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Related papers: Effective matter sectors from modified entropies

200 papers

Recently, Carlip proposed a derivation of the entropy of the two-dimensional dilatonic black hole by investigating the Virasoro algebra associated with a newly introduced near-horizon conformal symmetry. We point out not only that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Gungwon Kang , Jun-ichirou Koga , Mu-In Park

Applying Clausius relation, $\delta Q=TdS$, to apparent horizon of a FRW universe with any spatial curvature, and assuming that the apparent horizon has temperature $T=1/(2\pi \tilde {r}_A)$, and a quantum corrected entropy-area relation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao , Ya-Peng Hu

In this brief review, we will address acoustic black holes arising from quantum field theory in the Lorentz-violating and non-commutative background. Thus, we consider canonical acoustic black holes with effective metrics for the purpose of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-12 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , E. Passos

We consider perturbative quantum gravity as a quantum field theory of linearized metric perturbation on an asymptotically flat spacetime with a bifurcate Killing horizon. We include the perturbative gravitational constraints into the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-04 Avinandan Mondal , Kartik Prabhu

Entanglement entropy is often speculated as a strong candidate for the origin of the black-hole entropy. To judge whether this speculation is true or not, it is effective to investigate the whole structure of thermodynamics obtained from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Shinji Mukohyama , Masafumi Seriu , Hideo Kodama

The entropy of black holes in modified theories of gravity is examined in the Palatini formalism using the Noether Charge approach. It is shown that, if the gravitational coupling constant is properly identified, the entropy of a black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan N. Vollick

We study extremal black hole solutions in D dimensions with near horizon geometry AdS_2\times S^{D-2} in higher derivative gravity coupled to other scalar, vector and anti-symmetric tensor fields. We define an entropy function by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashoke Sen

We take an Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach to unifying existing proposals for the origin of cosmic acceleration and its connection to cosmological observations. Building on earlier work where EFT methods were used with observations to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-24 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Éanna É. Flanagan , Minjoon Park , Scott Watson

There is a general scaling argument that shows that the entropy of a small black hole, representing a half-BPS excitation of an elementary heterotic string in any dimension, agrees with the statistical entropy up to an overall numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashoke Sen

We present an effective medium theory that can predict the effective permittivity and permeability of a geometrically anisotropic two-dimensional metamaterial composed with a rectangular array of elliptical cylinders. It is possible to…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-10 Xiujuan Zhang , Ying Wu

We investigate the second law of black hole mechanics in gravitational theories with higher derivative terms in the action. Wall has described a method for defining an entropy that satisfies the second law to linear order in perturbations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-29 Stefan Hollands , Áron D. Kovács , Harvey S. Reall

We consider the effect of backreaction of quantized massive fields on the metric of extreme black holes (EBH). We find the analytical approximate expression for the stress-energy tensor for a scalar (with an arbitrary coupling), spinor and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Matyjasek , O. B. Zaslavskii

Taking into account a fractal structure for the black hole horizon, Barrow argued that the area law of entropy is modified due to quantum-gravitational effects (Barrow in Phys Lett B 808:135643,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Mahnaz Asghari , Ahmad Sheykhi

We develop an effective metric description of 2+1 dimensional black holes describing deviations from the classical Ba\~nados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) black hole. The latter is a classical 2+1 dimensional rotating black hole with constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-23 Stefan Hohenegger , Mikolaj Myszkowski , Mattia Damia Paciarini , Francesco Sannino

We apply the entropy formalism to the study of the near-horizon geometry of extremal black p-brane intersections in D>5 dimensional supergravities. The scalar flow towards the horizon is described in terms an effective potential given by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Ferrara , A. Marrani , J. F. Morales , H. Samtleben

We compute the black hole entropy in the context of the Modified Dispersion Relations using the brick wall model. An explicit dependence of the radial coordinate approaching the horizon is shown to analyze the behavior of the divergence. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-02 Remo Garattini

We propose a new entropy construct that generalizes the Tsallis, R\'enyi, Sharma-Mittal, Barrow, Kaniadakis, and Loop Quantum Gravity entropies and reduces to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy in a certain limit. This proposal is applied to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-10 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Valerio Faraoni

We construct new classes of modified theories in which the matter sector couples with the Einstein tensor, namely we consider direct couplings of the latter to the energy-momentum tensor, and to the derivatives of its trace. We extract the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-17 Petros Asimakis , Spyros Basilakos , Andreas Lymperis , Maria Petronikolou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We consider a system of black holes -- a simplest substitute of a system of point particles in the mechanics of general relativity -- and try to describe their motion with the help of entropic action: a sum of the areas of black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Morozov

Black hole entropy has been shown by 't Hooft to diverge at the horizon. The region near the horizon is in a thermal state, so entropy is linear to energy which consequently also diverges. We find a similar divergence for the energy of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 Ram Brustein , Judy Kupferman