, offering linear computational complexity while achieving competitive performance. Yet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Mohamed A. Mabrok , Yalda Zafari