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In this paper, we complete the construction of paper arXiv:cs.CG/0701096v2. Together with the proof contained in arXiv:cs.CG/0701096v2, this paper definitely proves that the general problem of tiling the hyperbolic plane with {\it \`a la}…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-07-06 Maurice Margenstern

We study a new hyperbolic type metric recently introduced by Song and Wang. We present formulas for it in the upper half-space and the unit ball domains and find its sharp inequalities with the hyperbolic metric and the triangular ratio…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Oona Rainio

In this paper, we introduce a new generalization of Pascal's triangle. The new object is called the hyperbolic Pascal triangle since the mathematical background goes back to regular mosaics on the hyperbolic plane. We describe precisely the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Hacene Belbachir , László Németh , László Szalay

Various new two-component systems related to the lattice Schwarzian Boussinesq equation are constructed in a systematic way from conservation laws. Their multidimensional consistency is demonstrated, Lax pairs, symmetries and conservation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-03-16 Pavlos Xenitidis , Frank Nijhoff

This work is intended as an attempt to extend the notion of bialgebra for Lie algebras to Leibniz algebras and also, the correspondence between the Leibniz bialgebras and its dual is investigated. Moreover, the coboundary Leibniz…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 A. Rezaei-Aghdam , L. Sedghi-Ghadim , GH. Haghighatdoost

A sort of two dimensional linear auxiliary problem for the complex of 3D $R$ -- operators associated with the Zamolodchikov -- Bazhanov -- Baxter statistical model is proposed. This problem resembles the problem of the local Yang -- Baxter…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 S. M. Sergeev

The hyperbolic Ax-Lindemann-Weierstrass conjecture is a functional algebraic independence statement for the uniformizing map of an arithmetic variety. In this paper we provide a proof of this conjecture, generalizing previous work of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Bruno Klingler , Emmanuel Ullmo , Andrei Yafaev

In this paper, we develop the bialgebra theory for Lie-Yamaguti algebras. For this purpose, we exploit two types of compatibility conditions: local cocycle condition and double construction. We define the classical Yang-Baxter equation in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Jia Zhao , Yu Qiao

In this work, we describe the moduli of triples of points in quaternionic projective space which define uniquely the congruence classes of such triples relative to the action of the isometry group of quaternionic hyperbolic space ${\rm…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Igor Almeida , Nikolay Gusevskii

We perform dimensional reductions of recently constructed self-dual $~N=2$~ {\it supersymmetric} Yang-Mills theory in $~2+2\-$dimensions into two-dimensions. We show that the universal equations obtained in these dimensional reductions can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. J. Gates, , H. Nishino

We introduce a new class of division algebras, the hyperpolyadic algebras, which correspond to the binary division algebras $\mathbb{R}$, $\mathbb{C}$, $\mathbb{H}$, $\mathbb{O}$ without considering new elements. First, we use the matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Steven Duplij

We demonstrate the construction of singular log Calabi-Yau $4$-folds such that the dual complex of the boundary is homeomorphic to a Lens space from a log Calabi-Yau surface with action of a finite cyclic group. We explicitly obtain the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Morgan V Brown

In our previous paper, we introduced a hyperbolic jigsaw construction and constructed infinitely many non-commensurable, non-uniform, non-arithmetic lattices of $\mathrm{PSL}(2, \mathbb{R})$ with cusp set $\mathbb{Q} \cup \{\infty\}$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Beicheng Lou , Ser Peow Tan , Anh Duc Vo

We provide a simple non-perturbative formulation for non-commutative four-dimensional N = 2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. The formulation is constructed by a combination of deconstruction (orbifold projection), momentum cut-off and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-05 Tomohisa Takimi

The density of the hyperbolic metric on the complement of a rectangular lattice is investigated. The question is related to conformal mapping of symmetric circular quadrilaterals with all zero angles.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Alexandre Eremenko

We give a new procedure for generalized factorization and construction of the complete solution of strictly hyperbolic linear partial differential equations or strictly hyperbolic systems of such equations in the plane. This procedure…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sergey P. Tsarev

In contrast to the classical twistor spaces whose fibres are 2-spheres, we introduce twistor spaces over manifolds with almost quaternionic structures of the second kind in the sense of P. Libermann whose fibres are hyperbolic planes. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. E. Blair , J. Davidov , O. Mushkarov

We construct new trigonometric solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation, using the Fuss-Catalan algebras, a set of multi-colored versions of the Temperley-Lieb algebra, recently introduced by Bisch and Jones. These lead to new two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Di Francesco

We study involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation of multipermutation level 2. These solutions happen to fall into two classes -- distributive ones and non-distributive ones. The distributive ones can be effectively…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Přemysl Jedlička , Agata Pilitowska , Anna Zamojska-Dzienio

A study is made of real Lie algebras admitting a hypersymplectic structure, and we provide a method to construct such hypersymplectic Lie algebras. We use this method in order to obtain the classification of all hypersymplectic structures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Andrada