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The ultimate goal for foundation models is realizing task-agnostic, i.e., supporting out-of-the-box usage without task-specific fine-tuning. Although breakthroughs have been made in natural language processing and image representation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Ziyun Zeng , Yixiao Ge , Zhan Tong , Xihui Liu , Shu-Tao Xia , Ying Shan

Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly used to evaluate outputs of other models, for image-to-text (I2T) tasks such as visual question answering, and text-to-image (T2I) generation tasks. Despite this growing reliance, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Mohammed Safi Ur Rahman Khan , Sanjay Suryanarayanan , Tushar Anand , Mitesh M. Khapra

Despite rapid progress, Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) remain unreliable due to hallucinations, which are outputs that contradict either video evidence (faithfulness) or verifiable world knowledge (factuality). Existing benchmarks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Junqi Yang , Yuecong Min , Jie Zhang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have revolutionized visual content creation, but extending these capabilities to text-to-video (T2V) generation remains a challenge, particularly in preserving temporal consistency. Existing methods that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Dohun Lee , Bryan S Kim , Geon Yeong Park , Jong Chul Ye

Thanks to recent advancements in scalable deep architectures and large-scale pretraining, text-to-video generation has achieved unprecedented capabilities in producing high-fidelity, instruction-following content across a wide range of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Xuyang Guo , Jiayan Huo , Zhenmei Shi , Zhao Song , Jiahao Zhang , Jiale Zhao

The hallucination of large multimodal models (LMMs), providing responses that appear correct but are actually incorrect, limits their reliability and applicability. This paper aims to study the hallucination problem of LMMs in video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Hongcheng Gao , Jiashu Qu , Jingyi Tang , Baolong Bi , Yue Liu , Hongyu Chen , Li Liang , Li Su , Qingming Huang

The advancement of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) requires precise local region-based reasoning that faithfully grounds the model's logic in actual visual evidence. However, existing datasets face limitations in scalability due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Byeonggeuk Lim , Kyeonghyun Kim , JungMin Yun , YoungBin Kim

Text-to-video (T2V) generation has recently garnered significant attention thanks to the large multi-modality model Sora. However, T2V generation still faces two important challenges: 1) Lacking a precise open sourced high-quality dataset.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Kepan Nan , Rui Xie , Penghao Zhou , Tiehan Fan , Zhenheng Yang , Zhijie Chen , Xiang Li , Jian Yang , Ying Tai

We present Step-Video-T2V, a state-of-the-art text-to-video pre-trained model with 30B parameters and the ability to generate videos up to 204 frames in length. A deep compression Variational Autoencoder, Video-VAE, is designed for video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Guoqing Ma , Haoyang Huang , Kun Yan , Liangyu Chen , Nan Duan , Shengming Yin , Changyi Wan , Ranchen Ming , Xiaoniu Song , Xing Chen , Yu Zhou , Deshan Sun , Deyu Zhou , Jian Zhou , Kaijun Tan , Kang An , Mei Chen , Wei Ji , Qiling Wu , Wen Sun , Xin Han , Yanan Wei , Zheng Ge , Aojie Li , Bin Wang , Bizhu Huang , Bo Wang , Brian Li , Changxing Miao , Chen Xu , Chenfei Wu , Chenguang Yu , Dapeng Shi , Dingyuan Hu , Enle Liu , Gang Yu , Ge Yang , Guanzhe Huang , Gulin Yan , Haiyang Feng , Hao Nie , Haonan Jia , Hanpeng Hu , Hanqi Chen , Haolong Yan , Heng Wang , Hongcheng Guo , Huilin Xiong , Huixin Xiong , Jiahao Gong , Jianchang Wu , Jiaoren Wu , Jie Wu , Jie Yang , Jiashuai Liu , Jiashuo Li , Jingyang Zhang , Junjing Guo , Junzhe Lin , Kaixiang Li , Lei Liu , Lei Xia , Liang Zhao , Liguo Tan , Liwen Huang , Liying Shi , Ming Li , Mingliang Li , Muhua Cheng , Na Wang , Qiaohui Chen , Qinglin He , Qiuyan Liang , Quan Sun , Ran Sun , Rui Wang , Shaoliang Pang , Shiliang Yang , Sitong Liu , Siqi Liu , Shuli Gao , Tiancheng Cao , Tianyu Wang , Weipeng Ming , Wenqing He , Xu Zhao , Xuelin Zhang , Xianfang Zeng , Xiaojia Liu , Xuan Yang , Yaqi Dai , Yanbo Yu , Yang Li , Yineng Deng , Yingming Wang , Yilei Wang , Yuanwei Lu , Yu Chen , Yu Luo , Yuchu Luo , Yuhe Yin , Yuheng Feng , Yuxiang Yang , Zecheng Tang , Zekai Zhang , Zidong Yang , Binxing Jiao , Jiansheng Chen , Jing Li , Shuchang Zhou , Xiangyu Zhang , Xinhao Zhang , Yibo Zhu , Heung-Yeung Shum , Daxin Jiang

Image-to-code generation tests whether a vision-language model (VLM) can recover the structure of an image enough to express it as executable code. Existing benchmarks either focus on narrow visual domains, depend on paired executable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Ajay Vikram Periasami , Junlin Wang , Bhuwan Dhingra

Text-to-image (T2I) models have rapidly advanced, enabling the generation of high-quality images from text prompts across various domains. However, these models present notable safety concerns, including the risk of generating harmful,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Lijun Li , Zhelun Shi , Xuhao Hu , Bowen Dong , Yiran Qin , Xihui Liu , Lu Sheng , Jing Shao

The rapid proliferation of multimodal generative models has sparked critical discussions on their reliability, fairness and potential for misuse. While text-to-image models excel at producing high-fidelity, user-guided content, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Jordan Vice , Naveed Akhtar , Leonid Sigal , Richard Hartley , Ajmal Mian

Existing text-to-video (T2V) evaluation benchmarks, such as VBench and EvalCrafter, suffer from two limitations. (i) While the emphasis is on subject-centric prompts or static camera scenes, camera motion essential for producing cinematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Nithin C. Babu , Aniruddha Mahapatra , Harsh Rangwani , Rajiv Soundararajan , Kuldeep Kulkarni

Having a precise vulnerability discovery model (VDM) would provide a useful quantitative insight to assess software security. Thus far, several models have been proposed with some evidence supporting their goodness-of-fit. In this work we…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-03-28 Viet Hung Nguyen , Fabio Massacci

Text-to-video (T2V) diffusion models have achieved rapid progress, yet their demographic biases, particularly gender bias, remain largely unexplored. We present FairT2V, a training-free debiasing framework for text-to-video generation that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Haonan Zhong , Wei Song , Tingxu Han , Maurice Pagnucco , Jingling Xue , Yang Song

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), are recent advancement of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) that have driven major advances in video understanding. However, their vulnerability to adversarial tampering and manipulations remains…

A precise vulnerability discovery model (VDM) will provide a useful insight to assess software security, and could be a good prediction instrument for both software vendors and users to understand security trends and plan ahead patching…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Viet Hung Nguyen , Fabio Massacci

We propose a new "Unbiased through Textual Description (UTD)" video benchmark based on unbiased subsets of existing video classification and retrieval datasets to enable a more robust assessment of video understanding capabilities. Namely,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Nina Shvetsova , Arsha Nagrani , Bernt Schiele , Hilde Kuehne , Christian Rupprecht

The recent development of Sora leads to a new era in text-to-video (T2V) generation. Along with this comes the rising concern about its security risks. The generated videos may contain illegal or unethical content, and there is a lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Yibo Miao , Yifan Zhu , Yinpeng Dong , Lijia Yu , Jun Zhu , Xiao-Shan Gao

With the explosive growth of web videos and emerging large-scale vision-language pre-training models, e.g., CLIP, retrieving videos of interest with text instructions has attracted increasing attention. A common practice is to transfer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Bo Fang , Wenhao Wu , Chang Liu , Yu Zhou , Yuxin Song , Weiping Wang , Xiangbo Shu , Xiangyang Ji , Jingdong Wang