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Image Difference Captioning (IDC) aims to generate natural language descriptions of subtle differences between image pairs, requiring both precise visual change localization and coherent semantic expression. Despite recent advancements,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Yuan Liu , Saihui Hou , Saijie Hou , Jiabao Du , Shibei Meng , Yongzhen Huang

In robotics and computer vision communities, extensive studies have been widely conducted regarding surveillance tasks, including human detection, tracking, and motion recognition with a camera. Additionally, deep learning algorithms are…

Recent progress in generative AI, primarily through diffusion models, presents significant challenges for real-world deepfake detection. The increased realism in image details, diverse content, and widespread accessibility to the general…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Chaitali Bhattacharyya , Hanxiao Wang , Feng Zhang , Sungho Kim , Xiatian Zhu

Wildfire monitoring requires timely, actionable situational awareness from airborne platforms, yet existing aerial visual question answering (VQA) benchmarks do not evaluate wildfire-specific multimodal reasoning grounded in thermal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Mobin Habibpour , Niloufar Alipour Talemi , John Spodnik , Camren J. Khoury , Fatemeh Afghah

Early wildfire detection (EWD) is of the utmost importance to enable rapid response efforts, and thus minimize the negative impacts of wildfire spreads. To this end, we present PYRONEAR-2025, a new dataset composed of both images and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Mateo Lostanlen , Nicolas Isla , Jose Guillen , Renzo Zanca , Felix Veith , Cristian Buc , Valentin Barriere

Autonomous driving is a popular research area within the computer vision research community. Since autonomous vehicles are highly safety-critical, ensuring robustness is essential for real-world deployment. While several public multimodal…

The rapid and unrestrained advancement of generative artificial intelligence (AI) presents a double-edged sword. While enabling unprecedented creativity, it also facilitates the generation of highly convincing content, undermining societal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Yixuan Li , Yu Tian , Yipo Huang , Wei Lu , Shiqi Wang , Weisi Lin , Anderson Rocha

Multi-modal multi-view action recognition is a rapidly growing field in computer vision, offering significant potential for applications in surveillance. However, current datasets often fail to address real-world challenges such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Trung Thanh Nguyen , Yasutomo Kawanishi , Vijay John , Takahiro Komamizu , Ichiro Ide

Fire effects are widely used in various computer graphics applications such as visual effects and video games. Modeling the shape and appearance of fire phenomenon is challenging as the underlying effects are driven by complex laws of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Gara Dorta , Luca Benedetti , Dmitry Kit , Yong-Liang Yang

Wildfires are a significant threat to ecosystems and human infrastructure, leading to widespread destruction and environmental degradation. Recent advancements in deep learning and generative models have enabled new methods for wildfire…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Hao Wang , Sayed Pedram Haeri Boroujeni , Xiwen Chen , Ashish Bastola , Huayu Li , Wenhui Zhu , Abolfazl Razi

The rise in harmful online content not only distorts public discourse but also poses significant challenges to maintaining a healthy digital environment. In response to this, we introduce a multimodal dataset uniquely crafted for…

Unmanned surface vehicles can encounter a number of varied visual circumstances during operation, some of which can be very difficult to interpret. While most cases can be solved only using color camera images, some weather and lighting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Jon Muhovič , Janez Perš

The critical need for sophisticated detection techniques has been highlighted by the rising frequency and intensity of wildfires in the US, especially in California. In 2023, wildfires caused 130 deaths nationwide, the highest since 1990.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Gowtham Raj Vuppari , Navarun Gupta , Ahmed El-Sayed , Xingguo Xiong

Wildfires are uncontrolled fires in the environment that can be caused by humans or nature. In 2020 alone, wildfires in California have burned 4.2 million acres, damaged 10,500 buildings or structures, and killed more than 31 people,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Samarth Shah

Fire disasters typically result in lot of loss to life and property. It is therefore imperative that precise, fast, and possibly portable solutions to detect fire be made readily available to the masses at reasonable prices. There have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Arpit Jadon , Mohd. Omama , Akshay Varshney , Mohammad Samar Ansari , Rishabh Sharma

Fine-grained wildfire spread prediction is crucial for enhancing emergency response efficacy and decision-making precision. However, existing research predominantly focuses on coarse spatiotemporal scales and relies on low-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Nan Zhou , Huandong Wang , Jiahao Li , Han Li , Yali Song , Qiuhua Wang , Yong Li , Xinlei Chen

Comprehensive situational awareness is essential for autonomous vehicles operating in safety-critical environments, as it enables the identification and mitigation of potential risks. Although recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Sainithin Artham , Shankar Gangisetty , Avijit Dasgupta , C. V. Jawahar

In this work, we introduce DeepFlame, an open-source C++ platform with the capabilities of utilising machine learning algorithms and pre-trained models to solve for reactive flows. We combine the individual strengths of the computational…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-17 Runze Mao , Minqi Lin , Yan Zhang , Tianhan Zhang , Zhi-Qin John Xu , Zhi X. Chen

Vision language models (VLMs) have achieved impressive progress in diverse applications, becoming a prevalent research direction. In this paper, we build FIRE, a feedback-refinement dataset, consisting of 1.1M multi-turn conversations that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Pengxiang Li , Zhi Gao , Bofei Zhang , Tao Yuan , Yuwei Wu , Mehrtash Harandi , Yunde Jia , Song-Chun Zhu , Qing Li
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