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Natural organisms utilize distributed actuation through their musculoskeletal systems to adapt their gait for traversing diverse terrains or to morph their bodies for varied tasks. A longstanding challenge in robotics is to emulate this…

The paper presents a robust parameter learning methodology for identification of nonlinear dynamical system from data while satisfying safety and stability constraints in the context of learning from demonstration (LfD) methods. Extreme…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-12 Iman Salehi , Ghananeel Rotithor , Ashwin P. Dani

In this paper we present a Bayesian reinforcement learning framework that allows robotic manipulators to adaptively recover from random mechanical failures autonomously, hence being survivable. To this end, we formulate the framework of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Sayyed Jaffar Ali Raza , Apan Dastider , Mingjie Lin

Musculoskeletal robots that are based on pneumatic actuation have a variety of properties, such as compliance and back-drivability, that render them particularly appealing for human-robot collaboration. However, programming interactive and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-16 Joseph Campbell , Arne Hitzmann , Simon Stepputtis , Shuhei Ikemoto , Koh Hosoda , Heni Ben Amor

Robotic arms are highly common in various automation processes such as manufacturing lines. However, these highly capable robots are usually degraded to simple repetitive tasks such as pick-and-place. On the other hand, designing an optimal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Inbar Meir , Avital Bechar , Avishai Sintov

We present a model-based framework for robot locomotion that achieves walking based on only 4.5 minutes (45,000 control steps) of data collected on a quadruped robot. To accurately model the robot's dynamics over a long horizon, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Yuxiang Yang , Ken Caluwaerts , Atil Iscen , Tingnan Zhang , Jie Tan , Vikas Sindhwani

Dynamic tasks like table tennis are relatively easy to learn for humans but pose significant challenges to robots. Such tasks require accurate control of fast movements and precise timing in the presence of imprecise state estimation of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Dieter Büchler , Simon Guist , Roberto Calandra , Vincent Berenz , Bernhard Schölkopf , Jan Peters

Humanoid robots offer significant versatility for performing a wide range of tasks, yet their basic ability to walk and run, especially at high velocities, remains a challenge. This letter presents a novel method that combines deep…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Xinming Zhang , Xianghui Wang , Lerong Zhang , Guodong Guo , Xiaoyu Shen , Wei Zhang

This paper proposes a robust control design method using reinforcement-learning for controlling partially-unknown dynamical systems under uncertain conditions. The method extends the optimal reinforcement-learning algorithm with a new…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-17 Phuong D. Ngo , Fred Godtliebsen

This paper presents the application of an iterative learning control scheme to improve the position tracking performance for an articulated soft robotic arm during aggressive maneuvers. Two antagonistically arranged, inflatable bellows…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Matthias Hofer , Lukas Spannagl , Raffaello D'Andrea

Rehabilitation training for patients with motor disabilities usually requires specialized devices in rehabilitation centers. Home-based multi-purpose training would significantly increase treatment accessibility and reduce medical costs.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Jun Hong Lim , Kaibo He , Zeji Yi , Chen Hou , Chen Zhang , Yanan Sui , Luming Li

This study introduces a novel approach to robot-assisted ankle rehabilitation by proposing a Dual-Agent Multiple Model Reinforcement Learning (DAMMRL) framework, leveraging multiple model adaptive control (MMAC) and co-adaptive control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Yang An , Yaqi Li , Hongwei Wang , Rob Duffield , Steven W. Su

This work presents a hierarchical framework for bipedal locomotion that combines a Reinforcement Learning (RL)-based high-level (HL) planner policy for the online generation of task space commands with a model-based low-level (LL)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Guillermo A. Castillo , Bowen Weng , Shunpeng Yang , Wei Zhang , Ayonga Hereid

Robotic arms are essential to modern industries, however, their adaptability to unstructured environments remains limited. Soft robotic arms, particularly those actuated pneumatically, offer greater adaptability in unstructured environments…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Runze Zuo , Dong Heon Han , Richard Li , Saima Jamal , Daniel Bruder

Humanoid robots have complex bodies and kinematic chains with several Degrees-of-Freedom (DoF) which are difficult to model. Learning the parameters of a kinematic model can be achieved by observing the position of the robot links during…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Gonçalo Cunha , Pedro Vicente , Alexandre Bernardino , Ricardo Ribeiro , Plínio Moreno

This paper presents a novel deep learning framework for robotic arm manipulation that integrates multimodal inputs using a late-fusion strategy. Unlike traditional end-to-end or reinforcement learning approaches, our method processes image…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Sathish Kumar , Swaroop Damodaran , Naveen Kumar Kuruba , Sumit Jha , Arvind Ramanathan

Humans have internal models of robots (like their physical capabilities), the world (like what will happen next), and their tasks (like a preferred goal). However, human internal models are not always perfect: for example, it is easy to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Ran Tian , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Anca Dragan , Andrea Bajcsy

For safe and effective operation of humanoid robots in human-populated environments, the problem of commanding a large number of Degrees of Freedom (DoF) while simultaneously considering dynamic obstacles and human proximity has still not…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Jakub Rozlivek , Alessandro Roncone , Ugo Pattacini , Matej Hoffmann

Recent studies have demonstrated the immense potential of exploiting muscle actuator morphology for natural and robust movement -- in simulation. A validation on real robotic hardware is yet missing. In this study, we emulate muscle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Pierre Schumacher , Lorenz Krause , Jan Schneider , Dieter Büchler , Georg Martius , Daniel Haeufle

The growing need to automate processes in industrial settings has led to tremendous growth in the robotic systems and especially the robotic arms. The paper assumes the design, modeling and control of a robotic arm to suit industrial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Sathish Krishna Anumula , SVSV Prasad Sanaboina , Ravi Kumar Nagula , R. Nagaraju