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Related papers: Uniqueness and stability of normalized ground stat…

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We consider the problem of finding a minimizer $u$ in $ H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$ for the Hartree energy functional with convolution potential $w$ in $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^3)+L^{3/2,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ with $L^\infty$ part vanishing at infinity.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Tommaso Pistillo

We prove the existence of the set of ground states in a suitable energy space $\Sigma^s=\{u: \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} \bar{u}(-\Delta+m^2)^s u+V |u|^2<\infty\}$, $s\in (0,\frac{N}{2})$ for the mass-subcritical nonlinear fractional Hartree…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Jian Zhang , Shijun Zheng , Shihui Zhu

The uniqueness of the positive ground state solutions of fractional Shrodinger equations with a harmonic potential has not been covered by the breakthrough method developed in [1, 2]. It has remained an open question for years. [3] and [5]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 H. Hajaiej , L. Song

We present two methods to prove the uniqueness of normalized ground states. We will first discuss the key ideas and ingredients of each method. Then, we will apply them to various classes of PDEs. Our approach is applicable to other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Hichem Hajaiej , Linjie Song

We provide a non-uniqueness result for normalized ground states of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with pure power nonlinearity on polygons with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, defined as global minimizers of the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Simone Dovetta , Enrico Serra , Lorenzo Tentarelli

We consider the generalized Choquard equation describing trapped electron gas in 3 dimensional case. The study of orbital stability of the energy minimizers (known as ground states) depends essentially in the local uniqueness of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Vladimir Georgiev , Mirko Tarulli , George Venkov

The Hartree-Fock equation admits homogeneous states that model infinitely many particles at equilibrium. We prove their asymptotic stability in large dimensions, under assumptions on the linearised operator. Perturbations are moreover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Charles Collot , Elena Danesi , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Cyril Malézé

The work presents a simple formalism which proposes an estimate of the ground state energy from a single reference function. It is based on a perturbative expansion but leads to non linear coupled equations. It can be viewed as well as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohamad Al Hajj , Jean-Paul Malrieu

We study analytically the existence and uniqueness of the ground state of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE) with a general power nonlinearity described by the power index $\sigma\ge0$. For the NLSE under a box or a harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Xinran Ruan

The existence of a ground state of the Nelson Hamiltonian with a perturbation is considered. The self-adjointness of the Hamiltonian and the existence of a ground state are proven for arbitrary values of coupling constants.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-19 T. Hidaka

The energy super-critical Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential is revisited in the particular case of cubic focusing nonlinearity and dimension d > 4. In order to prove the existence of a ground state (a positive, radially…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Piotr Bizon , Filip Ficek , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Szymon Sobieszek

The simple harmonic oscillator has a well-known normalizable, positive energy, bound state spectrum. We show that degenerate with each such positive energy eigenvalue there is a non-normalizable positive energy eigenstate whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-20 Philip D. Mannheim

We consider the 3d cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with a strong 2d harmonic potential. The model is physically relevant to observe the lower-dimensional dynamics of the Bose-Einstein condensate, but its ground state cannot be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Sangdon Jin , Younghun Hong

We consider a ground state (soliton) of a Hamiltonian PDE. We prove that if the soliton is orbitally stable, then it is also asymptotically stable. The main assumptions are transversal nondegeneracy of the manifold of the ground states,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Dario Bambusi

We study a class of mixed local-nonlocal equations with Hartree-type nonlinearities of the form \begin{equation}\label{meqnab} -\Delta u + (-\Delta)^s u + u = (I_\alpha * F(u))\,F'(u) \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation} where $N…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Gurdev Chand Anthal , Prashanta Garain , Nidhi Nidhi

In this paper we prove the nonlinear orbital stability of a large class of steady states solutions to the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) system with a Poisson interaction potential. These steady states are obtained as minimizers of an energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Marine Fontaine , Mohammed Lemou , Florian Méhats

We study the Hartree ground state of a dipolar condensate of atoms or molecules in an three-dimensional anisotropic geometry and at T=0. We determine the stability of the condensate as a function of the aspect ratios of the trap frequencies…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Dutta , P. Meystre

In this paper, we study the existence of ground state standing waves and orbital stability, of prescribed mass, for the nonlinear critical Choquard equation \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} i \partial_t u+\Delta u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Jun Wang , Zhaoyang Yin

We prove uniqueness of ground states $Q$ in $H^{1/2}$ for pseudo-relativistic Hartree equations in three dimensions, provided that $Q$ has sufficiently small $L^2$-mass. This result shows that a uniqueness conjecture by Lieb and Yau in [CMP…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-30 Enno Lenzmann

We establish uniqueness and radial symmetry of ground states for higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger and Hartree equations whose higher-order differentials have small coefficients. As an application, we obtain error estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Woocheol Choi , Younghun Hong , Jinmyoung Seok
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