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Related papers: A robust method for identifying Be stars in the LA…

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We performed the slitless spectroscopic survey to identify Classical (CBe) stars in open clusters older than 100 Myr. Observing a sample of 71 open clusters, we identified 13 CBe stars in 11 open clusters, one of, which (TYC 2679-432-1) is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-04 Madhu Kashyap Jagadeesh , Blesson Mathew , K. T. Paul , Gourav Banerjee , Annapurni Subramaniam , R. Arun

(Abridged version) We present the first detailed imaging polarization observations of six SMC and six LMC clusters, known to have large populations of B-type stars which exhibit excess H-alpha emission, to constrain the evolutionary status…

We describe a technique to identify Be stars in open clusters using Stromgren b, y, and narrow-band Halpha photometry. We first identify the B-type stars of the cluster using a theoretical isochrone fit to the (b-y, y) color-magnitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Virginia McSwain , Douglas R. Gies

Among the emission-line stars, the classical Be stars known for their extreme properties are remarkable. The Be stars are B-type main sequence stars that have displayed at least once in their life emission lines in their spectrum. Beyond…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Christophe Martayan , Thomas Rivinius , Dietrich Baade , Anne-Marie Hubert , Jean Zorec

Detailed studies of Be stars in environments with different metallicities like the Magellanic Clouds or the Galactic bulge are necessary to understand the formation and evolution mechanisms of the circumstellar disks. However, a detailed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. E. Sabogal , R. E. Mennickent , G. Pietrzyński , J. A. García , W. Gieren , Z. Kolaczkowski , .

The Be stars display variable optical emission lines originating in the circumstellar disc. Here we analyse high resolution spectroscopic observations of Be stars and the distance between the peaks of H-alpha, H-beta, and H-gamma emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 R. K. Zamanov , K. A. Stoyanov , S. Y. Stefanov , M. F. Bode , M. S. Minev

In this paper, we found 2939 S-type stars from LAMOST Data Release 10 using two machine-learning methods, and 2306 of them were reported for the first time. The main purpose of this work is to study how to divide S-type stars into intrinsic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Jing Chen , Yin-Bi Li , A-Li Luo , Xiao-Xiao Ma , Shuo Li

Classical Be stars are fast rotating, near main sequence B-type stars. The rotation and the presence of circumstellar discs profoundly modify the observables of active Be stars. Our goal is to infer stellar and disc parameters, as well as…

We derive stellar parameters and abundances (`stellar labels') of 40,034 late-B and A-type main-sequence stars extracted from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope Medium Resolution Survey (LAMOST--MRS). The primary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Weijia Sun , Xiao-Wei Duan , Licai Deng , Richard de Grijs , Bo Zhang , Chao Liu

Star clusters are privileged laboratories for studying the evolution of massive stars (OB stars). One particularly interesting question concerns the phases, during which the classical Be stars occur, which unlike HAe/Be stars, are not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Christophe Martayan , Dietrich Baade , Yves Fremat , Jean Zorec

We present a proper motion investigation of a sample of Be star candidates towards the Magellanic Clouds, which has resulted in the identification of separate populations, in the Galactic foreground and in the Magellanic background. Be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 Katherine Vieira , Alejandro García-Varela , Beatriz Sabogal

As Be stars are restricted to luminosity classes III-V, but early B-type stars are believed to evolve into supergiants, it is to be expected that the Be phenomenon disappears at some point in the evolution of a moderately massive star,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignacio Negueruela

We present results from a 2-epoch HST H$\alpha$ emission line survey of the Andromeda Galaxy that overlaps the footprint of the Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury (PHAT) survey. We find 552 (542) classical Be stars and 8429 (8556)…

Be objects are stars of B spectral type showing lines of the Balmer series in emission. The presence of these lines is attributed to the existence of an extended envelope, disk type, around them. Some stars are observed in both the Be and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 M. A. Corti , R. C. Gamen , Y. J. Aidelman , G. A. Ferrero , W. A. Weidmann

Employing a new machine learning method, named hierarchical extreme learning machine (HELM) algorithm, we identified 56 hot subdwarf stars in the first data release (DR1) of the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fibre Spectroscopic Telescope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-02 Zhenxin Lei , Yude Bu , Jingkun Zhao , Péter Németh , Gang Zhao

Classical Be stars, the "e" standing for the presence of spectroscopic line emission, are main sequence stars of spectral type B that are able to form a gaseous disk in Keplerian motion from star-ejected matter. The main driver of this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 Thomas Rivinius , Robert Klement

We investigate a region of the Galactic plane, between 120 <= l <= 140 and -1 <= b <= +4, and uncover a population of moderately reddened (E(B-V) \sim 1) classical Be stars within and beyond the Perseus and Outer Arms. 370 candidate…

We present the results of a search for Be stars in six fields centered on the young clusters NGC 330 and NGC 346 in the SMC, and NGC 1818, NGC 1948, NGC 2004 and NGC 2100 in the LMC. Be stars were identified by differencing R band and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefan C Keller , Peter R Wood , Michael S Bessell

We present Balmer lines spectroscopy for a sample of 48 Be stars. For most of them, H$\alpha$ and H$\beta$ have been observed more than two times, in a total period spanning almost two years between 2008 and 2009. Spectral synthesis of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Catanzaro

In this paper, we report on 606 S-type stars identified from Data Release 9 of the LAMOST medium-resolution spectroscopic (MRS) survey, and 539 of them are reported for the first time. The discovery of these stars is a three-step process,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Jing Chen , A-Li Luo , Yin-Bi Li , Xiang-Lei Chen , Rui Wang , Shuo Li , Bing Du , Xiao-Xiao Ma