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Dynamic networks have been increasingly used to characterize brain connectivity that varies during resting and task states. In such characterizations, a connectivity network is typically measured at each time point for a subject over a…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-23 Maoyu Zhang , Biao Cai , Wenlin Dai , Dehan Kong , Hongyu Zhao , Jingfei Zhang

Arguably, unsupervised learning plays a crucial role in the majority of algorithms for processing brain imaging. A recently introduced unsupervised approach Deep InfoMax (DIM) is a promising tool for exploring brain structure in a flexible…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Alex Fedorov , R Devon Hjelm , Anees Abrol , Zening Fu , Yuhui Du , Sergey Plis , Vince D. Calhoun

We propose a method to predict the subject-specific longitudinal progression of brain structures extracted from baseline MRI, and evaluate its performance on Alzheimer's disease data. The disease progression is modeled as a trajectory on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Alexandre Bône , Maxime Louis , Alexandre Routier , Jorge Samper , Michael Bacci , Benjamin Charlier , Olivier Colliot , Stanley Durrleman

In order to find effective treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD), we need to identify subjects at risk of AD as early as possible. To this end, recently developed disease progression models can be used to perform early diagnosis, as well…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-11 Razvan V. Marinescu

Normative modeling has emerged as a pivotal approach for characterizing heterogeneity and individual variance in neurodegenerative diseases, notably Alzheimer's disease(AD). One of the challenges of cortical normative modeling is the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-13 Jianwei Zhang , Yonggang Shi

Joint models for longitudinal and time-to-event data are commonly used in longitudinal studies to forecast disease trajectories over time. Despite the many advantages of joint modeling, the standard forms suffer from limitations that arise…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-07-10 Bryan Lim , Mihaela van der Schaar

Objective While Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) show some common memory deficits, these two disorders show partially overlapping complex spatiotemporal patterns of neural dynamics. The objective of this study is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-14 Sungwoo Ahn , Evie A. Malaia , Leonid L Rubchinsky

Connectomics and network neuroscience offer quantitative scientific frameworks for modeling and analyzing networks of structurally and functionally interacting neurons, neuronal populations, and macroscopic brain areas. This shift in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-06 Richard Betzel

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by a sequence of pathological changes, which are commonly assessed in vivo using MRI and PET. Currently, the most approaches to analyze statistical associations between brain regions rely on Pearson…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-30 Martin Dyrba , Reza Mohammadi , Michel J. Grothe , Thomas Kirste , Stefan J. Teipel

Most humans have the good fortune to live their lives embedded in richly structured social groups. Yet, it remains unclear how humans acquire knowledge about these social structures to successfully navigate social relationships. Here we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-23 Steven H. Tompson , Ari E. Kahn , Emily B. Falk , Jean M. Vettel , Danielle S. Bassett

Currently, many studies of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are investigating the neurobiological factors behind the acquisition of beta-amyloid (A), pathologic tau (T), and neurodegeneration ([N]) biomarkers from neuroimages. However, a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-05 Jingwen Zhang , Defu Yang , Wei He , Guorong Wu , Minghan Chen

The relationship between skin diseases and mental illnesses has been extensively studied using cross-sectional epidemiological data. Typically, such data can only measure association (rather than causation) and include only a subset of the…

Applications · Statistics 2024-05-13 Marco Scutari , Delphine Kerob , Samir Salah

Alzheimer's disease (AD) progresses from asymptomatic changes to clinical symptoms, emphasizing the importance of early detection for proper treatment. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), particularly dynamic functional network…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Yuxiang Wei , Anees Abrol , James Lah , Deqiang Qiu , Vince D. Calhoun

Understanding how large-scale functional brain networks reorganize during cognitive decline remains a central challenge in neuroimaging. While recent self-supervised models have shown promise for learning representations from resting-state…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Karanpartap Singh , Adam Turnbull , Mohammad Abbasi , Kilian Pohl , Feng Vankee Lin , Ehsan Adeli

Deep learning has been recently used for the analysis of neuroimages, such as structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional MRI, and positron emission tomography (PET), and has achieved significant performance improvements over…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Li Zhang , Mingliang Wang , Mingxia Liu , Daoqiang Zhang

Genetic association studies for brain connectivity phenotypes have gained prominence due to advances in non-invasive imaging techniques and quantitative genetics. Brain connectivity traits, characterized by network configurations and unique…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-05-17 Xinyuan Tian , Yiting Wang , Selena Wang , Yi Zhao , Yize Zhao

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by complex and largely unknown progression dynamics affecting the brain's morphology. Although the disease evolution spans decades, to date we cannot rely on long-term data to model the pathological…

Applications · Statistics 2019-08-14 Clement Abi Nader , Nicholas Ayache , Philippe Robert , Marco Lorenzi

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been associated with structural alterations across cortical and subcortical regions. Quantitative neuroimaging enables large-scale analysis of these neuroanatomical patterns. This project used structural…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-30 Ashley Chen

Despite the great promise that machine learning has offered in many fields of medicine, it has also raised concerns about potential biases and poor generalization across genders, age distributions, races and ethnicities, hospitals, and data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Rongguang Wang , Pratik Chaudhari , Christos Davatzikos

Much attention and concern has been raised recently about bias and the use of machine learning algorithms in healthcare, especially as it relates to perpetuating racial discrimination and health disparities. Following an initial system…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Jill A. Kuhlberg , Irene Headen , Ellis A. Ballard , Donald Martin
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