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Let $\xi$ be an analytic vector field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an isolated singularity at the origin and having only hyperbolic singular points after a reduction of singularities $\pi:M\to\mathbb{R}^3$. The union of the images by $\pi$ of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Clementa Alonso-González , Fernando Sanz Sánchez

We prove the following dichotomy for vector fields in a C1-residual subset of volume-preserving flows: for Lebesgue almost every point all Lyapunov exponents equal to zero or its orbit has a dominated splitting. As a consequence if we have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-22 Mario Bessa , Jorge Rocha

We consider pointed Lorentzian manifolds and construct "canonical" foliations by constant mean curvature (CMC) hypersurfaces. Our result assumes a uniform bound on the local sup-norm of the curvature of the manifold and on its local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-24 Philippe G. LeFloch

We consider general relativity with cosmological constant minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field and assume that the four-dimensional space-time manifold is a warped product of two surfaces with Lorentzian and Euclidean signature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 D. E. Afanasev , M. O. Katanaev

We study the normal forms for incompressible flows and maps in the neighborhood of an equilibrium or fixed point with a triple eigenvalue. We prove that when a divergence free vector field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ has nilpotent linearization with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-25 H. R. Dullin , J. D. Meiss

We consider the so-called inverse $F$-curvature flow (IFCF) $\dot x = -F^{-1}\nu$ in ARW spaces, i.e. in Lorentzian manifolds with a special future singularity. Here, $F$ denotes a curvature function of class $(K^*)$, which is homogenous of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-24 Heiko Kröner

We review recent work on the local geometry and optimal regularity of Lorentzian manifolds with bounded curvature. Our main results provide an estimate of the injectivity radius of an observer, and a local canonical foliations by CMC…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-20 Philippe G. LeFloch

A new class of conformal field theories is presented, where the background gravitational field is conformally flat. Conformally flat (CF) spacetimes enjoy conformal properties quite similar to the ones of flat spacetime. The conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Enrique Alvarez , Raquel Santos-Garcia

We develop an invariant local theory of Lorentz surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 4-space by use of a linear map of Weingarten type. We find a geometrically determined moving frame field at each point of the surface and obtain a system of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Yana Aleksieva , Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

We study the mechanisms of the non properness of the action of the group of diffeomorphisms on the space of Lorentzian metrics of a compact manifold. In particular, we prove that nonproperness entails the presence of lightlike geodesic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre Mounoud

In this paper, we extend some results of nonsmooth analysis from Euclidean context to the Riemannian setting. In particular, we discuss the concept and some properties of locally Lipschitz continuous vector fields on Riemannian settings,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Fabiana R. de Oliveira , Orizon P. Ferreira

We construct flat metrics in a given conformal class with prescribed singularities of real orders at marked points of a closed real surface. The singularities can be small conical, cylindrical, and large conical with possible translation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-13 Sergiu Moroianu

This paper introduces the notions of vector field and flow on a general differentiable stack. Our main theorem states that the flow of a vector field on a compact proper differentiable stack exists and is unique up to a uniquely determined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Richard A. Hepworth

Using the theory of Weyl structures, we give a natural generalization of the notion of essential conformal structures and conformal Killing fields to arbitrary parabolic geometries. We show that a parabolic structure is inessential whenever…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jesse Alt

We give a formula for the Lipschitz constant in Thompson's part metric of any order-preserving flow on the interior of a (possibly infinite dimensional) closed convex pointed cone. This provides an explicit form of a characterization of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Stéphane Gaubert , Zheng Qu

We prove that a four-dimensional Lorentzian manifold that is curvature homogeneous of order 3, or $\CH_3$ for short, is necessarily locally homogeneous. We also exhibit and classify four-dimensional Lorentzian, $\CH_2$ manifolds that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-27 R. Milson , N. Pelavas

We give a new and self-contained proof of the existence and unicity of the flow for an arbitrary (not necessarily homogeneous) smooth vector field on a real supermanifold, and extend these results to the case of holomorphic vector fields on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Stéphane Garnier , Tilmann Wurzbacher

We solve two classical conjectures by showing that if an action of a connected Lie group on a complete Riemannian manifold preserves the geodesics (considered as unparameterized curves), then the metric has constant positive sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Vladimir S. Matveev

Isometric class of minimal surfaces in the Euclidean 3-space $\mathbb{R}^3$ has the rigidity: if two simply connected minimal surfaces are isometric, then one of them is congruent to a surface in the specific one-parameter family, called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Shintaro Akamine

Locally homogeneous Lorentzian three-manifolds with recurrect curvature are special examples of Walker manifolds, that is, they admit a parallel null vector field. We obtain a full classification of the symmetries of these spaces, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Giovanni Calvaruso , Amirhesam Zaeim
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