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Data streaming, in which a large dataset is received as a "stream" of updates, is an important model in the study of space-bounded computation. Starting with the work of Le Gall [SPAA `06], it has been known that quantum streaming…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 John Kallaugher

Near-term quantum devices with limited qubits motivate the study of space-bounded quantum computation in the data stream model. We show that Shannon entropy estimation exhibits an exponential separation between quantum and classical space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Weijun Feng , Yongzhen Xu , Lvzhou Li , Gongde Guo , Song Lin

While the search for quantum advantage typically focuses on speedups in execution time, quantum algorithms also offer the potential for advantage in space complexity. Previous work has shown such advantages for data stream problems, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 John Kallaugher , Ojas Parekh , Nadezhda Voronova

We run a selection of algorithms on two state-of-the-art 5-qubit quantum computers that are based on different technology platforms. One is a publicly accessible superconducting transmon device with limited connectivity, and the other is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-03 N. M. Linke , D. Maslov , M. Roetteler , S. Debnath , C. Figgatt , K. A. Landsman , K. Wright , C. Monroe

A series of work [GKK+08, Kal22, KPV24] has shown that asymptotic advantages in space complexity are possible for quantum algorithms over their classical counterparts in the streaming model. We give a simple quantum sketch that encompasses…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-25 John Kallaugher , Ojas Parekh , Nadezhda Voronova

Demonstrating quantum advantage has been a pressing challenge in the field. Most claimed quantum speedups rely on a subroutine in which classical information can be accessed in a coherent quantum manner, which imposes a crucial constraint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Nhat A. Nghiem

Quantum computing promises to tackle technological and industrial problems insurmountable for classical computers. However, today's quantum computers still have limited demonstrable functionality, and it is expected that scaling up to…

Quantum computing promises the ability to compute properties of quantum systems exponentially faster than classical computers. Quantum advantage is achieved when a practical problem is solved more efficiently on a quantum computer than on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 William A. Simon , Peter J. Love

Efficiently entangling pairs of qubits is essential to fully harness the power of quantum computing. Here, we devise an exact protocol that simultaneously entangles arbitrary pairs of qubits on a trapped-ion quantum computer. The protocol…

Quantum computers hold the promise to solve certain computational task much more efficiently than classical computers. We review the recent experimental advancements towards a quantum computer with trapped ions. In particular, various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-20 H. Haeffner , C. F. Roos , R. Blatt

Along with the development of quantum technology, finding useful applications of quantum computers has been a central pursuit. Despite various quantum algorithms have been developed, many of them often require strong input assumptions,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Nhat A. Nghiem

We report on Quantinuum Helios, a 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum processor based on the quantum charge-coupled device (QCCD) architecture. Helios features $^{137}$Ba$^{+}$ hyperfine qubits, all-to-all connectivity enabled by a rotatable ion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Anthony Ransford , M. S. Allman , Jake Arkinstall , J. P. Campora , Samuel F. Cooper , Robert D. Delaney , Joan M. Dreiling , Brian Estey , Caroline Figgatt , Alex Hall , Ali A. Husain , Akhil Isanaka , Colin J. Kennedy , Nikhil Kotibhaskar , Ivaylo S. Madjarov , Karl Mayer , Alistair R. Milne , Annie J. Park , Adam P. Reed , Riley Ancona , Molly P. Andersen , Pablo Andres-Martinez , Will Angenent , Liz Argueta , Benjamin Arkin , Leonardo Ascarrunz , William Baker , Corey Barnes , John Bartolotta , Jordan Berg , Ryan Besand , Bryce Bjork , Matt Blain , Paul Blanchard , Robin Blume-Kohout , Matt Bohn , Agustin Borgna , Daniel Y. Botamanenko , Robert Boutelle , Natalie Brown , Grant T. Buckingham , Nathaniel Q. Burdick , William Cody Burton , Varis Carey , Christopher J. Carron , Joe Chambers , John Children , Victor E. Colussi , Steven Crepinsek , Andrew Cureton , Joe Davies , Daniel Davis , Matthew DeCross , David Deen , Conor Delaney , Davide DelVento , B. J. DeSalvo , Jason Dominy , Ross Duncan , Vanya Eccles , Alec Edgington , Neal Erickson , Stephen Erickson , Christopher T. Ertsgaard , Bruce Evans , Tyler Evans , Maya I. Fabrikant , Andrew Fischer , Cameron Foltz , Michael Foss-Feig , David Francois , Brad Freyberg , Charles Gao , Robert Garay , Jane Garvin , David M. Gaudiosi , Christopher N. Gilbreth , Josh Giles , Erin Glynn , Jeff Graves , Azure Hansen , David Hayes , Lukas Heidemann , Bob Higashi , Tyler Hilbun , Jordan Hines , Ariana Hlavaty , Kyle Hoffman , Ian M. Hoffman , Craig Holliman , Isobel Hooper , Bob Horning , James Hostetter , Daniel Hothem , Jack Houlton , Jared Hout , Ross Hutson , Ryan T. Jacobs , Trent Jacobs , Melf Johannsen , Jacob Johansen , Loren Jones , Sydney Julian , Ryan Jung , Aidan Keay , Todd Klein , Mark Koch , Ryo Kondo , Chang Kong , Asa Kosto , Alan Lawrence , David Liefer , Michelle Lollie , Dominic Lucchetti , Nathan K. Lysne , Christian Lytle , Callum MacPherson , Andrew Malm , Spencer Mather , Brian Mathewson , Daniel Maxwell , Lauren McCaffrey , Hannah McDougall , Robin Mendoza , Michael Mills , Richard Morrison , Louis Narmour , Nhung Nguyen , Lora Nugent , Scott Olson , Daniel Ouellette , Jeremy Parks , Zach Peters , Jessie Petricka , Juan M. Pino , Frank Polito , Matthias Preidl , Gabriel Price , Timothy Proctor , McKinley Pugh , Noah Ratcliff , Daisy Raymondson , Peter Rhodes , Conrad Roman , Craig Roy , Ciaran Ryan-Anderson , Fernando Betanzo Sanchez , George Sangiolo , Tatiana Sawadski , Andrew Schaffer , Peter Schow , Jon Sedlacek , Henry Semenenko , Peter Shevchuk , Susan Shore , Peter Siegfried , Kartik Singhal , Seyon Sivarajah , Thomas Skripka , Lucas Sletten , Ben Spaun , R. Tucker Sprenkle , Paul Stoufer , Mariel Tader , Stephen F. Taylor , Travis H. Thompson , Raanan Tobey , Anh Tran , Tam Tran , Grahame Vittorini , Curtis Volin , Jim Walker , Sam White , Douglas Wilson , Quinn Wolf , Chester Wringe , Kevin Young , Jian Zheng , Kristen Zuraski , Charles H. Baldwin , Alex Chernoguzov , John P. Gaebler , Steven J. Sanders , Brian Neyenhuis , Russell Stutz , Justin G. Bohnet

The goal of demonstrating a quantum advantage with currently available experimental systems is of utmost importance in quantum information science. While this remains elusive for quantum computation, the field of communication complexity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-16 Niraj Kumar , Iordanis Kerenidis , Eleni Diamanti

A longstanding goal in quantum information science is to demonstrate quantum computations that cannot be feasibly reproduced on a classical computer. Such demonstrations mark major milestones: they showcase fine control over quantum systems…

We explore the feasibility of gate-based hybrid quantum computing using both discrete (qubit) and continuous (qumode) variables on trapped-ion platforms. Trapped-ion systems have demonstrated record one- and two-qubit gate fidelities and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-24 Jack Y. Araz , Matt Grau , Jake Montgomery , Felix Ringer

Real-time continuous learning over streaming data remains a central challenge in deep learning and AI systems. Traditional gradient-based models such as backpropagation through time (BPTT) face computational and stability limitations when…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Oscar Boullosa Dapena

In order to exploit quantum advantages, quantum algorithms are indispensable for operating machine learning with quantum computers. We here propose an intriguing hybrid approach of quantum information processing for quantum linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Dan-Bo Zhang , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang

The integration of quantum communication protocols over Ethernet networks is proposed, showing the potential of combining classical and quantum technologies for efficient, scalable quantum networking. By leveraging the inherent strengths of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Kun Chen-Hu , Kristian S. Jensen , Petar Popovski

One of the main subjects of this paper is to study quantum property testing with local measurement. In particular, we establish a novel $\ell_2$ norm connection between quantum property testing problems and the corresponding distribution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 Nengkun Yu

The exotic nature of quantum mechanics makes machine learning (ML) be different in the quantum realm compared to classical applications. ML can be used for knowledge discovery using information continuously extracted from a quantum system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Yongcheng Ding , Xi Chen , Rafael Magdalena-Benedicto , José D. Martín-Guerrero
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