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Recent advances in subject-driven image generation using diffusion models have attracted considerable attention for their remarkable capabilities in producing high-quality images. Nevertheless, the potential of Visual Autoregressive (VAR)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Xin Jiang , Jingwen Chen , Yehao Li , Yingwei Pan , Kezhou Chen , Zechao Li , Ting Yao , Tao Mei

How humans can effectively and efficiently acquire images has always been a perennial question. A classic solution is text-to-image retrieval from an existing database; however, the limited database typically lacks creativity. By contrast,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Leigang Qu , Haochuan Li , Tan Wang , Wenjie Wang , Yongqi Li , Liqiang Nie , Tat-Seng Chua

Training-free consistent text-to-image generation depicting the same subjects across different images is a topic of widespread recent interest. Existing works in this direction predominantly rely on cross-frame self-attention; which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Jaskirat Singh , Junshen Kevin Chen , Jonas Kohler , Michael Cohen

We propose NeRFiller, an approach that completes missing portions of a 3D capture via generative 3D inpainting using off-the-shelf 2D visual generative models. Often parts of a captured 3D scene or object are missing due to mesh…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Ethan Weber , Aleksander Hołyński , Varun Jampani , Saurabh Saxena , Noah Snavely , Abhishek Kar , Angjoo Kanazawa

Despite the promising progress in subject-driven image generation, current models often deviate from the reference identities and struggle in complex scenes with multiple subjects. To address this challenge, we introduce OpenSubject, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Yexin Liu , Manyuan Zhang , Yueze Wang , Hongyu Li , Dian Zheng , Weiming Zhang , Changsheng Lu , Xunliang Cai , Yan Feng , Peng Pei , Harry Yang

Generating customized content in videos has received increasing attention recently. However, existing works primarily focus on customized text-to-video generation for single subject, suffering from subject-missing and attribute-binding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Hong Chen , Xin Wang , Yipeng Zhang , Yuwei Zhou , Zeyang Zhang , Siao Tang , Wenwu Zhu

This paper investigates a novel problem of generating images from visual attributes. We model the image as a composite of foreground and background and develop a layered generative model with disentangled latent variables that can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Xinchen Yan , Jimei Yang , Kihyuk Sohn , Honglak Lee

Diffusion models are increasingly popular for generative tasks, including personalized composition of subjects and styles. While diffusion models can generate user-specified subjects performing text-guided actions in custom styles, they…

Controllable layout generation refers to the process of creating a plausible visual arrangement of elements within a graphic design (e.g., document and web designs) with constraints representing design intentions. Although recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Jian Chen , Ruiyi Zhang , Yufan Zhou , Rajiv Jain , Zhiqiang Xu , Ryan Rossi , Changyou Chen

Composition matters during the photo-taking process, yet many casual users struggle to frame well-composed images. To provide composition guidance, we introduce PhotoFramer, a multi-modal composition instruction framework. Given a poorly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Zhiyuan You , Ke Wang , He Zhang , Xin Cai , Jinjin Gu , Tianfan Xue , Chao Dong , Zhoutong Zhang

Subject-driven image generation aims at generating images containing customized subjects, which has recently drawn enormous attention from the research community. However, the previous works cannot precisely control the background and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Tianle Li , Max Ku , Cong Wei , Wenhu Chen

Customized text-to-video generation aims to generate text-guided videos with user-given subjects, which has gained increasing attention. However, existing works are primarily limited to single-subject oriented text-to-video generation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Hong Chen , Xin Wang , Guanning Zeng , Yipeng Zhang , Yuwei Zhou , Feilin Han , Yaofei Wu , Wenwu Zhu

Despite their impressive realism, modern text-to-image models still struggle with compositionality, often failing to render accurate object counts, attributes, and spatial relations. To address this challenge, we present a training-free…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Minsuk Ji , Sanghyeok Lee , Namhyuk Ahn

In text-to-image generation tasks, the advancements of diffusion models have facilitated the fidelity of generated results. However, these models encounter challenges when processing text prompts containing multiple entities and attributes.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Yihang Wu , Xiao Cao , Kaixin Li , Zitan Chen , Haonan Wang , Lei Meng , Zhiyong Huang

Recent advancements in generative models have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence, enabling the creation of highly-realistic and detailed images. In this study, we propose a novel Mask Conditional Text-to-Image Generative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Rami Skaik , Leonardo Rossi , Tomaso Fontanini , Andrea Prati

Recent advances in 3D shape generation have achieved impressive results, but most existing methods rely on clean, unoccluded, and well-segmented inputs. Such conditions are rarely met in real-world scenarios. We present ShapeR, a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Yawar Siddiqui , Duncan Frost , Samir Aroudj , Armen Avetisyan , Henry Howard-Jenkins , Daniel DeTone , Pierre Moulon , Qirui Wu , Zhengqin Li , Julian Straub , Richard Newcombe , Jakob Engel

Layout design generation has recently gained significant attention due to its potential applications in various fields, including UI, graphic, and floor plan design. However, existing models face two main challenges that limits their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Chin-Yi Cheng , Ruiqi Gao , Forrest Huang , Yang Li

This paper proposes a novel framework for generating lingual descriptions of indoor scenes. Whereas substantial efforts have been made to tackle this problem, previous approaches focusing primarily on generating a single sentence for each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Dahua Lin , Chen Kong , Sanja Fidler , Raquel Urtasun

Training-free diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress in generating multi-subject consistent images within open-domain scenarios. The key idea of these methods is to incorporate reference subject information within the attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Huiguo He , Qiuyue Wang , Yuan Zhou , Yuxuan Cai , Hongyang Chao , Jian Yin , Huan Yang

With the remarkable recent progress on learning deep generative models, it becomes increasingly interesting to develop models for controllable image synthesis from reconfigurable inputs. This paper focuses on a recent emerged task,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Wei Sun , Tianfu Wu