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Related papers: Diffusion Dynamics in Biofilms with Time-Varying C…

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Biological microswimmers often encounter deformable boundaries in physiological conditions; for instance, the viscoelastic walls of reproductive tract during migration of spermatozoa, or host tissue during early bacterial biofilm formation.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-07 Smita S. Sontakke , Aneesha Kajampady , Mohd Suhail Rizvi , Ranabir Dey

We propose a modeling approach to study how mature biofilms spread and colonize new surfaces by predicting the formation and growth of satellite colonies generated by dispersing biofilms. This model provides the basis for better…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-12-14 Andrea Trucchia , Federica Villa , Luigi Frunzo , Gianni Pagnini

The spatial organization of bacteria in dense biofilms is key to their collective behaviour, and understanding it will be important for medical and technological applications. Here we study the morphology of a compact biofilm that undergoes…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Xin Wang , Howard A. Stone , Ramin Golestanian

Channel, as the medium for the propagation of electromagnetic waves, is one of the most important parts of a communication system. Being aware of how the channel affects the propagation waves is essential for designing, optimization and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-20 Shirin Seyedsalehi , Vahid Pourahmadi , Hamid Sheikhzadeh , Ali Hossein Gharari Foumani

This letter introduces a formalism for modeling time-variant channels for diffusive molecular communication systems. In particular, we consider a fluid environment where one transmitter nano-machine and one receiver nano-machine are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Arman Ahmadzadeh , Vahid Jamali , Adam Noel , Robert Schober

Living systems continuously sense, integrate, and act on chemical information using multiscale biochemical networks whose dynamics are inherently nonlinear, adaptive, and energy-efficient. Yet, most attempts to harness such "wetware" for…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Ceylin Savas , Maryam Javed , Murat Kuscu

Biofilm accumulation in the porous media can cause plugging and change many physical properties of porous media. Targeted bioplugging may have significant applications for industrial processes. A deeper understanding of the relative…

In some conditions, bacteria self-organise into biofilms, supracellular structures made of a self-produced embedding matrix, mainly composed on polysaccharides, DNA, proteins and lipids. It is known that bacteria change their colony/matrix…

The transport of bio-particles in viscous flows exhibits a rich variety of dynamical behaviour, such as morphological transitions, complex orientation dynamics or deformations. Characterising such complex behaviour under well controlled…

Biofilms are microbial collectives that occupy a diverse array of surfaces. The function and evolution of biofilms are strongly influenced by the spatial arrangement of different strains and species within them, but how spatiotemporal…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-04 Ricardo Martinez-Garcia , Carey D. Nadell , Raimo Hartmann , Knut Drescher , Juan A. Bonachela

We discuss the hydrodynamic collective effects due to active protein molecules that are immersed in lipid bilayer membranes and modeled as stochastic force dipoles. We specifically take into account the presence of the bulk solvent which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-24 Yuto Hosaka , Kento Yasuda , Ryuichi Okamoto , Shigeyuki Komura

The formation of bacterial biofilms on solid surfaces within a fluid starts when bacteria attach to the substrate. Understanding environmental factors affecting the attachment and the early stages of the biofilm development as well as the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-30 Sung-Ha Hong , Jean-Baptiste Gorce , Horst Punzmann , Nicolas Francois , Michael Shats , Hua Xia

Bacteria generally live in complicated structures called biofilms, consisting of communicating bacterial colonies and extracellular polymeric substance (EPS). Since biofilms are related to detrimental effects such as infection or antibiotic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-07 Fatih Gulec , Andrew W. Eckford

Anisotropic macromolecules exposed to non-equilibrium (active) noise are very common in biological systems, and an accurate understanding of their anisotropic dynamics is therefore crucial. Here, we experimentally investigate the dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-08 Mehdi Shafiei Aporvari , Mustafa Utkur , Emine Ulku Saritas , Giovanni Volpe , Joakim Stenhammar

A simulation approach to the stochastic growth of bacterial towers is presented, in which a non-uniform and finite nutrient supply essentially determines the emerging structure through elementary chemotaxis. The method is based on cellular…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 J. O. Indekeu , C. V. Giuraniuc

A method combining video imaging in parallel microchannels with a semi-empirical mathematical model provides non-intrusive, high-throughput measurements of time-varying biofilm viscosity. The approach is demonstrated for early growth…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-16 Francois Paquet-Mercier , Mazeyar Parvinzadeh Gashti , Julien Bellavance , Seyed Mohammad Taghavi , Jesse Greener

Designing effective camera trajectories in virtual 3D environments is a challenging task even for experienced animators. Despite an elaborate film grammar, forged through years of experience, that enables the specification of camera motions…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Hongda Jiang , Xi Wang , Marc Christie , Libin Liu , Baoquan Chen

In this paper, we develop a mathematical framework for modeling the time-variant stochastic channels of diffusive mobile MC systems. In particular, we consider a diffusive mobile MC system consisting of a pair of transmitter and receiver…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Arman Ahmadzadeh , Vahid Jamali , Robert Schober

The diffusion model is used to calculate the time-averaged flow of particles in stochastic media and the propagation of waves averaged over ensembles of disordered static configurations. For classical waves exciting static disordered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-11 Azriel Z. Genack , Yiming Huang , Asher Maor , Zhou Shi

Spatial inhomogeneity, temporal modulation, and engineered anisotropy of parameters of electromagnetic media offer numerous opportunities for manipulating light-matter interaction over the past decades. Here, we investigate a scenario in…