English
Related papers

Related papers: Resonant spectral cascade in Womersley flow trigge…

200 papers

We revisit the classical Womersley solution for pulsatile viscous flow in a circular tube and reconstruct its full time-domain geometry from first principles. By combining harmonic decomposition with exact Bessel solutions, we derive a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-14 Khalid M. Saqr

We numerically investigate the influence of flow development on secondary flow patterns and subsequent wall shear stress distributions in a curved artery model, and we compute vascular metrics commonly used to assess variations in blood…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-20 Christopher Cox , Michael W. Plesniak

Pulsatile flow through compressed or defective blood vessels is a topic of fundamental importance in hemodynamics, particularly in cardiovascular research. This study examines flow dynamics within a tube with a bipolar cross section,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Doyeol , Ahn

Arterial wall shear stress (WSS) parameters are widely used for prediction of the initiation and development of atherosclerosis and arterial pathologies. Traditional clinical evaluation of arterial condition relies on correlations of WSS…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-15 Idit Avrahami , Dikla Kersh , Alex Liberzon

Laminar as well as turbulent oscillatory pipe flows occur in many fields of biomedical science and engineering. Pulmonary air flow and vascular blood flow are usually laminar, because shear forces acting on the physiological system ought to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-31 Claus Wagner , Daniel Feldmann

In this paper, we present an analytic solution for pulse wave propagation in a flexible arterial model with tapering, physiological boundary conditions and variable wall properties (wall elasticity and thickness). The change of wall…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-20 Peishuo Wu , Chi Zhu

As the heart beats, it creates fluctuation in blood pressure leading to a pulse wave that propagates by displacing the arterial wall. These waves travel through the arterial tree and carry information about the medium that they propagate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-12 Peshala P. T Gamage , Fardin Khalili , Hansen A Mansy

We investigate the influence of expansion geometry on the flow field and turbulence structure in axisymmetric pipe flows through comparative analysis of abrupt ($90^\circ$) and gradual ($45^\circ$) area expansions with an area ratio of 2.56…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-17 Jibu Tom Jose , Gal Friedmann , Dvir Feld , Omri Ram

The interaction between deformable surfaces and oscillatory driving is known to yield complex secondary time-averaged flows due to inertial and elastic nonlinearities. Here, we revisit the problem of oscillatory flow in a cylindrical tube…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Xirui Zhang , Bhargav Rallabandi

Coupling hemodynamics with vessel wall growth and remodeling (G&R) is crucial for understanding pathology at distal vasculature to study progression of incurable vascular diseases, such as pulmonary arterial hypertension. The present study…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Vasilina Filonova , Hamidreza Gharahi , Nitesh Nama , Seungik Baek , C. Alberto Figueroa

In this work we present an alternative derivation of the general relativistic acoustic analogue geometry by perturbing the mass accretion rate or flux of an ideal fluid flowing radially in a general static and spherically symmetric…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-11 Deepika B. Ananda , Sourav Bhattacharya , Tapas K. Das

A short, abrupt increase in energy injection rate into steady strongly-driven rotating turbulent flow is used as a probe for energy transfer in the system. The injected excessive energy is localized in time and space and its spectra differ…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-30 Omri Shaltiel , Alon Salhov , Omri Gat , Eran Sharon

Modeling cardiovascular anatomies poses a significant challenge due to their complex, irregular structures and inherent pathological conditions. Numerical simulations, while accurate, are often computationally expensive, limiting their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Navaneeth N , Souvik Chakraborty

Recent works reveal the importance of chaotic flow fluctuations as a mechanism for the enhanced resistance observed in viscoelastic porous media flows, and also show how chaotic fluctuations are affected by the structural disorder of porous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-24 Simon J Haward , Amy Q Shen

Interactions between fluids and elastic solids are ubiquitous in application ranging from aeronautical and civil engineering to physiological flows. Here we study the pulsatile flow through a two-dimensional Starling resistor as a simple…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-15 Duo Xu , Matthias Heil , Thomas Seeböck , Marc Avila

This study investigates the hemodynamic behavior of blood flow in the aortic arch across anemic, diabetic, and healthy conditions using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations with a non-Newtonian Carreau viscosity model. Velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-23 Farzana Akter Tina , Hashnayne Ahmed , Hena Rani Biswas

We analyse mathematical models in order to understand how microstructural features of vascular networks may affect blood-flow dynamics, and to identify particular characteristics that promote the onset of self-sustained oscillations. By…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-23 Yaron Ben-Ami , George W. Atkinson , Joe M. Pitt-Francis , Philip K. Maini , Helen M. Byrne

The transport equations for velocity variances are investigated using data from DNS of incompressible channel flows at $Re_\tau$ up to 5200. Each term in the transport equation has been spectrally decomposed to expose the contribution of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-26 Myoungkyu Lee , Robert D. Moser

Vascular access, such as arteriovenous grafts, is crucial for patients undergoing haemodialysis as part of kidney replacement therapy. One of the primary causes of arteriovenous graft failure and loss of patency is disordered blood flow, as…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-11 Guanqi Wang , Thomas Abadie , Ivan Wall , Patricia Pérez Esteban

Geometry can fundamentally govern the propagation of light, independent of material constraints. Here, we demonstrate that a fractal phase space, endowed with a non-Euclidean, scale-dependent geometry, can intrinsically induce resonance…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-03 L. Yıldız , D. Kaykı , M. F. Ciappina
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›