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This paper focuses on multi-stage coordination for a population of thermostatically controlled loads (TCL). Each load maximizes the individual utility in response to an energy price, while the coordinator determines the price to maximize…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Sen Li , Wei Zhang , Jianming Lian , Karanjit Kalsi

Consolidation of loose packages into transport units is a fundamental activity offered by logistics service-providers. Moving the transport units instead of loose packages is faster (with one movement only, multiple packages are loaded…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Enrico Angelelli , Claudia Archetti , Lorenzo Peirano

Energy consumption represents a significant cost in data center operation. A large fraction of the energy, however, is used to power idle servers when the workload is low. Dynamic provisioning techniques aim at saving this portion of the…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-02-28 Tan Lu , Minghua Chen

The rapid expansion of data center infrastructure is reshaping power system dynamics by significantly increasing electricity demand while also offering potential for fast and controllable flexibility. To ensure reliable operation under such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-02 Pengyu Ren , Wei Sun , Yifan Wang , Gareth Harrison

Pricing storage operation in the real-time market under demand and generation stochasticities is considered. A scenario-based stochastic rolling-window dispatch model is formulated for the real-time market, consisting of conventional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-20 Cong Chen , Lang Tong

Maximizing robustness and minimizing cost are common objectives in the design of infrastructure networks. However, most infrastructure networks evolve and operate in a highly decentralized fashion, which may significantly impact the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-05-29 Dong-Hee Kim , Adilson E. Motter

Federated learning protects users' data privacy through sharing users' local model parameters (instead of raw data) with a server. However, when massive users train a large machine learning model through federated learning, the dynamically…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Ningning Ding , Lin Gao , Jianwei Huang

The vast spatial dimension of modern interconnected electricity grids challenges the tractability of the DC optimal power flow problem. Grid aggregation methods try to overcome this challenge by reducing the number of network elements. Many…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Benjamin Stöckl , Yannick Werner , Sonja Wogrin

This paper presents a dynamic pricing and energy management framework for electric vehicle (EV) charging service providers. To set the charging prices, the service providers faces three uncertainties: the volatility of wholesale electricity…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-10 Chao Luo , Yih-Fang Huang , Vijay Gupta

This paper presents a comprehensive framework for transaction posting and pricing in Layer 2 (L2) blockchain systems, focusing on challenges stemming from fluctuating Layer 1 (L1) gas fees and the congestion issues within L2 networks.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Shouqiao Wang , Davide Crapis , Ciamac C. Moallemi

The unprecedented growth of the global Internet traffic, coupled with the large spatio-temporal fluctuations that create, to some extent, predictable tidal traffic conditions, are motivating the evolution from reactive to proactive and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Tania Panayiotou , Maria Michalopoulou , Georgios Ellinas

Ports are striving for innovative technological solutions to cope with the ever-increasing growth of transport, while at the same time improving their environmental footprint. An emerging technology that has the potential to substantially…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Robert Klar , Anna Fredriksson , Vangelis Angelakis

In this article, we consider transport networks with uncertain demands. Network dynamics are given by linear hyperbolic partial differential equations and suitable coupling conditions, while demands are incorporated as solutions to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Simone Göttlich , Thomas Schillinger

We investigate the impacts of spatial pricing for ride-sourcing services in a Stackelberg framework considering traffic congestion. In the lower level, we use combined distribution and assignment approaches to explicitly capture the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Fatima Afifah , Zhaomiao Guo

Ensuring robustness and resilience in intermodal transportation systems is essential for the continuity and reliability of global logistics. These systems are vulnerable to various disruptions, including natural disasters and technical…

Traditionally, Internet Access Providers (APs) only charge end-users for Internet access services; however, to recoup infrastructure costs and increase revenues, some APs have recently adopted two-sided pricing schemes under which both…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-06-14 Xin Wang , Richard T. B. Ma , Yinlong Xu

Technology advancements on sensing, communications, and computing directly accelerate the recent development of Internet of Things (IoT), leading to rich and diverse applications in industry and business processes. For enabling IoT…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Shuran Sheng , Ruitao Chen , Peng Chen , Xianbin Wang , Lenan Wu

Demand response (DR) refers to change in electricity consumption pattern of customers during on-peak hours in lieu of financial gains to reduce stress on distribution systems. Existing dynamic price models have not provided adequate success…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-24 Rayees A. Thokar , Nikhil Gupta , K. R. Niazi , Anil Swarnkar , Nand K. Meena

Regarding the pervasive application of information and telecommunication technologies in the power distribution industry, responsive loads (RLs) have been widely employed in the operation of distribution and transmission systems. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-07 Mohammad Panahazari , Minoo Mohebbifar , Vahid Nazari Farsani , Mahmoud-Reza Haghifam

How do local topological changes affect the global operation and stability of complex supply networks? Studying supply networks on various levels of abstraction, we demonstrate that and how adding new links may not only promote but also…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-12-17 Dirk Witthaut , Marc Timme