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Related papers: Spatio-Temporal Attention Network for Epileptic Se…

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Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder, affecting about 1% of the population at all ages. As many as 60% of people with epilepsy experience focal seizures which originate in a certain brain area and are limited to part of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-20 Diyuan Lu , Jochen Triesch

Intracranial EEG (IEEG) is used for 2 main purposes, to determine: (1) if epileptic networks are amenable to focal treatment and (2) where to intervene. Currently these questions are answered qualitatively and sometimes differently across…

An accurate and efficient epileptic seizure onset detection can significantly benefit patients. Traditional diagnostic methods, primarily relying on electroencephalograms (EEGs), often result in cumbersome and non-portable solutions, making…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Yankun Xu , Junzhe Wang , Yun-Hsuan Chen , Jie Yang , Wenjie Ming , Shuang Wang , Mohamad Sawan

We propose a novel Coupled Hidden Markov Model to detect epileptic seizures in multichannel electroencephalography (EEG) data. Our model defines a network of seizure propagation paths to capture both the temporal and spatial evolution of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-13 Jeff Craley , Emily Johnson , Archana Venkataraman

Epilepsy and psychogenic non-epileptic seizures often present with similar seizure-like manifestations but require fundamentally different management strategies. Misdiagnosis is common and can lead to prolonged diagnostic delays,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Shuang Zhou , Kai Yu , Zaifu Zhan , Huixue Zhou , Min Zeng , Feng Xie , Zhiyi Sha , Rui Zhang

Analyzing electroencephalographic (EEG) time series can be challenging, especially with deep neural networks, due to the large variability among human subjects and often small datasets. To address these challenges, various strategies, such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Niklas Grieger , Siamak Mehrkanoon , Stephan Bialonski

Early prediction of cerebral palsy is essential as it leads to early treatment and monitoring. Deep learning has shown promising results in biomedical engineering thanks to its capacity of modelling complicated data with its non-linear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Manli Zhu , Qianhui Men , Edmond S. L. Ho , Howard Leung , Hubert P. H. Shum

Epileptic seizures detection and forecasting is nowadays widely recognized as a problem of great significance and social resonance, and still remains an open, grand challenge. Furthermore, the development of mobile warning systems and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-10 Roberto Zingone , Chiara Mocenni , Dario Madeo

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), as one of the algorithmic models in neuromorphic computing, have gained a great deal of research attention owing to temporal information processing capability, low power consumption, and high biological…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Chengting Yu , Zheming Gu , Da Li , Gaoang Wang , Aili Wang , Erping Li

Seizures are one of the defining symptoms in patients with epilepsy, and due to their unannounced occurrence, they can pose a severe risk for the individual that suffers it. New research efforts are showing a promising future for the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-09 Carlos H. Mendoza-Cardenas , Austin J. Brockmeier

Electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring and objective seizure identification is an essential clinical investigation for some patients with epilepsy. Accurate annotation is done through a time-consuming process by EEG specialists.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-04-22 Yikai Yang , Nhan Duy Truong , Christina Maher , Armin Nikpour , Omid Kavehei

Deep learning is advancing EEG processing for automated epileptic seizure detection and onset zone localization, yet its performance relies heavily on high-quality annotated training data. However, scalp EEG is susceptible to high noise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Deeksha M. Shama , Archana Venkataraman

Surgical disconnection of Seizure Onset Zones (SOZs) at an early age is an effective treatment for Pharmaco-Resistant Epilepsy (PRE). Pre-surgical localization of SOZs with intra-cranial EEG (iEEG) requires safe and effective depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Payal Kamboj , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep K. S. Gupta , Varina L. Boerwinkle

Stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) is an invasive technique to implant depth electrodes and collect data for pre-surgery evaluation. Visual inspection of signals recorded from hundreds of channels is time consuming and inefficient. We…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-20 Saeed Hashemi , Genchang Peng , Mehrdad Nourani , Omar Nofal , Jay Harvey

Epileptic seizure forecasting, combined with the delivery of preventative therapies, holds the potential to greatly improve the quality of life for epilepsy patients and their caregivers. Forecasting seizures could prevent some potentially…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-18 Nhan Duy Truong , Yikai Yang , Christina Maher , Armin Nikpour , Omid Kavehei

In this study, we developed and tested machine learning models to predict epilepsy surgical outcome using noninvasive clinical and demographic data from patients. Methods: Seven dif-ferent categorization algorithms were used to analyze the…

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders, typically observed via seizure episodes. Epileptic seizures are commonly monitored through electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings due to their routine and low expense collection. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-10 İlkay Yıldız Potter , George Zerveas , Carsten Eickhoff , Dominique Duncan

Reliable seizure detection in mouse models is essential for preclinical epilepsy research, yet manual review of synchronized video-EEG recordings is labor-intensive and single-modality systems fail for complementary reasons: video-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Tong Lu , Ke Xu , Zimo Zhang , Zitong Zhao , Danwei Weng , Ruiyu Wang , Miao Liu , Zizuo Zhang , Jingyi Yao , Yixuan Zhao , Wenchao Zhang , Min Wang , Guoming Luan , Minmin Luo , Zhifeng Yue

EEG is the gold standard for seizure detection in the newborn infant, but EEG interpretation in the preterm group is particularly challenging; trained experts are scarce and the task of interpreting EEG in real-time is arduous. Preterm…

The time series captured by a single scalp electrode (plus the reference electrode) of refractory epileptic patients is used to forecast seizures susceptibility. The time series is preprocessed, segmented, and each segment transformed into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Tiago Leal , Antonio Dourado , Fabio Lopes , Cesar Teixeira