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In this paper we show two examples of numerical orbital integrations (Planar Circular Restricted Three Body Problem) in which even though the conservation of Jacobi's constant is near to 1 part in 10e8, the integration proves to be wrong.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Espresate , G. Castro

In this paper, we define Jacobi fields for nonholonomic mechanics using a similar characterization than in Riemannian geometry. We give explicit conditions to find Jacobi fields and finally we find the nonholonomic Jacobi equations in two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martin de Diego

Guided by the Jacobi's work published the year before his death about the rotation of a rigid body, the behavior of the rotation matrix describing the dynamics of the free rigid body is studied. To illustrate this dynamics one draws on a…

General Physics · Physics 2016-07-08 Eduardo G. Pina

In this article we will construct the Liouville parametrization of the triaxial ellipsoid. In the literature quadrics are given as examples of Liouville surfaces, yet no one gives such a parametrization. For this we introduce the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Călin-Şerban Bărbat

It is demonstrated that the knowledge of a single and arbitrary solution of the three-dimension\-al Jacobi equations allows determining infinite families of new solutions, which are generally and explicitly constructed in what follows.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Benito Hernández-Bermejo

The Gilbert-Johnson-Keerthi (GJK) algorithm is an iterative improvement technique for finding the minimum distance between two convex objects. It can easily be extended to work with concave objects and return the pair of closest points. [4]…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-06-01 Jeff Linahan

The Tricomi equation is a second-order partial differential equation of mixed elliptic-hyperbolic type. It was first analyzed in the work by Francesco Giacomo Tricomi (1923) on the well-posedness of a boundary value problem. The Tricomi…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

Some systems were recently put forth by Nguyen et. al. as models for studying the interaction of long and short waves in dispersive media. These systems were shown to possess synchronized Jacobi elliptic solutions as well as synchronized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Bruce Brewer , Jake Daniels , Nghiem V. Nguyen

The problem of an elastica knot in three-dimensional space is solved explicitly by expressing the Frenet-Serret curvature and torsion of the knot in terms of the Weierstrass and Jacobi elliptic functions. This solution is obtained by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-13 Alain J. Brizard , David Pfefferlé

We review a simple but instructive application of the formalism of covariant bitensors, to use a deviation vector field along a fiducial geodesic to describe a neighboring worldline, in an exact and manifestly covariant manner, via the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Justin Vines

The Relationship between the Neumann system and the Jacobi system in arbitrary dimensions is elucidated from the point of view of constrained Hamiltonian systems. Dirac brackets for canonical variables of both systems are derived from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 Reijiro Kubo , Waichi Ogura , Takesi Saito , Yukinori Yasui

This article describes a bipedal walking algorithm with inverse kinematics resolution based solely on geometric methods, so that all mathematical concepts are explained from the base, in order to clarify the reason for this solution. To do…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Antonio Losada Gonzalez , Manuel Perez Cota

We look for spectral type differential equations satisfied by the generalized Jacobi polynomials which are orthogonal on the interval [-1,1] with respect to a weight function consisting of the classical Jacobi weight function together with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Koekoek , R. Koekoek

The observation of the motion of particles and light near a gravitating object is until now the only way to explore and to measure the gravitational field. In the case of exact black hole solutions of the Einstein equations the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

We propose a spectral collocation method, based on the generalized Jacobi wavelets along with the Gauss-Jacobi quadrature formula, for solving a class of third-kind Volterra integral equations. To do this, the interval of integration is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Somayeh Nemati , Pedro M. Lima , Delfim F. M. Torres

Convergence problems in coupled-cluster iterations are discussed, and a new iteration scheme is proposed. Whereas the Jacobi method inverts only the diagonal part of the large matrix of equation coefficients, we invert a matrix which also…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 N. Mosyagin , E. Eliav , U. Kaldor

The geodesic complexity of a length space $X$ quantifies the required number of case distinctions to continuously choose a shortest path connecting any given start and end point. We prove a local lower bound for the geodesic complexity of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Florian Frick , Pranav Rajbhandari

We exhibit a numerical method to solve fractional variational problems, applying a decomposition formula based on Jacobi polynomials. Formulas for the fractional derivative and fractional integral of the Jacobi polynomials are proven. By…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Ricardo Almeida

We present the Jacobi metric formalism for dynamical wormholes. We show that in isotropic dynamical spacetimes , a first integral of the geodesic equations can be found using the Jacobi metric, and without any use of geodesic equation. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-02 Álvaro Duenas-Vidal , Oscar Lasso Andino

Global solutions to the obstacle problem were first completely classified in two dimensions by Sakai using complex analysis techniques. Although the complex analysis approach produced a very succinct proof in two dimensions, it left the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Anthony Salib , Georg Weiss
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