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The scattering of massive particles by a Schwarzschild black hole also undergoing a drag force is considered. The latter is modeled as a viscous force acting on the orbital plane, with components proportional to the associated particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-20 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

Astrophysical black holes do not exist in vacuum, and their motion is affected by the galactic environment. As a black hole moves it attracts stars and matter, creating a wake that, in turn, exerts an effective friction slowing down the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-11 Conor Dyson , Jaime Redondo-Yuste , Maarten van de Meent , Vitor Cardoso

A vortices-bubble system may be depicted by some features which may lead to infer its acoustic charge and its spin angular momentum. We study the dynamics of this system within the framework of fluid physics and with the help of Maxwell's…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Ion Simaciu , Gheorghe Dumitrescu , Zoltan Borsos , Viorel Drafta , Anca Baciu , Georgeta Nan

At the very heart of turbulent fluid flows are many interacting vortices that produce a chaotic and seemingly unpredictable velocity field. Gaining new insight into the complex motion of vortices and how they can lead to topological changes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-01 Karl Lydon , Sergey V. Nazarenko , Jason Laurie

We study ``draining bathtub'' as an acoustic analogue of a three-dimensional rotating black hole. Rotating fluid near the sonic horizon necessarily gives rise to the superradiant modes, which are partially responsible for the thermodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wontae Kim , Young-Jai Park , Edwin J. Son , Myung Seok Yoon

Recently a quantum portrait of black holes was suggested according to which a macroscopic black hole is a Bose-Einstein condensate of soft gravitons stuck at the critical point of a quantum phase transition. We explain why quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-01 Gia Dvali , Daniel Flassig , Cesar Gomez , Alexander Pritzel , Nico Wintergerst

Cosmic black holes can act as agents of particle acceleration. We study properties of a system consisting of a rotating black hole immersed in a large-scale organized magnetic field. Electrically charged particles in the immediate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-21 Ondřej Kopáček

A co-rotating bosonic field interacting with a spinning Kerr black hole can extract rotational energy and angular momentum from the hole. This intriguing phenomenon is known as superradiant scattering. As pointed out by Press and Teukolsky,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shahar Hod

We investigate Hawking evaporation in a recently suggested picture in which black holes are Bose condensates of gravitons at a quantum critical point. There, evaporation of a black hole is due to two intertwined effects. Coherent excitation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Valentino F. Foit , Nico Wintergerst

This study investigates the time evolution of vortex rings generated by the normal translation of a disk either toward or away from a wall. We systematically vary the control parameters, including the disk size, stroke length, travel time,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-24 Joanne Steiner , Cyprien Morize , Ivan Delbende , Alban Sauret , Philippe Gondret

Wave scattering phenomena are ubiquitous to almost all Sciences, from Biology to Physics. When an incident wave scatters off of an obstacle, it is partially reflected and partially transmitted. Since the scatterer absorbs part of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-07 Theo Torres , Sam Patrick , Antonin Coutant , Mauricio Richartz , Edmund W. Tedford , Silke Weinfurtner

We explore how perturbations of a Schwarzschild black hole can redistribute energy among scalar modes and seed turbulent like cascades. We make use of the van der Pol-Krylov-Bogoliubov averaging method and derive coupled mode equations that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-05 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

This paper presents a concise derivation of a new set of solutions for the interior structure of accreting, rotating black holes. The solutions are conformally stationary, axisymmetric, and conformally separable. Hyper-relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Andrew J. S. Hamilton , Gavin Polhemus

We study spatially localized optical vortices created by self-trapping of partially incoherent light with a phase dislocation in a biased photorefractive crystal. In a contrast to the decay of coherent self-trapped vortex beams due to the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kristian Motzek , Yuri S. Kivshar , Ming-Feng Shih , Grover A. Swartzlander

The comparison of geometrical properties of black holes with classical thermodynamic variables reveals surprising parallels between the laws of black hole mechanics and the laws of thermodynamics. Since Hawking's discovery that black holes…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Carina E. A. Prunkl , Christopher G. Timpson

The polar vortices play a crucial role in the formation of the ozone hole and can cause severe weather anomalies. Their boundaries, known as the vortex `edges', are typically identified via methods that are either frame-dependent or return…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Mattia Serra , Pratik Sathe , Francisco Beron-Vera , George Haller

The small-scale statistical properties of velocity circulation in classical homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows are assessed through a modeling framework that brings together the multiplicative cascade and the structural descriptions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-17 Luca Moriconi , Rodrigo M. Pereira , Victor J. Valadão

We show that the concept of entropy and the dynamics of gravitation provide the linchpin in a unified scheme to understand the physics of black hole computers, space-time foam, dark energy, dark matter and the phenomenon of turbulence. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Y. Jack Ng

The single vortex problem in a strongly correlated bosonic system is investigated self-consistently within the mean-field theory of the Bose-Hubbard model. Near the superfluid-Mott transition, the vortex core has a tendency toward the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Congjun Wu , Han-dong Chen , Jiang-ping Hu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The membrane paradigm of black holes is an effective theory that replaces the event horizon with a fictitious yet tangible fluid. It has provided us with valuable insights, especially in understanding the environment of black holes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-17 Cagdas Ulus Agca , Bayram Tekin
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