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Related papers: Commuting graphs and semigroup constructions

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Directed graphs have long been used to gain understanding of the structure of semigroups, and recently the structure of directed graph semigroups has been investigated resulting in a characterization theorem and an analog of Fruct's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Tien Chih , Demitri Plessas

In this paper we study zero--divisor graphs of rings and semirings. We show that all zero--divisor graphs of (possibly noncommutative) semirings are connected and have diameter less than or equal to 3. We characterize all acyclic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-23 David Dolžan , Polona Oblak

The commuting graph of a semigroup is the set of non-central elements; the edges are defined as pairs $(u,v)$ satisfying $uv=vu$. We provide an example of a field $F$ and an integer $n$ such that the commuting graph of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Yaroslav Shitov

A non-commuting graph of a finite group $G$ is a graph whose vertices are non-central elements of $G$ and two vertices are adjacent if they don't commute in $G$. In this paper, we study the non-commuting graph of the group $U_{6n}$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Sanhan Khasraw , C. H. Jaf , Nor Haniza Sarmin , Ibrahim Gambo

Beginning with the concepts of orientation for a 3-hypergraph and transitivity for an oriented 3-hypergraph, it is natural to study the class of comparability 3-hypergraphs (those that can be transitively oriented). In this work we show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Natalia Garcia-Colin , Amanda Montejano , Deborah Oliveros

The commuting graph of a finite soluble group with trivial centre is investigated. It is shown that the diameter of such a graph is at most 8 or the graph is disconnected. Examples of soluble groups with trivial centre and commuting graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Chris Parker

The commuting graph of a group $G$ is the simple undirected graph whose vertices are the non-central elements of $G$ and two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if they commute. It is conjectured by Jafarzadeh and Iranmanesh that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Michael Giudici , Aedan Pope

Structures of commuting semigroups of isometries under certain additional assumptions like double commutativity or dual double commutativity are found.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Tirthankar Bhattacharyya , Shubham Rastogi , Vijaya Kumar U

In this paper, we define the non-commuting graph associated to a Lie algebra L and obtain some basic graph properties such as connectivity, diameter, girth, Hamiltonian and Eulerian. Moreover, planarity, outer planarity and isomorphism…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Akram Chareh khah moghaddam , Ahmad Erfanian , Afsaneh Shamsaki

Given any directed graph E one can construct a graph inverse semigroup G(E), where, roughly speaking, elements correspond to paths in the graph. In this paper we study the semigroup-theoretic structure of G(E). Specifically, we describe the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Zachary Mesyan , J. D. Mitchell

We answer a question about the diameter of an order-super-commuting graph on a symmetric group by studying the number-theoretical concept of $d$-complete sequences of primes in arithmetic progression.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Janko Bračič , Bojan Kuzma

In this paper we study the realizability question for commuting graphs of finite groups: Given an undirected graph $X$ is it the commuting graph of a group $G$? And if so, to determine such a group. We seek efficient algorithms for this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-03 V. Arvind , Peter. J. Cameron

Subshifts with property $(A)$ are constructed from a class of directed graphs. As special cases the Markov-Dyck shifts are shown to have property $(A)$. The semigroups, that are associated to $\mathcal R$-graph shifts with Property (A), are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Toshihiro Hamachi , Wolfgang Krieger

For a group $G$ and a subset $X$ of $G$, the commuting graph of $X$, denoted by $\Gamma(G,X)$ is the graph whose vertex set is $X$ and any two vertices $u$ and $v$ in $X$ are adjacent if and only if they commute in $G$. In this article,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Vipul Kakkar , Gopal Singh Rawat

According to the O'Nan--Scott Theorem, a finite primitive permutation group either preserves a structure of one of three types (affine space, Cartesian lattice, or diagonal semilattice), or is almost simple. However, diagonal groups are a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-08 R. A. Bailey , Peter J. Cameron

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\mathcal{C}$ a normal subset of $G$. The Gill-Guillot graph has vertices $\mathcal C$ and $x, y \in \mathcal C$ are adjacent if and only if $x$ and $y$ commute and $\{xy^{-1},x^{-1}y\} \cap \mathcal C$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 David A. Craven , Coen del Valle , Chris Parker

Let $G$ be a (finite or infinite) group such that $G/Z(G)$ is not simple. The non-commuting, non-generating graph $\Xi(G)$ of $G$ has vertex set $G \setminus Z(G)$, with vertices $x$ and $y$ adjacent whenever $[x,y] \ne 1$ and $\langle x, y…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Saul D. Freedman

We consider several classes of complete intersection numerical semigroups, aris- ing from many different contexts like algebraic geometry, commutative algebra, coding theory and factorization theory. In particular, we determine all the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Marco D'Anna , Vincenzo Micale , Alessio Sammartano

The commuting graph $\Delta(G)$ of a finite non-abelian group $G$ is a simple graph with vertex set $G$ and two distinct vertices $x, y$ are adjacent if $xy = yx$. In this paper, among some properties of $\Delta(G)$, we investigate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Jitender Kumar , Sandeep Dalal , Vedant Baghel

For a nilpotent group $G$, let $\Xi(G)$ be the difference between the complement of the generating graph of $G$ and the commuting graph of $G$, with vertices corresponding to central elements of $G$ removed. That is, $\Xi(G)$ has vertex set…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Peter J. Cameron , Saul D. Freedman , Colva M. Roney-Dougal