English
Related papers

Related papers: SAAIPAA: Optimizing aspect-angles-invariant physic…

200 papers

Automatic target recognition (ATR) is an important use case for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image interpretation. Recent years have seen significant advancements in SAR ATR technology based on semi-supervised learning. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Xinzheng Zhang , Yuqing Luo , Guopeng Li

As deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely applied in the physical world, many researches are focusing on physical-world adversarial examples (PAEs), which introduce perturbations to inputs and cause the model's incorrect outputs. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Yichen Wang , Yuxuan Chou , Ziqi Zhou , Hangtao Zhang , Wei Wan , Shengshan Hu , Minghui Li

In this work we introduce Salient Information Preserving Adversarial Training (SIP-AT), an intuitive method for relieving the robustness-accuracy trade-off incurred by traditional adversarial training. SIP-AT uses salient image regions to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Timothy Redgrave , Adam Czajka

In recent times, the swift evolution of adversarial attacks has captured widespread attention, particularly concerning their transferability and other performance attributes. These techniques are primarily executed at the sample level,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Zhibo Jin , Jiayu Zhang , Zhiyu Zhu , Chenyu Zhang , Jiahao Huang , Jianlong Zhou , Fang Chen

The vulnerability of Deep Neural Networks to Adversarial Attacks has fuelled research towards building robust models. While most Adversarial Training algorithms aim at defending attacks constrained within low magnitude Lp norm bounds,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Sravanti Addepalli , Samyak Jain , Gaurang Sriramanan , R. Venkatesh Babu

Recently, with the application of deep learning in the remote sensing image (RSI) field, the classification accuracy of the RSI has been dramatically improved compared with traditional technology. However, even the state-of-the-art object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Qingyu Wang , Guorui Feng , Zhaoxia Yin , Bin Luo

Synthetic aperture radar automatic target recognition (SAR ATR) methods fall short with limited training data. In this letter, we propose a causal interventional ATR method (CIATR) to formulate the problem of limited SAR data which helps us…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-21 Chenwei Wang , Xin Chen , You Qin , Siyi Luo , Yulin Huang , Jifang Pei , Jianyu Yang

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is considered being a good option for earth observation with its unique advantages. In this paper, we proposed an adaptive ship detector using full-polarization SAR images. First, by thoroughly investigating…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-08 Chuan Zhang , Gui Gao , Linlin Zhang , C. Chen , S. Gao , Libo Yao , Shiquan Gou

Recently demonstrated physical-world adversarial attacks have exposed vulnerabilities in perception systems that pose severe risks for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving. These attacks place adversarial artifacts in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Jan Hendrik Metzen , Nicole Finnie , Robin Hutmacher

Recent work has highlighted the vulnerability of many deep machine learning models to adversarial examples. It attracts increasing attention to adversarial attacks, which can be used to evaluate the security and robustness of models before…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Xuli Sun , Shiliang Sun

The robustness of angle of arrival (AoA) as a physical layer authentication (PLA) feature under spoofing attacks is studied, assuming a digital uniform linear array verifier. The verifier estimates the AoA assuming a legitimate user's…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-24 Sotiris Skaperas , Arsenia Chorti

Adversarial examples, inputs designed to induce worst-case behavior in machine learning models, have been extensively studied over the past decade. Yet, our understanding of this phenomenon stems from a rather fragmented pool of knowledge;…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Ryan Sheatsley , Blaine Hoak , Eric Pauley , Patrick McDaniel

A cooperative Sense and Avoid (SAA) algorithm for safe navigation of small-sized UAVs within an airspace is proposed in this paper. The proposed method relies upon cooperation between the UAV and the surrounding transponder-equipped…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Mostafa Mohammadkarimi , Raj Thilak Rajan

The screening of baggage using X-ray scanners is now routine in aviation security with automatic threat detection approaches, based on 3D X-ray computed tomography (CT) images, known as Automatic Threat Recognition (ATR) within the aviation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Qian Wang , Khalid N. Ismail , Toby P. Breckon

Current deep learning-based object detection for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery mainly adopts optical image methods, treating targets as texture patches while ignoring inherent electromagnetic scattering mechanisms. Though…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Jiacheng Chen , Yuxuan Xiong , Haipeng Wang

Deep learning models are used in safety-critical tasks such as automated driving and face recognition. However, small perturbations in the model input can significantly change the predictions. Adversarial attacks are used to identify small…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Issa Oe , Keiichiro Yamamura , Hiroki Ishikura , Ryo Hamahira , Katsuki Fujisawa

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations, limiting deployment in safety-critical applications such as synthetic aperture radar (SAR) automatic target recognition (ATR). Randomized smoothing improves robustness by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Daniel Brignac , Fengwei Tian , Banafsheh Latibari , Abhijit Mahalanobis , Ravi Tandon

A whole range of attacks becomes possible when adversaries gain physical access to computing systems that process or contain sensitive data. Examples include side-channel analysis, bus probing, device cloning, or implanting hardware…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Paul Staat , Johannes Tobisch , Christian Zenger , Christof Paar

Pedestrian Attribute Recognition (PAR) is an indispensable task in human-centered research and has made great progress in recent years with the development of deep neural networks. However, the potential vulnerability and anti-interference…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Weizhe Kong , Xiao Wang , Ruichong Gao , Chenglong Li , Yu Zhang , Xing Yang , Yaowei Wang , Jin Tang

Despite the impressive achievements of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in computer vision, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks remains a critical concern. Extensive research has demonstrated that incorporating sophisticated perturbations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Hui Wei , Hao Tang , Xuemei Jia , Zhixiang Wang , Hanxun Yu , Zhubo Li , Shin'ichi Satoh , Luc Van Gool , Zheng Wang