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We present a systematic investigation of bimodule quantum Markov semigroups within the framework of quantum Fourier analysis. We introduce the concepts of bimodule detailed balance conditions and bimodule KMS symmetry, which not only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Jinsong Wu , Zishuo Zhao

We prove that the generator of the $L^2$ implementation of a KMS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroup can be expressed as the square of a derivation with values in a Hilbert bimodule, extending earlier results by Cipriani and Sauvageot for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Matthijs Vernooij , Melchior Wirth

We find the structure of generators of norm continuous quantum Markov semigroups on B(h) that are symmetric with respect to the scalar product tr(\rho^{1/2}x\rho^{1/2}y) induced by a faithful normal invariant state invariant state \rho and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 F. Fagnola , V. Umanitá

We show that the generator of a GNS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroup can be written as the square of a derivation. This generalizes a result of Cipriani and Sauvageot for tracially symmetric semigroups. Compared to the tracially symmetric…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Melchior Wirth

Quantum Markov Semigroups (QMSs) originally arose in the study of the evolutions of irreversible open quantum systems. Mathematically, they are a generalization of classical Markov semigroups where the underlying function space is replaced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 George Androulakis , Matthew Ziemke

We study a class of ergodic quantum Markov semigroups on finite-dimensional unital $C^*$-algebras. These semigroups have a unique stationary state $\sigma$, and we are concerned with those that satisfy a quantum detailed balance condition…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Eric A. Carlen , Jan Maas

We establish a relation between the exponential decay rates of quantum Markov semigroups with respect to different inner products. More precisely, it was conjectured by Fagnola, Poletti, Sasso and Umanit\`a that for a Gaussian quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Melchior Wirth

Gaussian quantum Markov semigroups (GQMSs) are of fundamental importance in modelling the evolution of several quantum systems. Moreover, they represent the noncommutative generalization of classical Orsntein-Uhlenbeck semigroups;…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Federico Girotti , Damiano Poletti

We present different characterizations of the notion of irreducibility for Quantum Markov Semigroups (QMSs) and investigate its relationship with other relevant features of the dynamics, such as primitivity, positivity improvement and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Franco Fagnola , Federico Girotti

In this article we introduce a complete gradient estimate for symmetric quantum Markov semigroups on von Neumann algebras equipped with a normal faithful tracial state, which implies semi-convexity of the entropy with respect to the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Melchior Wirth , Haonan Zhang

We study quantum Dirichlet forms and the associated symmetric quantum Markov semigroups on noncommutative $L^2$ spaces. It is known from the work of Cipriani and Sauvageot that these semigroups induce a first order differential calculus,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Melchior Wirth

We prove that every GNS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroup on a finite dimensional matrix algebra satisfies a modified log-Sobolev inequality. In the discrete time setting, we prove that every finite dimensional GNS-symmetric quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Li Gao , Cambyse Rouzé

Strongly continuous semigroups of unital completely positive maps (i.e. quantum Markov semigroups or quantum dynamical semigroups) on compact quantum groups are studied. We show that quantum Markov semigroups on the universal or reduced…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Fabio Cipriani , Uwe Franz , Anna Kula

Quantum symmetric algebras (or noncommutative polynomial rings) arise in many places in mathematics. In this article we find the multiplicative structure of their Hochschild cohomology when the coefficients are in an arbitrary bimodule…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Deepak Naidu , Piyush Shroff , Sarah Witherspoon

Gaussian quantum Markov semigroups are the natural non-commutative extension of classical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroups. They arise in open quantum systems of bosons where canonical non-commuting random variables of positions and momenta…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Franco Fagnola , Damiano Poletti , Emanuela Sasso , Veronica Umanità

It is shown that the modulus of any graded or, more generally, twisted KMS functional of a C*-dynamical system is proportional to an ordinary KMS state and the twist is weakly inner in the corresponding GNS-representation. If the functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 Detlev Buchholz , Roberto Longo

A quantum Markov semigroup can be represented via classical diffusion processes solving a stochastic Schr\"odinger equation. In this paper we first prove that a quantum Markov semigroup is irreducible if and only if classical diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Franco Fagnola , Carlos Mora

Let V(KG) be a normalised unit group of the modular group algebra of a finite p-group G over the field K of p elements. We introduce a notion of symmetric subgroups in V(KG) as subgroups invariant under the action of the classical…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-01-08 A. B. Konovalov , A. G. Krivokhata

We introduce the notion of Quasi-Stationary State (QSS) in the context of quantum Markov semigroups that generalizes the one of quasi-stationary distribution in the case of classical Markov chains. We provide an operational interpretation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Ameur Dhahri , Franco Fagnola , Federico Girotti , Hyun Jae Yoo

It is well known that noncommutative geometry naturally emerges in the quantum Hall states due to the presence of strong and constant magnetic fields. Here, we discuss the underlying noncommutative geometry of quantum Hall fluids in which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Giandomenico Palumbo
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