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As computing system become more complex, it is becoming harder for programmers to keep their codes optimized as the hardware gets updated. Autotuners try to alleviate this by hiding as many architecture-based optimization details as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Jacob O. Tørring , Ben van Werkhoven , Filip Petrovic , Floris-Jan Willemsen , Jirí Filipovic , Anne C. Elster

The static instrumentation of machine code, also known as binary rewriting, is a power technique, but suffers from high runtime overhead compared to compiler-level instrumentation. Recent research has shown that tools can achieve…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Xiaozhu Meng , Buddhika Chamith , Ryan Newton

Variable selection in linear regression settings is a much discussed problem. Best subset selection (BSS) is often considered the intuitive 'gold standard', with its use being restricted only by its NP-hard nature. Alternatives such as the…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-24 Moritz Hanke , Louis Dijkstra , Ronja Foraita , Vanessa Didelez

Developing parallel algorithms efficiently requires careful management of concurrency across diverse hardware architectures. C++ executors provide a standardized interface that simplifies the development process, allowing developers to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Karame Mohammadiporshokooh , Steven R. Brandt , Hartmut Kaiser

This article introduces byteSteady -- a fast model for classification using byte-level n-gram embeddings. byteSteady assumes that each input comes as a sequence of bytes. A representation vector is produced using the averaged embedding…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Xiang Zhang , Alexandre Drouin , Raymond Li

Converting binary integers to variable-length decimal strings is a fundamental operation in computing. Conventional fast approaches rely on recursive division and small lookup tables. We propose a SIMD-based algorithm that leverages integer…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Jaël Champagne Gareau , Daniel Lemire

In concurrent data structures, the efficiency of set operations can vary significantly depending on the workload characteristics. Numerous concurrent set implementations are optimized and fine-tuned to excel in scenarios characterized by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Daniel Manor , Mor Perry , Moshe Sulamy

To automatically tune configurations for the best possible system performance (e.g., runtime or throughput), much work has been focused on designing intelligent heuristics in a tuner. However, existing tuner designs have mostly ignored the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Gangda Xiong , Tao Chen

The concern about global warming increased the interest in the energy efficiency of computer applications. Assuming power is constant, the general trend is that faster programs consume less energy, thus optimizing a program for speed would…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Sérgio Queiroz de Medeiros , Marcelo Borges Nogueira , Gustavo Quezado

With the decline of Moore's law, optimizing program performance has become a major focus of software research. However, high-level optimizations such as API and algorithm changes remain elusive due to the difficulty of understanding the…

Context: Just-in-Time (JIT) compilers are able to specialize the code they generate according to a continuous profiling of the running programs. This gives them an advantage when compared to Ahead-of-Time (AoT) compilers that must choose…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Aurore Poirier , Erven Rohou , Manuel Serrano

Compiler pass selection and phase ordering present a significant challenge in achieving optimal program performance, particularly for objectives like code size reduction. Standard compiler heuristics offer general applicability but often…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Haolin Pan , Chao Zha , Jinyuan Dong , Mingjie Xing , Yanjun Wu

We propose Booster, a novel accelerator for gradient boosting trees based on the unique characteristics of gradient boosting models. We observe that the dominant steps of gradient boosting training (accounting for 90-98% of training time)…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Mingxuan He , T. N. Vijaykumar , Mithuna Thottethodi

Regression testing assures software correctness after changes but is resource-intensive. Test Case Prioritisation (TCP) mitigates this by ordering tests to maximise early fault detection. Diversity-based TCP prioritises dissimilar tests,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Islam T. Elgendy , Robert M. Hierons , Phil McMinn

Batching is an essential technique to improve computation efficiency in deep learning frameworks. While batch processing for models with static feed-forward computation graphs is straightforward to implement, batching for dynamic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Sheng Zha , Ziheng Jiang , Haibin Lin , Zhi Zhang

The success of neural networks in image classification has inspired various hardware implementations on embedded platforms such as Field Programmable Gate Arrays, embedded processors and Graphical Processing Units. These embedded platforms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Sivakumar Chidambaram , J. M. Pierre Langlois , Jean Pierre David

Achieving high efficiency with numerical kernels for sparse matrices is of utmost importance, since they are part of many simulation codes and tend to use most of the available compute time and resources. In addition, especially in large…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-05-07 Tobias Scharpff , Klaus Iglberger , Georg Hager , Ulrich Ruede

AI applications pose increasing demands on performance, so it is not surprising that the era of client-side distributed software is becoming important. On top of many AI applications already using mobile hardware, and even browsers for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Bernd Malle , Nicola Giuliani , Peter Kieseberg , Andreas Holzinger

Embedded systems have proliferated in various consumer and industrial applications with the evolution of Cyber-Physical Systems and the Internet of Things. These systems are subjected to stringent constraints so that embedded software must…

Agile hardware development requires fast and accurate circuit quality evaluation from early design stages. Existing work of high-level synthesis (HLS) performance prediction usually needs extensive feature engineering after the synthesis…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-16 Nan Wu , Hang Yang , Yuan Xie , Pan Li , Cong Hao
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