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The carnivorous aquatic Waterwheel Plant (Aldrovanda vesiculosa L.) and the closely related terrestrial Venus Flytrap (Dionaea muscipula SOL. EX J. ELLIS) both feature elaborate snap-traps, which shut after reception of an external…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 Marc Joyeux

Despite their often perceived static and slow nature, some plants can move faster than the blink of an eye. The rapid snap closure motion of the Venus flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) has long captivated the interest of researchers and engineers…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Shun Yoshida , Qingchuan Song , Bastian E. Rapp , Thomas Speck , Falk J. Tauber

The carnivorous aquatic Waterwheel Plant (Aldrovanda vesiculosa L.) and the closely related terrestrial Venus Flytrap (Dionaea muscipula SOL. EX J. ELLIS) both feature elaborate snap-traps, which shut after reception of an external…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-10-25 Simon Poppinga , Marc Joyeux

Upon stimulation, plants elicit electrical signals that can travel within a cellular network analogous to the animal nervous system. It is well-known that in the human brain, voltage changes in certain regions result from concerted…

The leaf-like origami structure was inspired by geometric patterns found in nature, exhibiting unique transitions between open and closed shapes. With a bistable energy landscape, leaf-like origami is able to replicate the autonomous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Hiromi Yasuda , Kyle Johnson , Vicente Arroyos , Koshiro Yamaguchi , Jordan R. Raney , Jinkyu Yang

The underwater traps of the carnivorous plants of the Utricularia species catch their preys through the repetition of an "active slow deflation / passive fast suction" sequence. In this paper, we propose a mechanical model that describes…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-02-22 Marc Joyeux , Olivier Vincent , Philippe Marmottant

Many elastic structures have two possible equilibrium states: from umbrellas that become inverted in a sudden gust of wind, to nano-electromechanical switches, origami patterns and the hopper popper, which jumps after being turned…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-31 Michael Gomez , Derek E. Moulton , Dominic Vella

Swelling-induced snap-buckling in a 3D micro hydrogel device, inspired by the insect-trapping action of Venus flytrap, makes it possible to generate astonishingly fast actuation. We demonstrate that elastic energy is effectively stored and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-25 Howon Lee , Chunguang Xia , Nicholas X. Fang

Many elastic structures exhibit rapid shape transitions between two possible equilibrium states: umbrellas become inverted in strong wind and hopper popper toys jump when turned inside-out. This snap-through is a general motif for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Basile Radisson , Eva Kanso

The endurance and energy efficiency of drones remain critical challenges in their design and operation. To extend mission duration, numerous studies explored perching mechanisms that enable drones to conserve energy by temporarily…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Ye Li , Daming Liu , Yanhe Zhu , Junming Zhang , Yongsheng Luo , Ziqi Wang , Chenyu Liu , Jie Zhao

Helical structures, almost ubiquitous in biological systems, have inspired the design and manufacturing of helical devices with applications in nanoelecromechanical systems (NEMS), morphing structures, optoelectronics, micro-robotics and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Qiaohang Guo , Anil K. Mehta , Martha A. Grover , Wenzhe Chen , David G. Lynn , Zi Chen

Grasping using an aerial robot can have many applications ranging from infrastructure inspection and maintenance to precise agriculture. However, aerial grasping is a challenging problem since the robot has to maintain an accurate position…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Rishabh Dev Yadav , Brycen Jones , Saksham Gupta , Amitabh Sharma , Jiefeng Sun , Jianguo Zhao , Spandan Roy

We describe reshaping of active textiles actuated by bending of Janus fibres comprising both active and passive components. A great variety of shapes, determined by minimising the overall energy of the fabric, can be produced by varying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-27 A. P. Zakharov , L. M. Pismen

We explore the rotational stability of hovering flight. Our model is motivated by an experimental pyramid-shaped object and a computational lambda-shaped analog hovering passively in oscillating airflows; both systems have been shown to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-01 Yangyang Huang , Leif Ristroph , Mitul Luhar , Eva Kanso

Bistable structures associated with non-linear deformation behavior, exemplified by the Venus flytrap and slap bracelet, can switch between different functional shapes upon actuation. Despite numerous efforts in modeling such large…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Zi Chen , Qiaohang Guo , Carmel Majidi , Wenzhe Chen , David J. Srolovitz , Mikko P. Haataja

Rigid grippers used in existing aerial manipulators require precise positioning to achieve successful grasps and transmit large contact forces that may destabilize the drone. This limits the speed during grasping and prevents "dynamic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Joshua Fishman , Samuel Ubellacker , Nathan Hughes , Luca Carlone

We study the dynamics of snap-through when viscoelastic effects are present. To gain analytical insight we analyse a modified form of the Mises truss, a single-degree-of-freedom structure, which features an `inverted' shape that snaps to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-11 Michael Gomez , Derek E. Moulton , Dominic Vella

Manipulating clothing is challenging due to complex configurations, variable material dynamics, and frequent self-occlusion. Prior systems often flatten garments or assume visibility of key features. We present a dual-arm visuotactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Neha Sunil , Megha Tippur , Arnau Saumell , Edward Adelson , Alberto Rodriguez

Aerial robotic arms aim to enable inspection and environment interaction in otherwise hard-to-reach areas from the air. However, many aerial manipulators feature bulky or heavy robot manipulators mounted to large, high-payload aerial…

Contrary to the stunning feats observed in birds of prey, aerial manipulation and grasping with flying robots still lack versatility and agility. Conventional approaches using rigid manipulators require precise positioning and are subject…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Samuel Ubellacker , Aaron Ray , James Bern , Jared Strader , Luca Carlone
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