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In this work we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of bounded solutions of a resonant multi-point second-order boundary value problem, with a fully differential equation. The noninvertibility of the linear part is overcome by a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Lucía López-Somoza , Feliz Minhós

We consider $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric pure gauge theories on toric K\"ahler manifolds, with particular emphasis on $\mathbb{CP}^2$. By choosing a vector generating a $U(1)$ action inside the torus of the manifold, we construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-16 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Johannes Schmude

We present a string theoretic approach to surface counting in local Calabi--Yau fourfolds via supersymmetric localization in topologically twisted four-dimensional gauge theories. This approach is based on a spectral correspondence between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Nicolo Piazzalunga

The $\Omega$-background is defined for supergravity, and a very general class of such backgrounds is constructed for 11-dimensional supergravity. 11-dimensional supergravity in a certain $\Omega$-background is shown to be equivalent to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-14 Kevin Costello

Localization principle is a powerful analytic tool in supersymmetric gauge theories which enables one to perform supersymmetric path integrals explicitly. Many important formulae have been obtained, and they led to a major breakthrough in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-09 Kazuo Hosomichi

We study $U(1)$ symmetry generators from wrapped branes in Type IIB string theory and M-theory. Specifically, we construct topological defects for the $R$-symmetry in 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ and 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ quantum field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Thomas Waddleton

We construct the two dimensional N=(0,4) gauge theory that lives on the world volume of D1-branes and intersecting D5-branes. We conjecture that this theory flows in the infra-red to a fixed point with large N=(4,4) superconformal symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-21 David Tong

We have studied the quantum Liouville theory on the Riemann sphere with n>3 punctures. While considering the theory on the Riemann surfaces with n=4 punctures, the quantum theory near an arbitrary but fixed puncture can be obtained via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jin-Min Shen , Zheng-Mao Sheng , Zhong-Hau Wang

We apply the localization technique to topologically twisted N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theory on a discretized Riemann surface (the generalized Sugino model). We exactly evaluate the partition function and the vacuum expectation value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-24 So Matsuura , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Kazutoshi Ohta

Compactification of M- / string theory on manifolds with $G_2$ structure yields a wide variety of 4D and 3D physical theories. We analyze the local geometry of such compactifications as captured by a gauge theory obtained from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 Rodrigo Barbosa , Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Craig Lawrie , Ethan Torres , Gianluca Zoccarato

In this paper we holographically study the strongly coupled dynamics of the field theory on I-branes (D5 branes intersecting on a line). In this regime, the field theory becomes $(2 + 1)$ dimensional with 16 supercharges. The dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-29 Carlos Nunez , Marcelo Oyarzo , Ricardo Stuardo

We consider 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories with R-symmetry on a hemisphere times a torus. We apply localization techniques to evaluate the exact partition function through a cohomological reformulation of the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-15 Pietro Longhi , Fabrizio Nieri , Antonio Pittelli

Two-dimensional spatially localized structures in the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with 1:1 resonance are studied near the simultaneous occurrence of a steady front between two spatially homogeneous equilibria and a supercritical Turing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-12-21 Y. -P. Ma , E. Knobloch

We investigate 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,4)$ supersymmetric theories obtained from a topologically-twisted reduction of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ class $\mathcal{S}$ theories on a Riemann surface. This study addresses subtle aspects of central charges,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Wei Cui , Junkang Huang , Zi-Xiao Huang , Satoshi Nawata , Shutong Zhuang

We perform a topological-holomorphic twist of $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory on a four-manifold of the form $M_4=\Sigma_1 \times \Sigma_2$ with Riemann surfaces $\Sigma_{1,2}$, and unravel the mathematical implications of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-31 Zhi-Cong Ong , Meng-Chwan Tan

This article is a survey of recent work of the authors developing a new approach to quantization based on the equivariance with respect to some Lie group of symmetries. Examples are provided by conformal and projective differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Duval , P. Lecomte , V. Ovsienko

We consider the tensor theory on coincident E8 5-branes compactified on a three torus. Using string theory, we predict that there must be distinct components in the moduli space of this theory.We argue that new superconformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Arjan Keurentjes , Savdeep Sethi

We consider a few ansatzs for the four and seven forms of 11-dimensional supergravity over AdS_4 x S^7/Z_k while try to keep the geometry unchanged. From the 4-form equations, we arrive at some massless scalars and pseudoscalars in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-15 M. Naghdi

The relation between superholomorphicity and holomorphicity of chiral superstring N-point amplitudes for NS bosons on a genus 2 Riemann surface is shown to be encoded in a hybrid cohomology theory, incorporating elements of both de Rham and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

We use localization to evaluate the functional integral of string field theory on AdS_2xS^2 background corresponding to the near horizon geometry of supersymmetric black holes in 4d compactifications with N=2 supersymmetry. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-13 Atish Dabholkar , Joao Gomes , Sameer Murthy