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Related papers: NuFast-Earth: Efficient Atmospheric, Solar, and Su…

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We describe nuFATE Neutrino Fast Attenuation Through Earth, a very rapid method of accurately computing the attenuation of high-energy neutrinos during their passage through Earth to detectors such as IceCube, ANTARES or KM3Net, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-17 Aaron C. Vincent , Carlos A. Argüelles , Ali Kheirandish

Neutrino oscillation experiments will be entering the precision era in the next decade with the advent of high statistics experiments like DUNE, HK, and JUNO. Correctly estimating the confidence intervals from data for the oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-15 Peter B. Denton , Stephen J. Parke

We show how by studying the Earth matter effect on oscillations of solar and supernova neutrinos inside the Earth one can in principle reconstruct the electron number density profile of the Earth. A direct inversion of the oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Kh. Akhmedov , M. A. Tortola , J. W. F. Valle

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory has observed a sample of high purity, primarily atmospheric, muon neutrino events over 11 years from all directions below the horizon, spanning the energy range 500 GeV to 100 TeV. While this sample was…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-21 Alex Wen

Modern proposed atmospheric neutrino oscillation experiments, such as PINGU in the Antarctic ice or ORCA in Mediterranean sea water, aim for precision measurements of the oscillation parameters including the ordering of the neutrino masses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Walter Winter

Earth neutrino tomography is a realistic possibility with current and future neutrino detectors, complementary to geophysics methods. The two main approaches are based on either partial absorption of the neutrino flux as it propagates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-05 Rasmi Hajjar , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

Cosmic-ray interactions with the nuclei of the Earth's atmosphere produce a flux of neutrinos in all directions with energies extending above the TeV scale. However, the Earth is not a fully transparent medium for neutrinos with energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Andrea Donini , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Jordi Salvado

After two decades of measurements, neutrino physics is now advancing into the precision era. Withthe long-baseline experiments designed to tackle current open questions, a new query arises: can atmospheric neutrino experiments also play a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-22 C. A. Argüelles , P. Fernández , I. Martínez-Soler , M. Jin

NuCraft (nucraft.hepforge.org) is an open-source Python project that calculates neutrino oscillation probabilities for neutrinos from cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere for their propagation through Earth. The solution is obtained by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-04 Marius Wallraff , Christopher Wiebusch

A recently published method for solving the neutrino evolution equation with constant matter density is further refined and used to lay out an exact algorithm for computing oscillation probabilities, which is moderately faster than previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-29 James Page

We present a formalism for the matter effects in the Earth on low energy neutrino fluxes which is both accurate and has all advantages of a full analytic treatment. The oscillation probabilities are calculated up to second order term in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Ioannisian , N. A. Kazarian , A. Yu. Smirnov , D. Wyler

Neutrino oscillations have been probed during the last few decades using multiple neutrino sources and experimental set-ups. In the recent years, very large volume neutrino telescopes have started contributing to the field. First ANTARES…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-22 J. P. Yañez , A. Kouchner

We present an updated version of the {\it SimProp} Monte Carlo code to study the propagation of ultra high energy cosmic rays in astrophysical backgrounds computing the cosmogenic neutrino fluxes expected on earth. The study of secondary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-11 R. Aloisio , D. Boncioli , A. di Matteo , A. F. Grillo , S. Petrera , F. Salamida

Earth's mass and internal structure have been primarily studied through gravitational and seismic methods. Neutrinos, however, offer an independent way to explore Earth's interior via matter effects in neutrino oscillations that depend on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-02 Sharmistha Chattopadhyay

The IceCube detector, using its densely instrumented center, called DeepCore, can detect multi-GeV atmospheric neutrinos. The oscillation pattern of neutrinos is altered due to interactions with ambient electrons as they pass through Earth.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-02 J Krishnamoorthi

We present an exact analytic solution to the neutrino evolution equation in matter with periodic step-function density profile and discuss in detail the parametric resonance of neutrino oscillations that can occur in such a system. Solar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov

We investigate the possibility to use the neutrinos coming from a future galactic supernova explosion to perform neutrino oscillation tomography of the Earth's core. We propose to use existing or planned detectors, resulting in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Manfred Lindner , Tommy Ohlsson , Ricard Tomas , Walter Winter

Sources of astrophysical neutrinos can potentially be discovered through the detection of neutrinos in coincidence with electromagnetic counterparts. Real-time alerts generated by IceCube play an important role in this search, acting as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-28 G. Sommani , C. Lagunas Gualda , H. Niederhausen

Neutrino oscillation experiments are entering an era of precision, requiring both fast calculations and reliable uncertainty estimates. We present a compact three-flavor oscillation calculator for constant-density matter, built on analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-28 Aaryan Chaulagain , Daya Nidhi Chhatkuli , Anju Dhakal

Neutrinos have two properties that make them fairly unique from other known particles: extremely low cross sections and flavor changing oscillations. With a good knowledge of the oscillation parameters soon in hand, it will become possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-30 Peter B. Denton , Rebekah Pestes
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