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In this paper, we use a numerical method that involves hybrid and block-pulse functions to approximate solutions of systems of a class of Fredholm and Volterra integro-differential equations. The key point is to derive a new approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Aline Hosry , Roger Nakad , Sachin Bhalekar

We present higher-order piecewise continuous finite element methods for solving a class of interface problems in two dimensions. The method is based on correction terms added to the right-hand side in the standard variational formulation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Johnny Guzman , Manuel A. Sanchez , Marcus Sarkis

Functional lifting methods provide a tool for approximating solutions of difficult non-convex problems by embedding them into a larger space. In this work, we investigate a mathematically rigorous formulation based on embedding into the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Thomas Vogt , Roland Haase , Danielle Bednarski , Jan Lellmann

Fredholm integral equations of the first kind are the prototypical example of ill-posed linear inverse problems. They model, among other things, reconstruction of distorted noisy observations and indirect density estimation and also appear…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-04-26 Francesca R Crucinio , Arnaud Doucet , Adam M Johansen

In this paper, we investigate approximate solutions for nonlinear Fredholm integro-differential equations of fractional order. We present an operational Tau method by obtaining the Tau matrix representation. We solve a special class of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-13 A. Yousefi , E. Babolian , S. Javadi

In this paper we provide a rigorous mathematical foundation for continuous approximations of a class of systems with piece-wise continuous functions. By using techniques from the theory of differential inclusions, the underlying piece-wise…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-20 Marius-F. Danca

In this paper we construct a global, continuous flow of solutions to the Camassa-Holm equation on the space H^1(R). In a previous paper [2], A. Bressan and the author constructed spatially periodic solutions, whereas in this paper the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimo Fonte

This paper demonstrates that the space of piecewise smooth functions can be well approximated by the space of functions defined by a set of simple (non-linear) operations on smooth uniform splines. The examples include bivariate functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-13 David Levin

Most approximation methods in high dimensions exploit smoothness of the function being approximated. These methods provide poor convergence results for non-smooth functions with kinks. For example, such kinks can arise in the uncertainty…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Barbara Fuchs , Jochen Garcke

In this paper, we concentrate on solving second-order singularly perturbed Fredholm integro-differential equations (SPFIDEs). It is well known that solving these equations analytically is a challenging endeavor because of the presence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Mehebub Alam , Rajni Kant Pandey

We present numerical methods based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) to solve convolution integral equations on a semi-infinite interval (Wiener-Hopf equation) or on a finite interval (Fredholm equation). We extend and improve a FFT-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Guido Germano , Carolyn E Phelan , Daniele Marazzina , Gianluca Fusai

The aim of this paper is to numerically solve a diffusion differential problem having time derivative of fractional order. To this end we propose a collocation-Galerkin method that uses the fractional splines as approximating functions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Laura Pezza , Francesca Pitolli

Functions on a bounded domain in scientific computing are often approximated using piecewise polynomial approximations on meshes that adapt to the shape of the geometry. We study the problem of function approximation using splines on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Vincent Coppé , Daan Huybrechs

In recent developments, a general approach for solving Riemann--Hilbert problems numerically has been developed. We review this numerical framework, and apply it to the calculation of orthogonal polynomials on the real line. Combining this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 Sheehan Olver , Thomas Trogdon

A symmetric characteristic singular integral equation with two fixed singularities at the endpoints in the class of functions bounded at the ends is analyzed. It reduces to a vector Hilbert problem for a half-disc and then to a vector…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Y. A. Antipov

We consider a generalization of a functional equation that models the learning process in various animal species. The equation can be considered nonlocal, as it is built with a convex combination of the unknown function evaluated at mixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Josefa Caballero , Hanna Okrasińska-Płociniczak , Łukasz Płociniczak , Kishin Sadarangani

This paper studies the eigenvalue problem $K \psi = \lambda \psi$ associated with a Fredholm integral operator $K$ defined by a smooth kernel. The focus is on analyzing the convergence behaviour of numerical approximations to eigenvalues…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Shashank K. Shukla

In this paper, we propose a hybrid collocation method based on finite difference and Haar wavelets to solve nonlocal hyperbolic partial differential equations. Developing an efficient and accurate numerical method to solve such problem is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Gopal Priyadarshi , Abdul Halim

We propose a stochastic collocation method based on the piecewise constant interpolation on the probability space combined with a finite volume method to solve the compressible Navier-Stokes system at the nodal points. We show convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Eduard Feireisl , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová

The cubic Trigonometric B-spline(CTB) functions are used to set up the collocation method for finding solutions of the Burgers' equation. The effect of the CTB in the collocation method is sought by studying two text problems. The Burgers'…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-22 I. Dag , O. Ersoy , O. Kacmaz