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We propose a novel dynamic image reconstruction method from PET listmode data that could be particularly suited to tracking single or small numbers of cells. In contrast to conventional PET reconstruction our method combines the information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-25 Bernhard Schmitzer , Klaus P. Schäfers , Benedikt Wirth

The current state-of-the-art methods in 3D instance segmentation typically involve a clustering step, despite the tendency towards heuristics, greedy algorithms, and a lack of robustness to the changes in data statistics. In contrast, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Tong He , Wei Yin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Recently 3D volumetric organ segmentation attracts much research interest in medical image analysis due to its significance in computer aided diagnosis. This paper aims to address the pancreas segmentation task in 3D computed tomography…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-03 Chaowei Fang , Guanbin Li , Chengwei Pan , Yiming Li , Yizhou Yu

In this paper, we propose a shape optimization pipeline for propeller blades, applied to naval applications. The geometrical features of a blade are exploited to parametrize it, allowing to obtain deformed blades by perturbating their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Anna Ivagnes , Nicola Demo , Gianluigi Rozza

Instance segmentation in 3D is a challenging task due to the lack of large-scale annotated datasets. In this paper, we show that this task can be addressed effectively by leveraging instead 2D pre-trained models for instance segmentation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Yash Bhalgat , Iro Laina , João F. Henriques , Andrew Zisserman , Andrea Vedaldi

Astronomical optical interferometers (OI) sample the Fourier transform of the intensity distribution of a source at the observation wavelength. Because of rapid atmospheric perturbations, the phases of the complex Fourier samples…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-06 Antony Schutz , André Ferrari , David Mary , Eric Thiébaut , Ferréol Soulez

Different to semantic segmentation, instance segmentation assigns unique labels to each individual instance of the same class. In this work, we propose a novel recurrent fully convolutional network architecture for tracking such instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Christian Payer , Darko Štern , Thomas Neff , Horst Bischof , Martin Urschler

Instance segmentation is essential for applications such as automated monitoring of plant health, growth, and yield. However, extensive effort is required to create large-scale datasets with pixel-level annotations of each object instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Keyhan Najafian , Farhad Maleki , Lingling Jin , Ian Stavness

We propose a new approach for 3D instance segmentation based on sparse convolution and point affinity prediction, which indicates the likelihood of two points belonging to the same instance. The proposed network, built upon submanifold…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Chen Liu , Yasutaka Furukawa

Diffusion frameworks have achieved comparable performance with previous state-of-the-art image generation models. Researchers are curious about its variants in discriminative tasks because of its powerful noise-to-image denoising pipeline.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Zhangxuan Gu , Haoxing Chen , Zhuoer Xu , Jun Lan , Changhua Meng , Weiqiang Wang

We introduce a 3D instance representation, termed instance kernels, where instances are represented by one-dimensional vectors that encode the semantic, positional, and shape information of 3D instances. We show that instance kernels enable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Yizheng Wu , Min Shi , Shuaiyuan Du , Hao Lu , Zhiguo Cao , Weicai Zhong

The pattern analysis of tree structure holds significant scientific value for genetic breeding and forestry management. The current trunk and branch extraction technologies are mainly LiDAR-based or UAV-based. The former approaches obtain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Chenyang Fan , Xujie Zhu , Taige Luo , Sheng Xu , Zhulin Chen , Hongxin Yang

Standard 3D reconstruction pipelines assume stationary world, therefore suffer from `ghost artifacts' whenever dynamic objects are present in the scene. Recent approaches has started tackling this issue, however, they typically either only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Ondrej Miksik , Vibhav Vineet

Urban forests play a key role in enhancing environmental quality and supporting biodiversity in cities. Mapping and monitoring these green spaces are crucial for urban planning and conservation, yet accurately detecting trees is challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Alessandro dos Santos Ferreira , Ana Paula Marques Ramos , José Marcato Junior , Wesley Nunes Gonçalves

Recently, progress in acquisition equipment such as LiDAR sensors has enabled sensing increasingly spacious outdoor 3D environments. Making sense of such 3D acquisitions requires fine-grained scene understanding, such as constructing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Cedric Perauer , Laurenz Adrian Heidrich , Haifan Zhang , Matthias Nießner , Anastasiia Kornilova , Alexey Artemov

In this work, we present a multiscale kinetic framework for consensus-based image segmentation. By interpreting an image as a system of interacting particles, each pixel is characterised by its spatial position and an internal feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Horacio Tettamanti , Giulia Guicciardi , Mattia Zanella

We tackle the problem of learning an implicit scene representation for 3D instance segmentation from a sequence of posed RGB images. Towards this, we introduce 3DIML, a novel framework that efficiently learns a neural label field which can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 George Tang , Krishna Murthy Jatavallabhula , Antonio Torralba

We present a simple three-dimensional model to describe the autonomous expansion of a substrate which grows driven by the local mean curvature of its surface. The model aims to reproduce the nest construction process in arboreal…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-02-11 Giulio Facchini , Alexandre Lazarescu , Andrea Perna , Stéphan Douady

The challenging task of 3D planar reconstruction from images involves several sub-tasks including frame-wise plane detection, segmentation, parameter regression and possibly depth prediction, along with cross-frame plane correspondence and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Jingjia Shi , Shuaifeng Zhi , Kai Xu

Automatic segmentation of retina vessels plays a pivotal role in clinical diagnosis of prevalent eye diseases, such as, Diabetic Retinopathy or Age-related Macular Degeneration. Due to the complex construction of blood vessels, with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-21 Benjamin Hou
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