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Related papers: Approaching Low-Cost Cardiac Intelligence with Sem…

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The prime purpose of this project is to develop a portable cardiac abnormality monitoring device which can drastically improvise the quality of the monitoring and the overall safety of the device. While a generic, low cost, wearable battery…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Prof Sangeetha R G , Kishore Anand K , Sreevatsan B , Vishal Kumar A

Healthcare institutions have access to valuable patient data that could be of great help in the development of improved diagnostic models, but privacy regulations like HIPAA and GDPR prevent hospitals from directly sharing data with one…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Farzam Asad , Junaid Saif Khan , Maria Tariq , Sundus Munir , Muhammad Adnan Khan

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) conversion prediction, i.e., identifying MCI patients of high risks converting to Alzheimer's disease (AD), is essential for preventing or slowing the progression of AD. Although previous studies have shown…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-27 Hao Guan , Chaoyue Wang , Dacheng Tao

Heart failure (HF) poses a significant public health challenge, with a rising global mortality rate. Early detection and prevention of HF could significantly reduce its impact. We introduce a novel methodology for predicting HF risk using…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-19 Chen Chen , Lei Li , Marcel Beetz , Abhirup Banerjee , Ramneek Gupta , Vicente Grau

We present a Machine Learning (ML) study case to illustrate the challenges of clinical translation for a real-time AI-empowered echocardiography system with data of ICU patients in LMICs. Such ML case study includes data preparation,…

Heartbeat interval can be detected from ballistocardiogram (BCG) signals in a non-contact manner. Conventional methods achieved heartbeat detection from different perspectives, where template matching (TM) and deep learning (DL) were based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Dongli Cai , Xihe Chen , Yaosheng Chen , Hong Xian , Baoxian Yu , Han Zhang

In practical applications of human pose estimation, low-resolution inputs frequently occur, and existing state-of-the-art models perform poorly with low-resolution images. This work focuses on boosting the performance of low-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Zejun Gu , Zhong-Qiu Zhao , Henghui Ding , Hao Shen , Zhao Zhang , De-Shuang Huang

LLMs achieve remarkable multi-step reasoning capabilities, yet effectively transferring these skills via post-training distillation remains challenging. Existing data selection methods, ranging from manual curation to heuristics based on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Jinrui Liu , Jeff Wu , Xuanguang Pan , Gavin Cheung , Shuai Ma , Chongyang Tao

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) paradigm is becoming mainstream in multiple clinical trials and healthcare procedures. Cardiovascular diseases monitoring, usually involving electrocardiogram (ECG) traces analysis, is one of the most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Matteo Antonio Scrugli , Daniela Loi , Luigi Raffo , Paolo Meloni

Diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases usually relies on the widely used standard 12-Lead (S12) ECG system. However, such a system could be bulky, too resource-intensive, and too specialized for personalized home-based monitoring. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Rahul LR , Albert Shaiju , Soumya Jana

Researchers have long tried to minimize training costs in deep learning while maintaining strong generalization across diverse datasets. Emerging research on dataset distillation aims to reduce training costs by creating a small synthetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Ahmad Sajedi , Samir Khaki , Ehsan Amjadian , Lucy Z. Liu , Yuri A. Lawryshyn , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

Congenital heart disease (CHD) screening from fetal echocardiography requires accurate analysis of multiple standard cardiac views, yet developing reliable artificial intelligence models remains challenging due to limited annotations and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-20 Fangyijie Wang , Guénolé Silvestre , Kathleen M. Curran

Automated segmentation in medical image analysis is a challenging task that requires a large amount of manually labeled data. However, most existing learning-based approaches usually suffer from limited manually annotated medical data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Chenyu You , Yuan Zhou , Ruihan Zhao , Lawrence Staib , James S. Duncan

This dissertation proposes an electrocardiogram (ECG) tracking device that diagnoses cardiopulmonary problems using the Internet of Things (IoT) desired results. The initiative is built on the internet observing an electrocardiogram with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-27 Hemalatha R J , Shubham Malhotra , Shivapanchakshari T G , Lokesh K , Dev Anand D , Samson Jebakumar S

Wearable devices for seizure monitoring detection could significantly improve the quality of life of epileptic patients. However, existing solutions that mostly rely on full electrode set of electroencephalogram (EEG) measurements could be…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-14 Qinyue Zheng , Arun Venkitaraman , Simona Petravic , Pascal Frossard

In Australia, cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are managed in a complex and fragmented healthcare system across multiple providers. A data repository that links data sources, and enables advanced analytics and big data technologies, will…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Victoria Blake , Louisa Jorm , Jennifer Yu , Astin Lee , Blanca Gallego , Sze-Yuan Ooi

Hypoglycemia is a severe condition of decreased blood glucose, specifically below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L). This condition can often be asymptomatic and challenging to predict in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Research on hypoglycemic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-24 Vaibhav Gupta , Florian Grensing , Beyza Cinar , Louisa van den Boom , Maria Maleshkova

Integrating information from multiple data sources can enable more precise, timely, and generalizable decisions. However, it is challenging to make valid causal inferences using observational data from multiple data sources. For example, in…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-08 Larry Han , Yige Li , Bijan A. Niknam , Jose R. Zubizarreta

The industry of wearable remote health monitoring system keeps growing. In the diagnosis of cardiovascular disease, Electrocardiography~(ECG) waveform is one of the major tools which is thus widely taken as the monitoring objective. For the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Pengda Huang

In this study, we introduce a feature knowledge distillation framework to improve low-resolution (LR) face recognition performance using knowledge obtained from high-resolution (HR) images. The proposed framework transfers informative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Sungho Shin , Yeonguk Yu , Kyoobin Lee