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Related papers: Products and factorization in operator systems

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Operator systems are the unital self-adjoint subspaces of the bounded operators on a Hilbert space. Complex operator systems are an important category containing the C*-algebras and von Neumann algebras, which is increasingly of interest in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-07 David P. Blecher , Travis B. Russell

Let $X$ be an operator space, let $\phi$ be a product on $X$, and let $(X,\phi)$ denote the algebra that one obtains. We give necessary and sufficient conditions on the bilinear mapping $\phi$ for the algebra $(X,\phi)$ to have a completely…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masayoshi Kaneda

This is the second part in a series of papers presenting a theory of tensor products for module categories for a vertex operator algebra. In Part I (hep-th/9309076), the notions of $P(z)$- and $Q(z)$-tensor product of two modules for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

It is argued that the partition of a quantum system into subsystems is dictated by the set of operationally accessible interactions and measurements. The emergence of a multi-partite tensor product structure of the state-space and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-29 Paolo Zanardi , Daniel Lidar , Seth Lloyd

Continuous frames and tensor products are important topics in theoretical physics. This paper combines those concepts. We derive fundamental properties of continuous frames for tensor product of Hilbert spaces. This includes, for example,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Peter Balazs , Nenad Teofanov

Based on the success of a well-known method for solving higher order linear differential equations, a study of two of the most important mathematical features of that method, viz. the null spaces and commutativity of the product of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Richard Kadison , Simon Levin , Zhe Liu

Tensor product operators on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces are studied. The focus is on bilinear tensor product operators. A tensor product operator on a pair of Hilbert spaces is a maximally general bilinear operator into a target…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Howard A. Blair , H Shelton Jacinto , Paul M. Alsing

The $\star_M$-family of tensor-tensor products is a framework which generalizes many properties from linear algebra to third order tensors. Here, we investigate positive semidefiniteness and semidefinite programming under the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Alex Dunbar , Elizabeth Newman

Theoretical studies have proven that the Hilbert space has remarkable performance in many fields of applications. Frames in tensor product of Hilbert spaces were introduced to generalize the inner product to high-order tensors. However,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-15 Yunfei Ye

In this article, we show that the $C^*$-envelope of the minimal tensor product of two operator systems is isomorphic to the minimal tensor product of their $C^*$-envelopes. We do this by identifying the Silov boundary ideal of the minimal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Ian Koot

In this exposition we highlight product systems as the semigroup analogue of Fell bundles. Motivated by Fock creation operators we extend the definition of Fowler's product systems over unital discrete left-cancellative semigroups, via both…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Evgenios T. A. Kakariadis

Consider a pair of elements $f$ and $g$ in a commutative ring $Q$. Given a matrix factorization of $f$ and another of $g$, the tensor product of matrix factorizations, which was first introduced by Kn\"orrer and later generalized by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Richie Sheng , Tim Tribone

In the framework of quantum mechanics over a quadratic extension of the ultrametric field of p-adic numbers, we introduce a notion of tensor product of p-adic Hilbert spaces. To this end, following a standard approach, we first consider the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Paolo Aniello , Lorenzo Guglielmi , Stefano Mancini , Vincenzo Parisi

We review the properties of the Kronecker (direct, or tensor) product of square matrices $A \otimes B \otimes C \cdots$ in terms of Hubbard operators. In its simplest form, a Hubbard operator $X_n^{i,j}$ can be expressed as the $n$-square…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Marco Enriquez

We introduce a new topological coproduct $\Delta^{\psi}_{u}$ for quantum toroidal algebras $U_{q}(\mathfrak{g}_{\mathrm{tor}})$ in all untwisted types, leading to a well-defined tensor product on the category…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Duncan Laurie

In the context of finite tensor products of Hilbert spaces, we prove that similarity of a tensor product of operator semigroups to a contraction semigroup is equivalent to the corresponding similarity for each factor, after an appropriate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-04 J. Oliva-Maza , Y. Tomilov

We show that several known results about the algebraic K-theory of tensor products of algebras with the C*-algebra of compact operators in Hilbert space remain valid for tensor products with any properly infinite C*-algebra.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Guillermo Cortiñas , N. Christopher Phillips

We describe a logarithmic tensor product theory for certain module categories for a ``conformal vertex algebra.'' In this theory, which is a natural, although intricate, generalization of earlier work of Huang and Lepowsky, we do not…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang

We give canonical forms of selfadjoint and isometric operators on a complex vector space $U$ with scalar product given by a positive semidefinite Hermitian form, and of Hermitian forms on $U$. For an arbitrary system of semiunitary spaces…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Victor A. Bovdi , Tetiana Klymchuk , Tetiana Rybalkina , Mohamed A. Salim , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We consider a Hilbert space that is a product of a finite number of Hilbert spaces and operators that are represented by "componental operators" acting on the Hilbert spaces that form the product space. We attribute operatorial properties…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Andrzej Cegielski , Yair Censor