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In this research we describe effective Hamiltonian theory and apply this theory to the calculation of current-current $Q_{12}$ and QCD penguin $Q_{3...6}$ decay rates We calculate the decay rates of semileptonic and hadronic of charm quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mehrdad Ghominejad , Hossein Mehraban

We present a direct lifetime measurement of the $5s5p~^1P_1$ state of strontium using time-correlated single-photon counting of laser induced fluorescence in a hot atomic beam. To achieve fast switch-off times and a high signal-to-noise…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-17 Ivana Puljić , Ana Cipriš , Damir Aumiler , Ticijana Ban , Neven Šantić

Photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy has revealed a novel, highly efficient two-photon excitation method to produce a cold, uniformly distributed high density excitonic gas in bulk cuprous oxide. A study of the time evolution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Karpinska , M. Mostovoy , M. A. van der Vegte , A. Revcolevschi , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht

Photon yields in damp air excited by an electron using a Sr90 $\beta$ source are compared withthose in dry air. Water vapors considerably reduce the yields, however, a further study is needed to evaluate the effects on the energy estimation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Sakaki , K. Kobayakawa , M. Nagano , Y. Watanabe

The framework to describe natural phenomena at their basics being quantum mechanics, there exist a large number of common global phenomena occurring in different branches of natural sciences. One such global phenomenon is spontaneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. G. Kelkar , M. Nowakowski , K. P. Khemchandani

Based on quantum electrodynamics, we reexamine the two-photon decay of one-electron atoms. Special attention is paid to the calculation of the (two-photon) total decay rates which can be viewed as the imaginary part of the two-loop…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-07-08 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Andrey Surzhykov

Order $\alpha^2$ corrections to the decay rate of parapositronium are calculated. A QED scattering calculation of the amplitude for electron-positron annihilation into two photons at threshold is combined with the technique of effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gregory S. Adkins , Nathan M. McGovern , Richard N. Fell , J. Sapirstein

We discuss the decay of a two-level system into an engineered reservoir of coupled harmonic oscillators in the single-excitation manifold and propose its optical simulation with an homogeneous chain of coupled waveguides where individual…

The lifetime of the $E^3\Pi_g(v=3)$ state of molecular iodine was measured in the gas phase at room temperature. The $E^3\Pi_g$ state was selectively populated by two sequential nanosecond pulse laser excitation. Resolved molecular…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-09-08 Sanjib Thapa , Lok Pant , Briana Vamosi , Michael Saaranen , S. Burcin Bayram

An absolute measurement of the $\Lambda^{+}_c$ lifetime is reported using $\Lambda_c^+\rightarrow pK^-\pi^+$ decays in events reconstructed from data collected by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy electron-positron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-14 Belle II Collaboration , F. Abudinén , L. Aggarwal , H. Ahmed , J. K. Ahn , H. Aihara , N. Akopov , A. Aloisio , N. Anh Ky , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Aushev , V. Babu , H. Bae , P. Bambade , Sw. Banerjee , S. Bansal , J. Baudot , M. Bauer , A. Baur , A. Beaubien , J. Becker , J. V. Bennett , E. Bernieri , F. U. Bernlochner , V. Bertacchi , M. Bertemes , E. Bertholet , M. Bessner , S. Bettarini , V. Bhardwaj , F. Bianchi , T. Bilka , D. Biswas , D. Bodrov , A. Bolz , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , S. Bussino , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , R. Cheaib , P. Cheema , C. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Y. -T. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Chirapatpimol , H. -E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , L. Corona , L. M. Cremaldi , S. Cunliffe , F. Dattola , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , S. A. De La Motte , G. De Nardo , M. De Nuccio , G. De Pietro , R. de Sangro , M. Destefanis , A. De Yta-Hernandez , R. Dhamija , A. Di Canto , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , I. Domínguez Jiménez , T. V. Dong , M. Dorigo , K. Dort , D. Dossett , S. Dreyer , G. Dujany , M. Eliachevitch , D. Epifanov , P. Feichtinger , T. Ferber , D. Ferlewicz , T. Fillinger , G. Finocchiaro , K. Flood , A. Fodor , F. Forti , A. Frey , B. G. Fulsom , A. Gabrielli , E. Ganiev , M. Garcia-Hernandez , A. Gaz , A. Gellrich , G. Ghevondyan , R. Giordano , A. Giri , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , P. Goldenzweig , W. Gradl , S. Granderath , D. Greenwald , T. Gu , Y. Guan , K. Gudkova , J. Guilliams , S. Halder , K. Hara , O. Hartbrich , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , C. Hearty , I. Heredia de la Cruz , M. Hernández Villanueva , A. Hershenhorn , T. Higuchi , M. Hohmann , T. Humair , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , N. Ipsita , A. Ishikawa , S. Ito , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , P. Jackson , W. W. Jacobs , D. E. Jaffe , Q. P. Ji , Y. Jin , H. Junkerkalefeld , M. Kaleta , J. Kandra , K. H. Kang , R. Karl , G. Karyan , C. Kiesling , C. -H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. -H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , T. Koga , S. Kohani , K. Kojima , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , R. Kowalewski , T. M. G. Kraetzschmar , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , J. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , T. Kunigo , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , T. Lam , L. Lanceri , J. S. Lange , M. Laurenza , R. Leboucher , S. C. Lee , P. Leitl , D. Levit , L. K. Li , S. X. Li , Y. B. Li , J. Libby , Z. Liptak , Q. Y. Liu , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , T. Lueck , C. Lyu , M. Maggiora , R. Maiti , S. Maity , R. Manfredi , E. Manoni , S. Marcello , C. Marinas , L. Martel , A. Martini , L. Massaccesi , M. Masuda , K. Matsuoka , D. Matvienko , J. A. McKenna , F. Meier , M. Merola , M. Milesi , C. Miller , K. Miyabayashi , G. B. Mohanty , N. Molina-Gonzalez , S. Moneta , H. Moon , H. -G. Moser , M. Mrvar , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , M. Nakao , H. Nakayama , A. Narimani Charan , M. Naruki , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , M. Nayak , G. Nazaryan , C. Niebuhr , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , H. Ono , P. Oskin , E. R. Oxford , G. Pakhlova , A. Paladino , A. Panta , E. Paoloni , S. Pardi , K. Parham , H. Park , S. -H. Park , A. Passeri , T. K. Pedlar , I. Peruzzi , R. Peschke , R. Pestotnik , F. Pham , L. E. Piilonen , G. Pinna Angioni , P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma , T. Podobnik , S. Pokharel , L. Polat , C. Praz , S. Prell , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , H. Purwar , N. Rad , P. Rados , S. Raiz , M. Reif , S. Reiter , I. Ripp-Baudot , G. Rizzo , S. H. Robertson , J. M. Roney , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , G. Russo , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , Y. Sato , V. Savinov , B. Scavino , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , Y. Seino , A. Selce , K. Senyo , J. Serrano , C. Sfienti , C. P. Shen , T. Shillington , J. -G. Shiu , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , R. J. Sobie , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , M. Starič , S. Stefkova , R. Stroili , J. Strube , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , W. Sutcliffe , S. Y. Suzuki , H. Svidras , M. Takahashi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , S. Tanaka , K. Tanida , H. Tanigawa , N. Taniguchi , F. Tenchini , R. Tiwary , D. Tonelli , E. Torassa , N. Toutounji , K. Trabelsi , M. Uchida , K. Unger , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , G. S. Varner , K. E. Varvell , A. Vinokurova , L. Vitale , V. Vobbilisetti , E. Waheed , H. M. Wakeling , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , X. L. Wang , A. Warburton , S. Watanuki , M. Welsch , C. Wessel , J. Wiechczynski , H. Windel , E. Won , X. P. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , K. Yoshihara , Y. Yusa , Y. Zhang , V. Zhilich , Q. D. Zhou , V. I. Zhukova , R. Žlebčík

Energy dissipation and decoherence are at first glance harmful to acquiring long exciton lifetime desired for efficient photovoltaics. In the presence of both optically forbidden (namely, dark) and allowed (bright) excitons, however, they…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 Yasuhiro Yamada , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

Nuclear decays with simultaneous emission of two alpha particles are energetically possible for a number of nuclides. Prospects of searching for such kind of decay for nuclides present in the natural isotopic composition of elements are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-05-30 V. I. Tretyak

We have searched for nucleon decay into five two-body final states using a 4.4 kiloton-year fiducial exposure of the Soudan 2 iron tracking calorimeter. For proton decay into the fully visible final states mu+ eta and e+ eta, we observe…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Wall

If, as recently reported by the Super-Kamiokande collaboration, the neutrinos are massive, the heaviest one would not be stable and, though chargeless, could in particular decay into a lighter neutrino and a photon by quantum loop effects.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Q. Ho-Kim , B. Machet , X. Y. Pham

A new technique was developed to measure the lifetimes of neutron unbound nuclei in the picosecond range. The decay of 26O -> 24O+n+n was examined as it had been predicted to have an appreciable lifetime due to the unique structure of the…

We discuss some key issues associated with duality-violating and non-perturbative OPE contributions to the theoretical representations of light quark current-current two-point functions and relevant to precision determinations of alpha_s…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Boito , O. Cata , M. Golterman , M. Jamin , K. Maltman , J. Osborne , S. Peris

Applying a technique developed in a recent work[1] to calculate wavefunction evolution in a dissipative system with Ohmic friction, we show that the wavelength of the wavefunction decays exponentially, while the Brownian motion width…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Li Hua Yu

The photoluminescence (PL) of thermally evaporated Alq3 thin films has been studied in a few samples annealed and non-annealed and afterwards exposed to the laboratory atmosphere for over six years. It was found that the measured emission…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 Ambra Lattanzi , Giuseppe Dattoli , Giuseppe Baldacchini

Gravitational waves from a phase transition associated with the generation of the masses of elementary particles are within the reach of future space-based detectors such as LISA. A key determinant of the resulting power spectrum, not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-18 Jani Dahl , Mark Hindmarsh , Kari Rummukainen , David Weir

We report the recent measurements performed using the data sample collected from 2019 to 2022 by the Belle~II experiment~\cite{Belle2:TDR} at $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $362~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-15 Valerio Bertacchi