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Current practice of shaping subscriber traffic based on token bucket by Internet service provider (ISP) allows short-term fluctuations in its shaped rate and thereby enables a subscriber to transmit traffic at a higher rate than a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-26 Kyeong Soo Kim

Accurately forecasting spectrum demand is a key component for efficient spectrum resource allocation and management. With the rapid growth in demand for wireless services, mobile network operators and regulators face increasing challenges…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-11 Colin Brown , Mohamad Alkadamani , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Broadband communications consists of the technologies and equipment required to deliver packet-based digital voice, video, and data services to end users. Broadband affords end users high-speed, always-on access to the Internet while…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-26 S. S. Riaz Ahamed , D. Mahesh

Internet access is essential for economic development and helping to deliver the Sustainable Development Goals, especially as even basic broadband can revolutionize available economic opportunities. Yet, more than one billion people still…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Edward Oughton

Sustainable urban environments based on Internet of Things (IoT) technologies require appropriate policy management. However, such policies are established as a result of underlying, potentially complex and long-term policy making…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Barkha Javed , Richard McClatchey , Zaheer Khan , Jetendr Shamdasani

Deep research requires reasoning over web evidence to answer open-ended questions, and it is a core capability for AI agents. Yet many deep research agents still rely on implicit, unstructured search behavior that causes redundant…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Boer Zhang , Mingyan Wu , Dongzhuoran Zhou , Yuqicheng Zhu , Wendong Fan , Puzhen Zhang , Zifeng Ding , Guohao Li , Yuan He

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a paradigm characterized by a network of embedded sensors and services. These sensors are incorporated to collect various information, track physical conditions, e.g., waste bins' status, and exchange data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Mohammadhossein Ghahramani , Mengchu Zhou , Anna Molter , Francesco Pilla

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with the Internet of Things (IoT) enables task-oriented communication for multi-edge cooperative inference system, where edge devices transmit extracted features of local sensory data to an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-28 Dongwon Kim , Jiwan Seo , Joonhyuk Kang

The latest surveys estimate an increasing number of connected Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices (around 16 billion) despite the sector's shortage of manufacturers. All these devices deployed into the wild will collect data to guide…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Keila Lima , Tosin Daniel Oyetoyan , Rogardt Heldal , Wilhelm Hasselbring

Big Data-driven transportation engineering has the potential to improve utilization of road infrastructure, decrease traffic fatalities, improve fuel consumption, decrease construction worker injuries, among others. Despite these benefits,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-05-02 Md Johirul Islam , Anuj Sharma , Hridesh Rajan

In the edge computing paradigm, mobile devices offload the computational tasks to an edge server by routing the required data over the wireless network. The full potential of edge computing becomes realized only if a smart device selects…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Saeed Ghoorchian , Setareh Maghsudi

Assessing the quality of public transportation services requires the analysis of large quantities of data on the scheduled and actual trips and documents listing the quality constraints each service needs to meet. Interrogating such…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Luca Fantin , Marco Antonelli , Margherita Cesetti , Daniele Irto , Bruno Zamengo , Francesco Silvestri

This paper addresses the use of Big Data and machine learning based analytics to the real-time management of Internet scale Quality-of-Service Route Optimisation with the help of an overlay network. Based on the collection of large amounts…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-29 Olivier Brun , Lan Wang , Erol Gelenbe

Data is undoubtedly becoming a commodity like oil, land, and labor in the 21st century. Although there have been many successful marketplaces for data trading, the existing data marketplaces lack consideration of the case where buyers want…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Wenzhe Yang , Shixun Huang , Sheng Wang , Zhiyong Peng

Motivated by recent increases in network traffic, we propose a decentralized network edge-based solution to peak-hour broadband congestion that incentivizes users to moderate their bandwidth demands to their actual needs. Our solution is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-31 Felix Ming Fai Wong , Carlee Joe-Wong , Sangtae Ha , Zhenming Liu , Mung Chiang

In the last few years, the Message Queueing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) publish/subscribe protocol emerged as the de facto standard communication protocol for IoT, M2M and wireless sensor networks applications. Such popularity is mainly due…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Riccardo Giambona , Alessandro E. C. Redondi , Matteo Cesana

Autonomous Aerial Vehicle (AAV)-assisted Internet of Things (IoT) represents a collaborative architecture in which AAV allocate resources over 6G links to jointly enhance user-intent interpretation and overall network performance. Owing to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Xiaoming He , Gaofeng Wang , Huajun Cui , Rui Yuan , Haitao Zhao

Virtually all of today's Big Data systems are passive in nature, responding to queries posted by their users. Instead, we are working to shift Big Data platforms from passive to active. In our view, a Big Active Data (BAD) system should…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Steven Jacobs , Xikui Wang , Michael J. Carey , Vassilis J. Tsotras , Md Yusuf Sarwar Uddin

In Beyond 5G (B5G) networks, intelligent, flexible traffic management is essential to meet the stringent speed and reliability requirements of new applications. This paper presents an improved User Plane Function (eUPF) design that uses a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Rodrigo Moreira , Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues Moreira , Tereza Cristina Carvalho , Flávio de Oliveira Silva

Currently, there are over 14 billion IoT devices [7], and with many devices come many protocols, the main ones being MQTT and CoAP. We are interested in connecting the many diverse IoT devices to the cloud. To do so, we use the middleware…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Sai Varun Vadlamudi , Sasoun Krikorian , Benjamin Skarnes