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Related papers: Generalised anomalies, QCD$_4$, and holography

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We consider configurations of D7-branes and whole and fractional D3-branes with N=2 supersymmetry. On the supergravity side these have a warp factor, three-form flux and a nonconstant dilaton. We discuss general IIB solutions of this type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Mariana Graña , Joseph Polchinski

We extend the well-known 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions for continuous global symmetries to discrete groups. We state the matching conditions for all possible anomalies which involve discrete symmetries explicitly. There are two types…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Hitoshi Murayama

We examine various aspects of the conjectured duality between warped AdS$_5$ geometries with boundary branes and strongly coupled (broken) conformal field theories coupled to dynamical gravity. We also examine compactifications with 5-d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Massimo Porrati , Lisa Randall

We study the mixed anomaly between the discrete chiral symmetry and general baryon-color-flavor (BCF) backgrounds in $SU(N_c)$ gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of Dirac fermions in representations ${\cal R}_c$ of $N$-ality $n_c$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

It is customary to couple a quantum system to external classical fields. One application is to couple the global symmetries of the system (including the Poincar\'{e} symmetry) to background gauge fields (and a metric for the Poincar\'{e}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Clay Cordova , Daniel S. Freed , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg

We initiate a study of the holographic duals of a class of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories that are engineered by wrapping M5-branes on a sphere with an irregular puncture. These notably include the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Ibrahima Bah , Federico Bonetti , Ruben Minasian , Emily Nardoni

We study generalized discrete symmetries of quantum field theories in 1+1D generated by topological defect lines with no inverse. In particular, we describe 't Hooft anomalies and classify gapped phases stabilized by these symmetries,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Ryan Thorngren , Yifan Wang

We study 't Hooft anomalies for a global discrete internal symmetry G. We construct examples of bosonic field theories in three dimensions with a non-vanishing 't Hooft anomaly for a discrete global symmetry. We also construct field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-18 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren

All five-dimensional non-abelian gauge theories have a $U(1)_I$ global symmetry associated with instantonic particles. We describe an obstruction to coupling $U(1)_I$ to a classical background gauge field that occurs whenever the theory has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-03 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Luigi Tizzano

We construct a consistent truncation of six-dimensional matter coupled $F(4)$ gauged supergravity on a cornucopia of two-dimensional surfaces including a spindle, disc, domain wall and other novel backgrounds to four-dimensional minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Christopher Couzens , Hyojoong Kim , Nakwoo Kim , Yein Lee , Minwoo Suh

We provide the dictionary between four-dimensional gauged supergravity and type II compactifications on $\mathbb{T}^6$ with metric and gauge fluxes in the absence of supersymmetry breaking sources, such as branes and orientifold planes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Adolfo Guarino , Diederik Roest

Spindle and disc solutions have received significant attention in recent literature. However, it is not entirely clear what these supergravity solutions represent in the dual SCFT. In this work we elucidate this issue by considering a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-20 Pieter Bomans , Lorenzo Tranchedone

We investigate the application of 't Hooft's anomaly matching conditions to gauge theories at finite matter density. We show that the matching conditions constrain the low-energy quasiparticle spectrum associated with possible realizations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 S. D. Hsu , F. Sannino , M. Schwetz

We study 't Hooft anomalies and the related anomaly inflow for subsystem global symmetries. These symmetries and anomalies arise in a number of exotic systems, including models with fracton order such as the X-cube model. As is the case for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-31 Fiona J. Burnell , Trithep Devakul , Pranay Gorantla , Ho Tat Lam , Shu-Heng Shao

We show that certain 't~Hooft anomalies that evade detection on commonly used closed four-dimensional manifolds become visible when a quantum field theory is placed on asymptotically locally Euclidean (ALE) spaces. As a concrete example, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Mohamed M. Anber

In this thesis we review some results on the generalization of the gauge/gravity duality to new cases by using T-duality and by including fundamental matter, finding applications to condensed matter physics. First, we construct new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-07 Yago Bea

We obtain a simple expression for the triangle `t Hooft anomalies in quiver gauge theories that are dual to toric Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. We utilize the result and simplify considerably the proof concerning the equivalence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sangmin Lee , Soo-Jong Rey

We consider $\mathcal{N} = 2$ superconformal gauge theories in four dimensions. We explain how these quiver gauge theories arise as low-energy worldvolume theories of D3-branes on orientifolds. Then, we examine their associated chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Jacob Abajian

Gauge theories in various dimensions often admit discrete theta angles, that arise from gauging a global symmetry with an additional symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase. We discuss how the global symmetry and 't Hooft anomaly depends…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 Po-Shen Hsin , Ho Tat Lam

I review some recent results on understanding the physics of metals in an exact non-perturbative way through the powerful field-theoretic concepts of emergent symmetries and 't Hooft anomalies. A 't Hooft anomaly is a discrete topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-28 Dominic V. Else