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Based on a new approach to quark and lepton masses, where the mass spectra originate in vacuum expectation values of O(3)-flavor 1+5 (gauge singlet) scalars, a neutrino mass matrix of a new type is speculated. The mass matrix is described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshio Koide

New light singlet scalars with flavor-specific couplings represent a phenomenologically distinctive and flavor-safe alternative to the well-studied possibility of Higgs-portal scalars. However, in contrast to the Higgs portal,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Brian Batell , Ayres Freitas , Ahmed Ismail , David McKeen , Mudit Rai

Uncertainties in flavor and mass eigenstates of neutrinos are considered within the majorization approach. Nontrivial bounds reflect the fact that neutrinos cannot be simultaneously in flavor and mass eigenstates. As quantitative measures…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Alexey E. Rastegin , Anzhelika M. Shemet

If supersymmetry is discovered at future colliders, what can we learn? While our appreciation of the variety of possible supersymmetric models has grown tremendously in recent years, most attempts to answer this question have been in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Jonathan L. Feng

The charged fermion mass matrices are always invariant under $U(1)^3$ symmetry linked to the fermion number transformation. A class of two Higgs doublet models (2HDM) can be identified by requiring that the definition of this symmetry in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Anjan S. Joshipura , Bhavik P. Kodrani

The recent neutrino data converge towards a 3$\nu$ scheme with two large and one small mixing angles. Their implications for model-building are discussed. Some possible components of a flavor symmetry over quarks and leptons are singled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fu-Sin Ling

The smallness of flavor changing neutral currents constrains the soft parameter space of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. These low energy constraints are translated to the soft parameter space generated at some high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-28 D. Choudhury , F. Eberlein , A. König , J. Louis , S. Pokorski

It is appealing to stabilize dark matter by the same discrete symmetry that is used to explain the structure of quark and lepton mass matrices. However, to generate the observed fermion mixing patterns, any flavor symmetry must necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Yuji Kajiyama , Kristjan Kannike , Martti Raidal

It is pointed out that if a flavor symmetry (a discrete symmetry, a U(1) symmetry, and so on) exists, we cannot obtain the observed CKM quark mixing matrix V_q and MNS lepton mixing matrix U_\ell, even if we can obtain reasonable mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshio Koide

We consider general aspects of N=2 gauge theories in three dimensions, including their multiplet structure, anomalies and non-renormalization theorems. For U(1) gauge theories, we discuss the quantum corrections to the moduli space, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 O. Aharony , A. Hanany , K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg , M. J. Strassler

Approximate flavor symmetries in the quark sector have been used as a handle on physics beyond the Standard Model. Due to the great interest in neutrino masses and mixings and the wealth of existing and proposed neutrino experiments it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 Andrija Rašin , João P. Silva

A flavor-dependent model (FDM) is proposed in this work. The model extends the Standard Model by an extra $U(1)_F$ local gauge group, two scalar doublets, one scalar singlet and two right-handed neutrinos, where the additional $U(1)_F$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-29 Jin-Lei Yang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Tai-Fu Feng

It is possible that the hierarchy in the masses and mixing of quarks is a result of a horizontal symmetry. The smallness of various parameters is related to their suppression by high powers of a scale of new physics. We analyze in detail…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Miriam Leurer , Yosef Nir , Nathan Seiberg

A no-go theorem in flavor symmetries is reviewed. The theorem asserts that we cannot bring any flavor symmetry into mass matrix model in which number of Higgs scalars is, at most, one for each sector (e.g. H_u and H_d for up- and down-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshio Koide

Treating the MSSM as an effective theory, we study the implications of having dimension five operators in the superpotential for flavor and CP-violating processes, exploiting the linear decoupling of observable effects with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz , Yudi Santoso

We consider a class of flavor models proposed by Aranda, Carone and Lebed, relaxing the assumption of supersymmetry and allowing the flavor scale to float anywhere between the weak and Planck scales. We perform global fits to the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Christopher D. Carone , Shikha Chaurasia , Savannah Vasquez

The simplest extension of the standard model involves adding a scalar doublet--the so-called two-Higgs model. In general, the additional scalar will mediate tree-level flavor-changing neutral currents. Although one can arbitrarily impose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Sher

Two-Higgs-doublet models come with an augmented parameter space which allows them to possibly solve some of the shortcomings of the Standard Model, and opens the window to a plethora of new phenomena to be discovered. The introduction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-30 Antonio M. Coutinho , Anirban Karan , Víctor Miralles , Antonio Pich

We introduce a set of clockwork models of flavor that can naturally explain the large hierarchies of the Standard Model quark masses and mixing angles. Since the clockwork only contains chains of new vector-like fermions without any other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Rodrigo Alonso , Adrian Carmona , Barry M. Dillon , Jernej F. Kamenik , Jorge Martin Camalich , Jure Zupan

A class of discrete flavor-symmetry-based models predicts constrained neutrino mass matrix schemes that lead to specific neutrino mass sum-rules (MSR). We show how these theories may constrain the absolute scale of neutrino mass, leading in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Dorame , D. Meloni , S. Morisi , E. Peinado , J. W. F. Valle
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