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Related papers: ExTraSS: a Domain Decomposed 3D NLTE Radiative Tra…

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Aluminium plays a key role in studies of the chemical enrichment of the Galaxy and of globular clusters. However, strong deviations from LTE (non-LTE) are known to significantly affect the inferred abundances in giant and metal-poor stars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-28 Thomas Nordlander , Karin Lind

Aims. We present first results and tests of a time-dependent extension to the general purpose model atmosphere code PHOENIX. We aim to produce light curves and spectra of hydro models for all types of supernovae. Methods. We extend our…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Jack , P. H. Hauschildt , E. Baron

We develop a method of analyzing radio frequency spectral line observations to derive data on the temperature, density, velocity, and molecular abundance of the emitting gas. The method incorporates a radiative transfer code with a new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric Keto , George B. Rybicki , Edwin A. Bergin , Rene Plume

Non-line-of-Sight (NLOS) imaging systems collect light at a diffuse relay surface and input this measurement into computational algorithms that output a 3D volumetric reconstruction. These algorithms utilize the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-14 Talha Sultan , Alex Bocchieri , Chaoying Gu , Xiaochun Liu , Pavel Polynkin , Andreas Velten

Spectral lines of helium are commonly observed on the Sun. These observations contain important informations about physical conditions and He/H abundance variations within solar outer structures. The modeling of chromospheric and coronal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-19 Pierre Gouttebroze , Nicolas Labrosse

The EXTraS project (Exploring the X-ray Transient and variable Sky) will harvest the hitherto unexplored temporal domain information buried in the serendipitous data collected by the European Photon Imaging Camera (EPIC) instrument onboard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-15 A. De Luca , R. Salvaterra , A. Tiengo , D. D'Agostino , M. G. Watson , F. Haberl , J. Wilms

Thermodynamical explosions of White Dwarfs (WD)are one of the keys to high precision cosmology. Nebular spectra, namely mid-infrared (MIR) with JWST are an effective tool to probe for the multi-dimensional imprints of the explosion physics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-15 P. Hoeflich , E. Fereidouni , A. Fisher , T. Mera , C. Ashall , P. Brown , E. Baron , J. DerKacy , T. Diamond , M. Shabandeh , M. Stritzinger

We describe our method to construct line blanketed NLTE model atmospheres for hot stars. We employ the Accelerated Lambda Iteration and use statistical methods to deal with metal line blanketing.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Werner

To better model the efficient production of cosmic rays (CRs) in supernova remnants (SNRs) with the associated coupling between CR production and SNR dynamics, we have generalized an existing cr-hydro-NEI code (i.e., Ellison et al. 2012) to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Shiu-Hang Lee , Donald C. Ellison , Shigehiro Nagataki

Spectral observations of the type-IIb supernova (SN) 2016gkg at 300-800 days are reported. The spectra show nebular characteristics, revealing emission from the progenitor star's metal-rich core and providing clues to the kinematics and…

Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals are promising building blocks for optoelectronics due to their solution processability, spectral tunability, and ability to self-assemble into complex architectures. However, their use in lasing…

More luminous than classical novae, but less luminous than Supernovae, lies the exotic stellar eruptions known as Intermediate luminosity optical transients (ILOTs). They are divided into a number of sub-groups depending on the erupting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Amit Kashi

Luminous Red Novae (LRNe) are transients associated with mass ejection during stellar mergers and common envelope evolution (CEE). LRNe have the potential to illuminate the poorly understood phases of binary evolution leading up to the CEE,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Anthony Kirilov , Diego Calderón , Ondřej Pejcha , Paul C. Duffell

The spectra of singly ionised Strontium and Yttrium (Sr {\sc ii} and Y {\sc ii}) have been proposed as identifications of certain spectral features in the AT2017gfo spectrum. With the growing demand for NLTE simulations of Kilonovae, there…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-02 Leo Mulholland , Niall McElroy , Fiona McNeill , Stuart Sim , Connor Ballance , Catherine Ramsbottom

We present an Advanced Spectral Leakage (ASL) scheme to model neutrinos in the context of core-collapse supernovae and compact binary mergers. Based on previous gray leakage schemes, the ASL scheme computes the neutrino cooling rates by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Albino Perego , Ruben Cabezón , Roger Käppeli

Spectroscopy is an important tool for providing insights into the structure of core-collapse supernova explosions. We use the Monte Carlo radiative transfer code ARTIS to compute synthetic spectra and light curves based on a two-dimensional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-30 Thomas Maunder , Bernhard Müller , Fionntan Callan , Stuart Sim , Alexander Heger

Neutron Resonance Transmission Analysis (NRTA) is a spectroscopic technique which uses the resonant absorption of neutrons in the epithermal range to infer the isotopic composition of an object. This spectroscopic technique has relevance in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-19 Ethan A. Klein , Farheen Naqvi , Jacob E. Bickus , Hin Y. Lee , Robert J. Goldston , Areg Danagoulian

Fostered by the possibilities of multi-dimensional computational modeling, in particular the advent of three-dimensional (3D) simulations, our understanding of the neutrino-driven explosion mechanism of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) has…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 H. -Thomas Janka , Michael Gabler , Annop Wongwathanarat

We study all possible sources of inaccuracy in theoretical values of the photometric observables, i.e. amplitude ratios and phase differences, of early B-type main sequence pulsators. Here, we discuss effects of parameters coming from both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz , W. Szewczuk

Red supergiants may lose significant mass during the final 100-1000 years before core collapse, shaping their circumstellar environment. The supernova (SN) shockwave propagating through this environment forms a shock-swept dense shell that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-19 Amit Kumar , Raya Dastidar , Justyn R. Maund , Adam J. Singleton , Ning-Chen Sun